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Relevance to Autism

A de novo loss-of-function variant and two de novo missense variants in the TRIM8 gene have been identified in ASD probands (Takata et al., 2018; Zhou et al., 2022; Miyake et al., 2023). Heterozygous variants in the TRIM8 gene are responsible for focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and neurodevelopmental syndrome (FSGSNEDS; OMIM 619428), a disorder characterized by global developmental delay, renal dysfunction manifesting as proteinuria and nephrotic syndrome apparent from infancy or early childhood, and variable neurodevelopmental features; autism spectrum disorder, autistic features, and/or stereotypy has been reported in a subset of affected individuals (Assoum et al., 2018; Weng et al., 2021).

Molecular Function

This gene encodes a member of the tripartite motif (TRIM) protein family. Based on similarities to other proteins, the encoded protein is suspected to be an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase. Regulation of this gene may be altered in some cancers. Mutations resulting in a truncated protein product have been observed in early-onset epileptic encephalopathy (EOEE).

External Links

        

References

Type
Title
Type of Disorder
Associated Disorders
Author, Year
Support
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and neurodevelo
ASD, ID, stereotypy
Support
Integrative Analyses of De Novo Mutations Provide Deeper Biological Insights into Autism Spectrum Disorder.
ASD
Support
Integrating de novo and inherited variants in 42
ASD
Support
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and neurodevelo
ASD

Rare

Variant ID
Variant Type
Allele Change
Residue Change
Inheritance Pattern
Inheritance Association
Family Type
Author, Year
 GEN1400R001 
 frameshift_variant 
 c.1100dup 
 p.Cys367TrpfsTer43 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1400R002 
 missense_variant 
 c.80A>G 
 p.Gln27Arg 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1400R003 
 missense_variant 
 c.445A>G 
 p.Asn149Asp 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1400R004 
 stop_gained 
 c.1338T>A 
 p.Tyr446Ter 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1400R005 
 frameshift_variant 
 c.1020del 
 p.Ala342ArgfsTer16 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1400R006 
 stop_gained 
 c.1331C>A 
 p.Ser444Ter 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1400R007 
 stop_gained 
 c.1267C>T 
 p.Gln423Ter 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1400R008 
 stop_gained 
 c.1375C>T 
 p.Gln459Ter 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1400R009 
 stop_gained 
 c.1375C>T 
 p.Gln459Ter 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1400R010 
 frameshift_variant 
 c.1067del 
 p.Phe356SerfsTer2 
 Unknown 
 Not maternal 
  
 GEN1400R011 
 stop_gained 
 c.1231C>T 
 p.Gln411Ter 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1400R012 
 stop_gained 
 c.1240C>T 
 p.Gln414Ter 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1400R013 
 stop_gained 
 c.1333C>T 
 p.Gln445Ter 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1400R014 
 stop_gained 
 c.1375C>T 
 p.Gln459Ter 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1400R015 
 stop_gained 
 c.1380T>A 
 p.Tyr460Ter 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1400R016 
 stop_gained 
 c.1380T>G 
 p.Tyr460Ter 
 Unknown 
  
  
 GEN1400R017 
 stop_gained 
 c.1461C>G 
 p.Tyr487Ter 
 De novo 
  
 Multiplex (monozygotic twins) 
 GEN1400R018 
 stop_gained 
 c.1105_1106delinsTA 
 p.Gly369Ter 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1400R019 
 stop_gained 
 c.1267C>T 
 p.Gln423Ter 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1400R020 
 stop_gained 
 c.1375C>T 
 p.Gln459Ter 
 De novo 
  
  

Common

No Common Variants Available
Chromosome
CNV Locus
CNV Type
# of studies
Animal Model
10
Duplication
 1
 
10
Duplication
 1
 
10
Duplication
 1
 
10
Duplication
 2
 
10
Deletion
 1
 

No Animal Model Data Available

 

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