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Relevance to Autism

A homozygous missense variant in the TTI2 gene (c.1307T>A; p.I436N) was identified that segregated with severe intellectual disability, microcephaly, behavioral problems and autistic features, short stature, skeletal anomalies, and facial dysmorphism in a large consanguineous multiplex family (Langouet et al., 2013).

Molecular Function

This gene encodes a regulator of the DNA damage response. The protein is a component of the Triple T complex (TTT) which also includes telomere length regulation protein and TELO2 interacting protein 1. The TTT complex is involved in cellular resistance to DNA damage stresses and may act as a regulator of phosphoinositide-3-kinase-related protein kinase (PIKK) abundance.

External Links

        

References

Type
Title
Type of Disorder
Associated Disorders
Author, Year
Primary
Mutation in TTI2 reveals a role for triple T complex in human brain development.
ID
Support
Inherited and De Novo Genetic Risk for Autism Impacts Shared Networks.
ASD

Rare

Variant ID
Variant Type
Allele Change
Residue Change
Inheritance Pattern
Inheritance Association
Family Type
Author, Year
 GEN565R001a 
 missense_variant 
 c.1307T>A 
 p.Ile436Asn 
 Familial 
 Both parents 
 Multiplex 
 GEN565R002 
 stop_gained 
 c.719G>A 
 p.Trp240Ter 
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Multiplex 
 GEN565R003 
 stop_gained 
 c.595G>T 
 p.Glu199Ter 
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Multiplex 

Common

No Common Variants Available
Chromosome
CNV Locus
CNV Type
# of studies
Animal Model
8
Deletion-Duplication
 2
 
8
Duplication
 1
 
8
Duplication
 1
 
8
Duplication
 1
 
8
Duplication
 1
 
8
Duplication
 5
 
8
Duplication
 3
 
8
Duplication
 5
 
8
Duplication
 1
 
8
Duplication
 1
 

No Animal Model Data Available


Interactor Symbol Interactor Name Interactor Organism Entrez ID Uniprot ID Interaction Type Evidence Reference
TELO2 TEL2, telomere maintenance 2, homolog (S. cerevisiae) 9894 B4DXS2 IP/WB; Size-exclusion chromatography (SEC)
Hurov KE , et al. 2010
TTI1 TELO2 interacting protein 1 9675 O43156 IP/WB; Size-exclusion chromatography (SEC)
Hurov KE , et al. 2010

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