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Relevance to Autism

A de novo splice-site variant in the ADSS2 gene (formerly known as ADSS) was identified in an ASD proband from the Autism Sequencing Consortium in De Rubeis et al., 2014, while a de novo missense variant in this gene was identified in a Canadian ASD proband in Tammimies et al., 2015. TADA analysis of 4,504 ASD trios and 3,012 unaffected control/siblings trios from trio-based exome/genome sequencing studies identified ADSS2 as an ASD candidate gene with a q-value < 0.1 (Du et al., 2019).

Molecular Function

This gene encodes the enzyme adenylosuccinate synthetase which catalyzes the first committed step in the conversion of inosine monophosphate to adenosine monophosphate.

External Links

        

References

Type
Title
Type of Disorder
Associated Disorders
Author, Year
Primary
Synaptic, transcriptional and chromatin genes disrupted in autism.
ASD
Support
Molecular Diagnostic Yield of Chromosomal Microarray Analysis and Whole-Exome Sequencing in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder.
ASD
Recent Recommendation
Nonrandom occurrence of multiple de novo coding variants in a proband indicates the existence of an oligogenic model in autism.
ASD

Rare

Variant ID
Variant Type
Allele Change
Residue Change
Inheritance Pattern
Inheritance Association
Family Type
Author, Year
 GEN1108R001 
 splice_site_variant 
 c.664-1G>T 
 p.? 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1108R002 
 missense_variant 
 c.527G>A 
 p.Arg176Gln 
 De novo 
  
  

Common

No Common Variants Available
Chromosome
CNV Locus
CNV Type
# of studies
Animal Model
1
Duplication
 2
 
1
Deletion
 2
 
1
Duplication
 10
 
1
Deletion-Duplication
 58
 

No Animal Model Data Available

No PIN Data Available
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