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construct
M_DISC1_9_KO_HM
Model Details
Change
No Change
     
Phenotypic Profile
Category Entity Quantity Experimental Paradigm Age at Testing
Neuroanatomy / Ultrastructure / Cytoarchitecture Brain size1
Decreased
Description: Decreased prefrontal cortex volume
Exp Paradigm: Volumetric analysis

Histology 2-5 months
Neuroanatomy / Ultrastructure / Cytoarchitecture Neuronal differentiation1
Decreased
Description: There is an increased number of mature granule cells in the outer granule cell layer of the dentate gyrus in mutant mice compared to the distribution seen in wild type littermates
Exp Paradigm: NA

NA 2-5 months
Neuroanatomy / Ultrastructure / Cytoarchitecture Brain cytoarchitecture1
Decreased
Description: Decreased number of immature neurons in dentate gyrus (dg)
Exp Paradigm: Immunocytochemical analysis of dentate gyrus (dg) using doublecortin (dcx) antibodies and brdu labeling

Immunohistochemistry 2-5 months
Neuroanatomy / Ultrastructure / Cytoarchitecture Dendritic architecture: spine density1
Decreased
Description: Mutant mice have decreased total dendritic length, and decreased number of spines of granule cells and layer v pyramidal neurons
Exp Paradigm: Confocal image analysis of coronal sections of granule cells

Immunohistochemistry 2-3 months
Neuroanatomy / Ultrastructure / Cytoarchitecture Dendritic architecture: dendritic tree complexity1
Decreased
Description: The orientation angle and organization of mature and newborn granule cells is incorrect in the mutant mice
Exp Paradigm: Confocal image analysis of coronal sections of granule cells

Immunohistochemistry 2-3 months
Neurophysiology Synaptic plasticity1
Decreased
Description: Decreased short-term potentiation (stp) of ca1/ca3 hippocampal synapse
Exp Paradigm: Extracellular field recordings were made from stratum radiatum of ca1 after tetanization

Field potential recordings 7-9 weeks
Learning & memory Spatial working memory1
Decreased
Description: Decreased spatial working memory demonstrated by increased number of erros
Exp Paradigm: Two-choice delayed nonmatch to position (dnmp) task

Delayed non-match to place test 2-5 months
Learning & memory Cued or contextual fear conditioning: memory of cue1 No change Fear conditioning test 2-5 months
Learning & memory Object recognition memory1 No change Novel object recognition test 2-5 months
Learning & memory Spatial reference memory1 No change Morris water maze test 2-5 months
Learning & memory Spatial working memory1 No change Radial maze test 2-5 months
Neuroanatomy / Ultrastructure / Cytoarchitecture Brain cytoarchitecture1 No change Immunohistochemistry 2-5 months
Neuroanatomy / Ultrastructure / Cytoarchitecture Brain morphology1 No change Immunohistochemistry 2-3 months
Neuroanatomy / Ultrastructure / Cytoarchitecture Brain morphology1 No change Immunohistochemistry 2-3 months
Neuroanatomy / Ultrastructure / Cytoarchitecture Brain morphology1 No change Histology 2-5 months
Neuroanatomy / Ultrastructure / Cytoarchitecture Brain morphology1 No change Histology 2-5 months
Neuroanatomy / Ultrastructure / Cytoarchitecture Brain size1 No change Histology 2-5 months
Neurophysiology Synaptic plasticity1 No change Field potential recordings 7-9 weeks
Neurophysiology Synaptic transmission1 No change Field potential recordings 7-9 weeks
Not Reported: Circadian sleep/wake cycle,  Communications,  Developmental profile,  Emotion,  Immune response,  Maternal behavior,  Molecular profile,  Motor phenotype,  Physiological parameters,  Repetitive behavior,  Seizure,  Sensory,  Social behavior,  
 
References: 1:  Kvajo M , et al. 2008
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