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Relevance to Autism

A likely damaging missense variant in the ITPR1 gene was identified in an ASD proband from the Autism Clinical and Genetic Resources in China (ACGC) cohort (Wang et al., 2016). Two additional possibly damaging de novo missense variants in ITPR1 had previously been identified in ASD probands from the Autism Sequencing Consortium (De Rubeis et al., 2014) and the Simons Simplex Collection (Iossifov et al., 2014).

Molecular Function

This gene encodes an intracellular receptor for inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Upon stimulation by inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate, this receptor mediates calcium release from the endoplasmic reticulum. Mutations in this gene cause spinocerebellar ataxia type 15, a disease associated with an heterogeneous group of cerebellar disorders.

External Links

        

References

Type
Title
Type of Disorder
Associated Disorders
Author, Year
Primary
Synaptic, transcriptional and chromatin genes disrupted in autism.
ASD
Support
Inherited and multiple de novo mutations in autism/developmental delay risk genes suggest a multifactorial model.
ASD
Support
Hotspots of missense mutation identify neurodevelopmental disorder genes and functional domains.
ASD
Support
Integrating de novo and inherited variants in 42
ASD
Support
Genomic diagnosis for children with intellectual disability and/or developmental delay.
ID
Microcephaly, hypotonia
Support
Mutational Landscape of Autism Spectrum Disorder Brain Tissue
ASD
Support
A clinical utility study of exome sequencing versus conventional genetic testing in pediatric neurology.
Ataxia, atrophy of lower extremities, vermis atrop
Support
Genome sequencing of 320 Chinese children with epilepsy: a clinical and molecular study
DD, epilepsy/seizures
Support
De novo genic mutations among a Chinese autism spectrum disorder cohort.
ASD
Support
De novo variants in neurodevelopmental disorders-experiences from a tertiary care center
DD
Support
ID
Support
Large-scale discovery of novel genetic causes of developmental disorders.
DD
Support
Genome-wide detection of tandem DNA repeats that are expanded in autism
ASD
Support
ID
Support
The contribution of de novo coding mutations to autism spectrum disorder
ASD
Recent Recommendation
Targeted sequencing identifies 91 neurodevelopmental-disorder risk genes with autism and developmental-disability biases.

Rare

Variant ID
Variant Type
Allele Change
Residue Change
Inheritance Pattern
Inheritance Association
Family Type
Author, Year
 GEN880R001 
 missense_variant 
 c.1409G>C 
 p.Arg470Thr 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN880R002 
 missense_variant 
 c.1127G>A 
 p.Arg376Lys 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN880R003 
 missense_variant 
 c.7516G>A 
 p.Gly2506Arg 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN880R004 
 missense_variant 
 c.805C>T 
 p.Arg269Trp 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN880R005 
 missense_variant 
 c.799A>G 
 p.Thr267Ala 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN880R006 
 missense_variant 
 c.4900G>A 
 p.Glu1634Lys 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN880R007 
 stop_gained 
 c.2094G>A 
 p.Trp698Ter 
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN880R008 
 missense_variant 
 c.7739G>A 
 p.Gly2580Glu 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN880R009 
 missense_variant 
 c.784G>A 
 p.Val262Ile 
 Familial 
 Paternal 
  
 GEN880R010 
 missense_variant 
 c.1594G>A 
 p.Ala532Thr 
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN880R011 
 missense_variant 
 c.5657C>A 
 p.Ala1886Asp 
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Multiplex 
 GEN880R012 
 minisatellite 
  
  
 Unknown 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN880R013 
 missense_variant 
 c.805C>T 
 p.Arg269Trp 
 De novo 
  
 Unknown 
 GEN880R014 
 missense_variant 
 c.7516G>A 
 p.Glu2506Lys 
 Unknown 
  
  
 GEN880R015 
 synonymous_variant 
 c.7578A>G 
 p.Glu2526%3D 
 Unknown 
  
  
 GEN880R016 
 missense_variant 
 c.2794C>T 
 p.Arg932Trp 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN880R017 
 splice_region_variant 
 c.5176-8G>C 
  
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN880R018 
 stop_gained 
 c.7006C>T 
 p.Pro2336Ser 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN880R019 
 synonymous_variant 
 c.3765C>T 
 p.Cys1255%3D 
 De novo 
  
 Multiplex 
 GEN880R020 
 missense_variant 
 c.4012G>A 
 p.Asp1338Asn 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN880R021 
 missense_variant 
 c.4246G>A 
 p.Val1416Ile 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN880R022 
 missense_variant 
 c.6570G>C 
 p.Glu2190Asp 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN880R023 
 missense_variant 
 c.6884G>A 
 p.Gly2295Glu 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN880R024 
 missense_variant 
 c.7615G>A 
 p.Gly2539Arg 
 Unknown 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN880R025 
 missense_variant 
 c.3145G>A 
 p.Gly1049Ser 
 Unknown 
  
  
  et al.  
 GEN880R026 
 missense_variant 
 c.4205C>G 
 p.Thr1402Arg 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
  et al.  

Common

No Common Variants Available
Chromosome
CNV Locus
CNV Type
# of studies
Animal Model
3
Deletion-Duplication
 23
 
3
Deletion-Duplication
 17
 
3
Duplication
 1
 
3
Duplication
 1
 
3
Duplication
 1
 
3
Duplication
 2
 
3
Deletion
 3
 
3
Deletion
 4
 
3
Duplication
 14
 
3
Duplication
 1
 

No Animal Model Data Available

 

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