brandler_18_ASD_discovery_cases

  Brandler WM , et al. 2018

 Affected individuals from the Relating Genes with Adolescent and Child Health (REACH) cohort (362 cases from 311 families; 54 multiplex, 243 simplex) and the Simons Simplex 1 (SSC1) cohort (518 cases from simplex quad families)

 880

 REACH cohort: 285 cases diagnosed with ASD, 43 cases diagnosed with PDD-NOS, 10 cases diagnosed with ADHD, and 24 cases presenting with speech delay, epilepsy, anxiety, or other related developmental disorders that were classified as cases for bioinformatics analyses; Simons Simplex Collection 1 (SSC1) cohort: all 518 cases were diagnosed with ASD

 N/A

 N/A

 12201

 1

 0

 1

 digregorio_17_DD/ID_discovery_cases

  NA NA

 Consecutive cases examined in the Medical Genetics Unit at the "Citta della Salte e della Scienza" University Hospital (Turin, Italy) from 2008 to 2014 (cases with CNVs are present in DECIPHER database)

 1015

 Cases diagnosed with idiopathic developmental delay and/or intellectual disability (DD/ID)

 N/A

 N/A

 159000

 1

 0

 1

 egle_16_DD/ID_discovery_cases

  Egl P , et al. 2016

 Patients assessed in the course of the Lithuanian-Swiss cooperation programme "Research and Development", the joint research project "Unique Genome Variants in Congenital Neurodevelopment Disorders: Origin, Genomic Mechanisms, Functional and Clinical Consequences" (UNIGENE)

 66

 All cases present with either syndromic or non-syndromic developmental delay/intellectual disability (DD/ID), ranging from mild to profound

 N/A

 N/A

 600000

 0

 1

 1

 engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases

  Engchuan W , et al. 2015

 Samples from the Autism Genome Project (AGP)

 1892

 Diagnosis of ASD based on Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)

 N/A

 85.78% Male

 132721

 2

 2

 4

 gazzellone_14_ASD_discovery_cases

  Gazzellone MJ , et al. 2014

 ASD-affected individuals referred to the Children Development and Behavior Research Center (CDRBC) at Harbin Medical University, China, between January 2007 and June 2011.

 104

 Diagnosis of ASD made using Autism Behavior Checklist (ABC) and Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS)

 Mean age at enrollment, 4.31 1.80 yrs.

 87.5% Male

 45271

 1

 0

 1

 girirajan_13a_ASD_discovery_cases

  Girirajan S , et al. 2013

 1979 simplex cases from the Simons Simplex Collection (SSC), 579 multiplex cases from AGRE.

 2588

 Diagnosis of ASD based on meeting criteria on the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and on the Autism Diagnostic Interview, Revised (ADI-R)

 NA

 NA

 378000

 0

 1

 1

 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases

  Kaminsky EB , et al. 2011

 Cases from the International Standards for Cytogenomic Arrays (ISCA) consortium

 15749

 Unexplained developmental delay, intellectual disability, dysmorphic features, multiple congenital anomalies, autism spectrum disorders, or clinical features suggestive of a chromosomal syndrome

 NA

 NA

 473821

 1

 1

 2

 krumm_13_ASD_discovery_cases

  Krumm N , et al. 2013

 Probands from quad families ascertained as part of the Simons Simplex Collection (SSC); CNVs detected using data from four previously published exome sequencing studies (O'Roak et al., 2011; Iossifov et al., 2012; O'Roak et al., 2012; Sanders et al., 2012)

 411

 Diagnosis of ASD. Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS) used as a quantitative measure of social deficits

 N/A

 81.265% Male

 20425

 1

 1

 2

 krumm_15_ASD_discovery_cases

  Krumm N , et al. 2015

 Probands from the Simons Simplex Collection

 2377

 Diagnosis of ASD

 N/A

 N/A

 81394

 1

 2

 3

 larson_17_ASD_discovery_cases

  NA NA

 Participants with a dual diagnosis of ASD and psychosis that were recruited from clinical services in the public and independent sectors in the United Kingdom, as well as from charities and an Asperger's syndrome social networking website (study took place from January 2011 and April 2014)

 116

 All cases with a dual diagnosis of ASD and psychosis (affective, schizophrenic, and atypical)

 N/A

 N/A

 33314

 0

 1

 1

 levy_11_ASD_discovery_cases

  Levy D , et al. 2011

 Autistic probands from 887 families from the Simons Simplex Collection (SSC)

 858

 ASD

 

 87.06% Male

 116781

 1

 1

 2

 poultney_13_ASD_discovery_cases

  Poultney CS , et al. 2013

 ASD cases of European ancestry from AGRE retained after filtering (original cohort size of 432 cases)

 299

 Cases diagnosed with ASD

 N/A

 79.86% Male (before filtering)

 294070

 0

 1

 1

 prasad_12_ASD_discovery_cases

  Prasad A , et al. 2013

 Unrelated ASD cases recruited from three Canadian sites (Hospital for Sick Children, McMaster University, and Memorial University of Newfoundland); the majority of cases had been previously genotyped with results published in Marshall et al., 2008 and Pinto et al., 2010. 20 cases from initial cohort of 696 were excluded from further analysis (due to CNVs > 5 Mb).

 676

 Diagnosis of ASD based on meeting criteria on ADI-R and/or ADOS

 NA

 82.84% Male

 12049

 1

 1

 2

 sajan_13_ACC/CBLH/PMG_discovery_cases

  Sajan SA , et al. 2013

 Individuals with severe congenital brain malformations [agenesis of the corpus callosum (ACC), cerebellar hypoplasia (CBLH), and/or polymicrogyria (PMG)] and additional neurodevelopmental phenotypes

 487

 Diagnosis of agenesis of the corpus callosum (ACC), cerebellar hypoplasia (CBLH), and/or polymicrogyria (PMG); additional diagnoses of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), developmental delay (DD), intellectual disability (ID) and/or seizures in some patients

 N/A

 N/A

 117135

 1

 0

 1

 sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases

  Sanders SJ , et al. 2011

 Autistic probands from the Simons Simplex Collection (SSC). 872 probands in quartet families, 272 probands in trios.

 1124

 ASD diagnosis: 89.5% autism; 8.5% PDD-NOS, 2% Asperger syndrome. Mean full-scale IQ 85.1 1.5 (mean verbal IQ, 81.9 1.7; mean non-verbal IQ, 88.4 1.4)

 Mean, 9.1 yrs.

 86.1% Male

 81248

 4

 1

 5

 bacchelli_20_ASD_discovery_controls

 Anonymized DNA samples from Italian individuals with no psychiatric disorders

 365

 Control

 N/A

 54.52% Male

 56038

 0

 1

 1

 egle_16_DD/ID_discovery_controls

 CNVs from the Database of Genomic Variants (DGV)

 N/A

 Control

 N/A

 N/A

 0

 0

 0

 0

 engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_controls

 Platform-matched controls from three large studies: SAGE (Study of Addiction Genetics and Environment), Ontario Colorectal Cancer study, and HABC (Health Aging and Body Composition)

 2342

 Controls; subjects had no previous psychiatric history

 N/A

 46.67% Male

 381486

 9

 2

 11

 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_controls

 Controls from the International Standards for Cytogenomic Arrays (ISCA) consortium

 10118

 Controls

 NA

 NA

 NA

 NA

 NA

 NA

 krumm_13_ASD_discovery_controls

 Unaffected siblings of ASD probands from quad families ascertained as part of the Simons Simplex Collection (SSC); CNVs detected using data from four previously published exome sequencing studies (O'Roak et al., 2011; Iossifov et al., 2012; O'Roak et al., 2012; Sanders et al., 2012)

 411

 Control (unaffected siblings of ASD probands). Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS) used as a quantitative measure of social deficits

 N/A

 46.47% Male

 28661

 1

 1

 2

 krumm_15_ASD_discovery_controls

 Unaffected siblings from quad families from the Simons Simplex Collection

 1786

 Control

 N/A

 N/A

 15049

 1

 1

 2

 larson_17_ASD_discovery_controls

 Entries listed in the Database of Genomic Variants (up to October 2017)

 N/A

 Control

 N/A

 N/A

 33314

 0

 1

 1

 levy_11_ASD_discovery_controls

 Unaffected siblings of autistic probands from 887 families from the Simons Simplex Collection (SSC)

 863

 Control

 

 47.97% Male

 116781

 1

 1

 2

 poultney_13_ASD_discovery_controls

 Controls matched for European ancestry from NIMH and CEPH retained after filtering (original cohort size of 379 controls)

 260

 Control

 N/A

 47.49% Male (before filtering)

 16055

 0

 1

 1

 prasad_12_ASD_discovery_controls

 PDx controls [1000 DNA samples from reportedly healthy donors (50.2% male) from BioServe (Beltsville, MD)] and 4139 in-house controls previously reported in Krawcak et al. 2006, Stewart et al. 2009, and Bierut et al. 2010. CNVs identified in controls were used to define rare ASD-specific CNVs.

 5139

 Control

 NA

 NA (PDx controls 50.2% male)

 12049

 0

 0

 0

 sanders_11_ASD_discovery_controls

 Matched siblings of autistic probands from the Simons Simplex Collection (SSC).

 872

 Controls

 Mean, 10.0 yrs.

 

 61906

 4

 0

 4

 stamouli_18_ASD/NDD_discovery_controls

 Unaffected individuals from 100 twin pairs (69 monozygotic, 31 dizygotic), corresponding to 97 families, that were enriched for neurodevelopmental disorders from the Roots of Autism and ADHD Study in Sweden (RATSS)

 100 twin pairs

 Control (unaffected) individual following evaluation using standard diagnostic tools [a psychosocial and anamnestic interview, the Autism Diagnosis Interview-Revised (ADI-R), the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule Second Edition (ADOS-2), the Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia (K-SADS), or the Diagnostic Interview for ADHD in Adults (DIVA)]; Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children or Adults, Fourth Edition (WISC-IV) or the Leiter-revised scales in combination with the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test, Third Edition, and the parent-based Adaptive Behavior Assessment Scale, 2nd Edition (ABAS-2) were also used to evaluate adaptive, cognitive, and verbal abilities and

 N/A

 N/A

 238585

 0

 1

 1