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Relevance to Autism

Genetic association has been found between the STK39 gene and autism in a study that combined several cohorts (Ramoz et al., 2008).

Molecular Function

This gene encodes a serine/threonine kinase implicated in the cellular stress re sponse pathway

External Links

        

References

Type
Title
Type of Disorder
Associated Disorders
Author, Year
Primary
An analysis of candidate autism loci on chromosome 2q24-q33: evidence for association to the STK39 gene.
ASD
Highly Cited
Cation chloride cotransporters interact with the stress-related kinases Ste20-related proline-alanine-rich kinase (SPAK) and oxidative stress respo...
Recent Recommendation
The regulation of salt transport and blood pressure by the WNK-SPAK/OSR1 signalling pathway.
Recent Recommendation
Activation of the thiazide-sensitive Na+Cl- cotransporter by the WNK-regulated kinases SPAK and OSR1.
Recent Recommendation
From the Cover: Whole-genome association study identifies STK39 as a hypertension susceptibility gene.

Rare

No Rare Variants Available

Common

Variant ID
Polymorphism
SNP ID
Allele Change
Residue Change
Population Origin
Population Stage
Author, Year
 GEN241C001 
 intron_variant 
 rs1807984 
 c.208+24848A>C 
  
 Multiple cohorts 
 Discovery 
 GEN241C002 
 intron_variant 
 rs1517342 
 c.628+2624A>G;c.136+2624A>G 
 A allele 
 Multiple cohorts 
 Discovery 
 GEN241C003 
 downstream_gene_variant 
 rs971257 
 c.-351-36546A>T;c.-352+32464A>T 
  
 Multiple cohorts 
 Discovery 
Chromosome
CNV Locus
CNV Type
# of studies
Animal Model
2
Duplication
 1
 
2
Duplication
 1
 
2
Deletion
 1
 
2
Deletion
 1
 
2
Deletion
 19
 
2
Deletion
 3
 
2
Deletion
 1
 

Model Summary

Demonstration of redundancy of kinases in dorsal root ganglion neurons.

References

Type
Title
Author, Year
Primary
The Ste20 kinases Ste20-related proline-alanine-rich kinase and oxidative-stress response 1 regulate NKCC1 function in sensory neurons.

M_STK39_1_KO_HM

Model Type: Genetic
Model Genotype: Homozygous
Mutation: Homologous recombination of exon 6 of SPAK gene at 5' end.
Allele Type: Targeted (Knock Out)
Strain of Origin: Not Specified
Genetic Background: C57B6J
ES Cell Line: TL1
Mutant ES Cell Line: Not Specified
Model Source: Not Specified

M_STK39_1_KO_HM

Category
Entity
Quantity
Experimental Paradigm
Age at Testing
Enzyme activity1
Decreased
Description: Decreased nkcc1 protein activity
Exp Paradigm: Nkcc1 protein activity
 Fluorescence microscopy
 Unreported
 Not Reported: Circadian sleep/wake cycle, Communications, Developmental profile, Emotion, Immune response, Learning & memory, Maternal behavior, Motor phenotype, Neuroanatomy / ultrastructure / cytoarchitecture, Neurophysiology, Physiological parameters, Repetitive behavior, Seizure, Sensory, Social behavior


Interactor Symbol Interactor Name Interactor Organism Entrez ID Uniprot ID Interaction Type Evidence Reference
CHD8 chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 8 57680 Q9HCK8 CHIP-seq
Cotney J , et al. 2015
FMR1 fragile X mental retardation 1 2332 G8JLE9 PAR-CLIP
Ascano M Jr , et al. 2012
KLRG2 Killer cell lectin-like receptor subfamily G member 2 346689 A4D1S0 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
LAMP2 lysosomal-associated membrane protein 2 3920 P13473 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
PTGIR Prostacyclin receptor 5739 P43119 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
RELL1 RELT-like protein 1 768211 Q8IUW5 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
RELL2 RELT-like protein 2 285613 Q8NC24 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
RELT RELT tumor necrosis factor receptor 84957 Q969Z4 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
ST8SIA4 ST8 alpha-N-acetyl-neuraminide alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase 4 7903 Q92187 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
TOMM22 translocase of outer mitochondrial membrane 22 homolog (yeast) NM_020243 Q549C5 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
TSC22D4 TSC22 domain family, member 4 81628 Q9Y3Q8 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
UBC ubiquitin C 7316 P63279 MS
Wagner SA , et al. 2011
Rbfox1 RNA binding protein, fox-1 homolog (C. elegans) 1 268859 Q9JJ43 HITS-CLIP
Weyn-Vanhentenryck SM , et al. 2014

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