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Relevance to Autism

A de novo missense variant in the USP30 gene (p.Pro200Ser) was identified in an ASD proband from the Simons Simplex Collection (Iossifov et al., 2014), while inherited loss-of-function variants in this gene have been identified in unrelated ASD probands from the iHART cohort (Ruzzo et al., 2019). Functional assessment of the ASD-associated p.Pro200Ser missense variant using an rescue-based strategy in Macrogliese et al., 2020 demonstrated that humanized flies carrying the p.Pro200Ser mutation showed decreased grooming behavior compared to the humanized reference in a behavioral paradigm.

Molecular Function

USP30, a member of the ubiquitin-specific protease family, is a novel mitochondrial deubiquitinating (DUB) enzyme.

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References

Type
Title
Type of Disorder
Associated Disorders
Author, Year
Primary
The contribution of de novo coding mutations to autism spectrum disorder
ASD
Support
Inherited and De Novo Genetic Risk for Autism Impacts Shared Networks.
ASD
Recent Recommendation
Drosophila functional screening of de novo variants in autism uncovers damaging variants and facilitates discovery of rare neurodevelopmental diseases
ASD

Rare

Variant ID
Variant Type
Allele Change
Residue Change
Inheritance Pattern
Inheritance Association
Family Type
Author, Year
 GEN1333R001 
 missense_variant 
 c.598C>T 
 p.Pro200Ser 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1333R002 
 splice_site_variant 
 c.855+1G>T 
  
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Multiplex 
 GEN1333R003 
 stop_gained 
 c.1369C>T 
 p.Arg457Ter 
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Multiplex 

Common

No Common Variants Available
Chromosome
CNV Locus
CNV Type
# of studies
Animal Model
12
Duplication
 1
 
12
Deletion
 1
 
12
Deletion
 1
 
12
Deletion-Duplication
 11
 

No Animal Model Data Available

 

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