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Relevance to Autism

A homozygous missense variant in the TFB2M gene (c.790C>T;p.His264Tyr) was identified in two Korean brothers with autism spectrum disorder; functional analysis of this variant demonstrated significantly increased transcription of mitochondrial genes and increased mitochondrial function in patient fibroblasts and transfected primary-cultured fibroblasts (Park et al., 2018).

Molecular Function

This gene encodes a component of the mitochondrial transcription initiation complex, composed at least of TFB2M, TFAM and POLRMT, that is required for basal transcription of mitochondrial DNA.

External Links

        

References

Type
Title
Type of Disorder
Associated Disorders
Author, Year
Primary
Identification of a rare homozygous c.790C>T variation in the TFB2M gene in Korean patients with autism spectrum disorder
ASD
DD, ID

Rare

Variant ID
Variant Type
Allele Change
Residue Change
Inheritance Pattern
Inheritance Association
Family Type
Author, Year
 GEN1179R001a 
 missense_variant 
 c.790C>T 
 p.His264Tyr 
 Familial 
 Both parents 
 Multiplex 

Common

No Common Variants Available
Chromosome
CNV Locus
CNV Type
# of studies
Animal Model
1
Duplication
 44
 
1
Duplication
 1
 
1
Duplication
 2
 
1
Duplication
 1
 
1
Deletion
 2
 
1
Deletion
 2
 
1
Duplication
 1
 
1
Duplication
 10
 
1
Deletion-Duplication
 58
 

No Animal Model Data Available

 

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