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construct
M_SLC4A10_1_KO_HM
Model Details
Change
No Change
     
Phenotypic Profile
Category Entity Quantity Experimental Paradigm Age at Testing
Neuroanatomy / Ultrastructure / Cytoarchitecture Brain anatomy1
Abnormal
Description: Drastically decreased volume of ventricles; no change in apparent diffusion coefficient (adc) value
Exp Paradigm: Mri volumetry for brain ventricle volume, brain water content, and adc maps

Magnetic resonance imaging (mri) Unreported
Neuroanatomy / Ultrastructure / Cytoarchitecture Brain anatomy1
Abnormal
Description: Drastically reduced apical microvilli; enlarged lateral intercellular spaces; aberrant placement of chroid plexus near the walls of ventricles
Exp Paradigm: Histological and electron microscopy analysis

Histology Unreported
Neurophysiology Network excitability1
Decreased
Description: Decreased frequency of interictal-like events; decreased rebound increase in network event frequency after washout
Exp Paradigm: In vitro 4-aminopyridine (4-ap) model with field potential recordings from ca3 stratum pyramidale networks

Field potential recordings Unreported
Seizure Seizures1
Increased
Description: Increased latency until onset of myoclonic jerks; no progression to generalized seizures; decreased mortality due to seizures
Exp Paradigm: Susceptiblity to chemically induced seizures using 40 mg/kg pentylenetetrazole (ptz)

Observation of chemically induced seizures Unreported
Seizure Seizures1
Increased
Description: Increased latency until onset of generalized seizures
Exp Paradigm: Susceptibility to seizure induced by hyperthermia (febrile seizures)

Observation of hyperthermia induced seizures P10
Physiological parameters Blood volume and ph1
Abnormal
Description: Decreased rate of phi recovery; decreased alkaline overshoot; no change in baseline ph
Exp Paradigm: Bcecf fluorescence imaging of brain slices exposed to acid shift with 20mm propionate in bath solution

Fluorescence microscopy 8-12 weeks
Physiological parameters Blood volume and ph1
Decreased
Description: Decreased na+ -dependent recovery of phi in the presence of bicarbonate
Exp Paradigm: Recovery of isolated clusters of choroid plexus epithelial cells' ph from acid-loading

Fluorescence microscopy Unreported
Developmental profile Mortality/lethality1
Increased
Description: Increased lethality around weaning
Exp Paradigm: General observations

General observations 2 months
Developmental profile Developmental trajectory1
Abnormal
Description: Abnormal diet: soft food diet from 2 weeks
Exp Paradigm: General observations

General observations 2 weeks
Molecular profile Protein expression level evidence1
Decreased
Description: Absence of slc4a10 protein in choroid plexus, cortex, olfactory bulb, cerebellum, brainstem, and spinal cord
Exp Paradigm: Slc4a10 protein expression

Immunohistochemistry Unreported
Molecular profile Protein expression level evidence1
Decreased
Description: Absence of slc4a10 protein in brain tissue
Exp Paradigm: Slc4a10 protein expression

Western blot Unreported
Learning & memory Spatial reference memory1 No change Morris water maze test 3-4 months
Motor phenotype General locomotor activity1 No change Light-dark exploration test 3-4 months
Motor phenotype Motor coordination and balance1 No change Accelerating rotarod test 3-4 months
Neuroanatomy / Ultrastructure / Cytoarchitecture Brain morphology1 No change Histology 6 months
Sensory Startle response: acoustic stimulus1 No change Acoustic startle reflex test 3-4 months
Not Reported: Circadian sleep/wake cycle,  Communications,  Emotion,  Immune response,  Maternal behavior,  Physiological parameters,  Repetitive behavior,  Social behavior,  
 
References: 1:  Jacobs S , et al. 2008
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