Summary Statistics:
ASD Reports: 31
Recent Reports: 3
Annotated variants: 71
Associated CNVs: 12
Evidence score: 4
Gene Score: 3S
Relevance to Autism
Missense variants in the ZBTB20 gene were identified in eight patients with Primrose syndrome (MIM 259050), a condition characterized by increased growth of the brain and body height, intellectual disability, autism, and other behavioral concerns. Four of the Primrose syndrome patients that were identified with ZBTB20 missense variants also presented with autism (Cordeddu et al., 2014). ZBTB20 lies within the minimum region of overlap for 3q13.31 (del3q13.31) microdeletion syndrome (MIM 615433), a multisystem disorder characterized by increased postnatal growth, hypotonia, intellectual disability, disturbed behavior, and unusual facial features, as well as autism in some cases (Molin et al., 2012; Shuvarikov et al., 2013).
Molecular Function
May be a transcription factor that may be involved in hematopoiesis, oncogenesis, and immune responses. ZBTB20 has been shown to act as a cell-fate determinant for CA1 pyramidal neurons in the hippocampus (Xie et al., 2010; Ren et al., 2012).
References
Primary
Mutations in ZBTB20 cause Primrose syndrome.
Primrose syndrome
ID, ASD
Support
Expansion of the Primrose syndrome phenotype through the comparative analysis of two new case reports with ZBTB20 variants.
Primrose syndrome, DD
ASD
Support
Regulation of hippocampus-dependent memory by the zinc finger protein Zbtb20 in mature CA1 neurons.
Support
Mutational Landscape of Autism Spectrum Disorder Brain Tissue
ASD
Support
Mutations in Human Accelerated Regions Disrupt Cognition and Social Behavior.
ASD
Support
Whole genome sequencing and variant discovery in the ASPIRE autism spectrum disorder cohort.
ASD
Support
A novel microdeletion syndrome at 3q13.31 characterised by developmental delay, postnatal overgrowth, hypoplastic male genitals, and characteristic...
3q13.31 microdeletion syndrome
DD, ASD
Support
Rare variants in the outcome of social skills group training for autism
ASD
Support
High diagnostic yield of syndromic intellectual disability by targeted next-generation sequencing.
Primrose syndrome
ID, autistic behavior
Support
Refining the Primrose syndrome phenotype: A study of five patients with ZBTB20 de novo variants and a review of the literature.
Primrose syndrome
Support
Zbtb20 is essential for the specification of CA1 field identity in the developing hippocampus.
Support
Next-generation gene panel testing in adolescents and adults in a medical neuropsychiatric genetics clinic
ASD, ID
DD
Support
Candidate-gene criteria for clinical reporting: diagnostic exome sequencing identifies altered candidate genes among 8% of patients with undiagnose...
Multiple congenital anomalies
Support
Clinical and functional characterization of two novel ZBTB20 mutations causing Primrose syndrome.
Primrose syndrome
DD, macrocephaly
Support
Zbtb20-induced CA1 pyramidal neuron development and area enlargement in the cerebral midline cortex of mice.
Support
Excess of de novo variants in genes involved in chromatin remodelling in patients with marfanoid habitus and intellectual disability
ID
Marfanoid habitus
Support
Novel de novo mutations in ZBTB20 in Primrose syndrome with congenital hypothyroidism.
Primrose syndrome
Support
Novel de novo ZBTB20 mutations in three cases with Primrose syndrome and constant corpus callosum anomalies.
Primrose syndrome
DD, ID, behavioral problems
Support
Hippocampus-like corticoneurogenesis induced by two isoforms of the BTB-zinc finger gene Zbtb20 in mice.
Support
Primrose syndrome: Characterization of the phenotype in 42 patients
Primrose syndrome
ASD, ADHD
Support
Large-scale discovery of novel genetic causes of developmental disorders.
Unknown diagnosis
Support
Primrose syndrome, DD, ID
Autistic behavior
Support
Lessons learned from additional research analyses of unsolved clinical exome cases.
DD, ID, ADHD
Support
Primrose syndrome: a phenotypic comparison of patients with a ZBTB20 missense variant versus a 3q13.31 microdeletion including ZBTB20.
Primrose syndrome
ASD, ADHD
Support
Recurrent HERV-H-mediated 3q13.2-q13.31 deletions cause a syndrome of hypotonia and motor, language, and cognitive delays.
3q13.31 microdeletion syndrome
ID, ASD
Support
Integrating de novo and inherited variants in 42
ASD
Support
The genomic landscape of balanced cytogenetic abnormalities associated with human congenital anomalies.
ASD or autistic features, DD
ADHD, TS
Recent Recommendation
Neurodevelopmental disorder-associated ZBTB20 gene variants affect dendritic and synaptic structure.
Recent Recommendation
Zbtb20 modulates the sequential generation of neuronal layers in developing cortex.
Recent Recommendation
Neurodevelopmental disorders associated with dosage imbalance of ZBTB20 correlate with the morbidity spectrum of ZBTB20 candidate target genes.
DD, ID
ASD, ADHD, TS
GEN619R001
missense_variant
c.1768A>C
p.Lys590Gln
De novo
GEN619R002
missense_variant
c.1771C>G
p.Gln591Glu
De novo
GEN619R003
missense_variant
c.1787A>G
p.His596Arg
De novo
GEN619R004
missense_variant
c.1802C>T
p.Thr601Ile
De novo
GEN619R005
missense_variant
c.1805G>C
p.Gly602Ala
De novo
GEN619R006
missense_variant
c.1811A>C
p.Lys604Thr
De novo
GEN619R007
missense_variant
c.1861C>T
p.Leu621Phe
De novo
GEN619R008
missense_variant
c.1876G>A
p.Val626Met
Unknown
GEN619R009
translocation
De novo
GEN619R010
copy_number_loss
De novo
GEN619R011
stop_gained
c.1723A>T
p.Lys575Ter
De novo
Unknown
GEN619R012
stop_gained
c.1020C>G
p.Tyr340Ter
De novo
Unknown
GEN619R013
missense_variant
c.286G>C
p.Glu96Gln
De novo
Unknown
GEN619R014
intron_variant
c.-350+33132G>T
De novo
Unknown
GEN619R015a
missense_variant
c.1847C>T
p.Ser616Phe
De novo
Simplex
GEN619R015b
missense_variant
c.2221G>A
p.Gly741Arg
De novo
Simplex
GEN619R016a
stop_gained
p.Arg2284Ter
De novo
GEN619R016b
missense_variant
c.8707A>G
p.Ser2903Gly
De novo
GEN619R017
missense_variant
c.1832G>C
p.Cys611Ser
De novo
GEN619R018
intron_variant
c.-349-27829del
Unknown
GEN619R019
intron_variant
c.-309-27710G>A
Unknown
GEN619R020
inversion
De novo
GEN619R021
translocation
De novo
GEN619R022
missense_variant
c.1786C>T
p.His596Tyr
De novo
Simplex
GEN619R023
missense_variant
c.1906T>C
p.Cys636Arg
De novo
Simplex
GEN619R024
missense_variant
c.1837C>T
p.Arg613Cys
De novo
Simplex
GEN619R025
missense_variant
c.1832G>A
p.Cys611Tyr
De novo
Simplex
GEN619R026
frameshift_variant
c.*135del
De novo
GEN619R027
missense_variant
c.1931C>T
p.Thr644Ile
De novo
GEN619R028
missense_variant
c.1749C>G
p.Cys583Trp
De novo
GEN619R029
missense_variant
c.1850T>C
p.Leu617Ser
De novo
GEN619R030
missense_variant
c.1879A>G
p.Thr627Ala
De novo
GEN619R031
missense_variant
c.1943C>T
p.Ser648Phe
De novo
GEN619R032
missense_variant
c.1967A>G
p.His656Arg
De novo
GEN619R033
splice_site_variant
c.-505-1G>A
Unknown
Multiplex
GEN619R034
missense_variant
c.1822T>C
p.Cys608Arg
De novo
GEN619R035
missense_variant
c.1873A>G
p.Met625Val
Unknown
Not maternal
GEN619R036
missense_variant
c.1939A>C
p.Ser647Arg
De novo
Simplex
GEN619R037
missense_variant
c.1862T>C
p.Leu621Pro
De novo
Simplex
GEN619R038
missense_variant
c.1760T>G
p.Phe587Cys
De novo
Simplex
GEN619R039
missense_variant
c.1837C>T
p.Arg613Cys
De novo
Simplex
GEN619R040
missense_variant
c.1955A>G
p.His652Arg
De novo
Simplex
GEN619R041
missense_variant
c.1817A>C
p.His606Pro
De novo
Simplex
GEN619R042
copy_number_loss
De novo
Simplex
GEN619R043
copy_number_loss
De novo
Simplex
GEN619R044
copy_number_loss
De novo
Simplex
GEN619R045
copy_number_loss
De novo
Simplex
GEN619R046
copy_number_loss
De novo
Simplex
GEN619R047
copy_number_loss
De novo
Multiplex (monozygotic twins)
GEN619R048
frameshift_variant
c.172_178delinsAA
p.Ser58AsnfsTer7
De novo
Simplex
GEN619R049
missense_variant
c.626A>G
p.Gln209Arg
Unknown
Not maternal
GEN619R050
missense_variant
c.1739G>A
p.Cys580Tyr
De novo
GEN619R051
missense_variant
c.1760T>C
p.Phe587Ser
De novo
GEN619R052
missense_variant
c.1766C>A
p.Ala589Asp
De novo
GEN619R053
missense_variant
c.1794C>G
p.Phe598Leu
De novo
GEN619R054
missense_variant
c.1813C>T
p.Pro605Ser
Unknown
GEN619R055
missense_variant
c.1871A>C
p.His624Pro
Unknown
GEN619R056
missense_variant
c.1873A>G
p.Met625Val
De novo
GEN619R057
missense_variant
c.1898C>T
p.Ala633Val
De novo
GEN619R058
frameshift_variant
c.*312del
De novo
GEN619R059
inframe_deletion
c.*953_*955del
De novo
GEN619R060
frameshift_variant
c.*677del
Unknown
Not paternal
GEN619R061
frameshift_variant
c.*677del
Unknown
Not paternal
GEN619R062
missense_variant
c.1862T>C
p.Leu621Pro
De novo
Simplex
GEN619R063
stop_gained
c.152C>G
p.Ser51Ter
De novo
GEN619R064
frameshift_variant
c.1856del
p.Asp619ValfsTer8
Unknown
GEN619R065
missense_variant
c.235C>T
p.His79Tyr
Unknown
GEN619R066
synonymous_variant
c.2073C>T
p.Pro691%3D
Unknown
GEN619R067
stop_gained
c.278C>A
p.Thr93Asn
De novo
GEN619R068
missense_variant
c.1927T>A
p.Phe643Ile
De novo
Simplex
GEN619R069
missense_variant
c.1805G>A
p.Gly602Asp
De novo
No Common Variants Available
3
Deletion-Duplication
17
No Animal Model Data Available
Summary Statistics:
Total Interactions: 18
Total Publications: 11
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Interactor Symbol
Interactor Name
Interactor Organism
Entrez ID
Uniprot ID
Interaction Type
Evidence
Reference
CHD7
chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 7
55636
Q6ZWF9
ChIP; MS
IP; MS
Engelen E , et al. 2011
CHD8
chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 8
57680
Q9HCK8
ChIP-chip
Subtil-Rodrguez A , et al. 2013
ELAVL1
ELAV (embryonic lethal, abnormal vision, Drosophila)-like 1 (Hu antigen R)
1994
Q15717
RNP IP
Abdelmohsen K , et al. 2009
FMR1
fragile X mental retardation 1
2332
G8JLE9
PAR-CLIP
Ascano M Jr , et al. 2012
HSP90AA1
heat shock protein 90kDa alpha (cytosolic), class A member 1
3320
P07900
LUMIER with BACON
Taipale M , et al. 2012
NR3C1
nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1 (glucocorticoid receptor)
2908
F1D8N4
M2H
Ravasi T , et al. 2010
NSD1
nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1
64324
Q96L73
ChIP
Lucio-Eterovic AK , et al. 2010
PPARG
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma
5468
P37231
M2H
Ravasi T , et al. 2010
CHD7
chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 7
320790
A2AJK6
ChIP; MS
IP; MS
Engelen E , et al. 2011
Cntn4
contactin 4
269784
Q69Z26
ChIP-Seq; Gene microarray
Rasmussen MB , et al. 2014
Gad1
glutamate decarboxylase 1 (brain, 67kDa)
14415
P48318
ChIP-Seq; Gene microarray
Rasmussen MB , et al. 2014
Irf4
interferon regulatory factor 4
16364
Q64287
ELISA; qRT-PCR; ChIP; IP/WB
Chevrier S , et al. 2014
Nrxn1
neurexin 1
18189
Q9CS84
ChIP-Seq; Gene microarray
Rasmussen MB , et al. 2014
Nrxn3
neurexin III
18191
Q6P9K9
ChIP-Seq; Gene microarray
Rasmussen MB , et al. 2014
Scn2a
sodium channel, voltage-gated, type II, alpha 1
110876
B1AWN6
ChIP-Seq; Gene microarray
Rasmussen MB , et al. 2014
Snap25
synaptosomal-associated protein 25
20614
P60879
ChIP-Seq; Gene microarray
Rasmussen MB , et al. 2014
TBR1
T-box brain gene 1
21375
Q64336
ChIP
Nielsen JV , et al. 2013
Prl
prolactin
24683
B5DEM6
ChIP; Luciferase reporter assay
Cao D , et al. 2016