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Relevance to Autism

A de novo coding-synonymous variant in the TNRC6C gene was identified in an ASD proband from the Simons Simplex Collection in Iossifov et al., 2014; functional assessment of this variant by a high throughput Massively Parallel Splicing Assay (MaPSY) in Rhine et al., 2022 demonstrated that this variant disrupted splicing, and this functional effect was further validated by RT-PCR. Additional rare de novo non-coding variation in this gene has also been observed in ASD probands (Yuen et al., 2017; Turner et al., 2017).

Molecular Function

Predicted to enable RNA binding activity. Involved in gene silencing by miRNA; positive regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay; and positive regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA poly(A) tail shortening. Predicted to be located in cytosol. Predicted to be active in P-body and nucleoplasm.

External Links

        

References

Type
Title
Type of Disorder
Associated Disorders
Author, Year
Primary
The contribution of de novo coding mutations to autism spectrum disorder
ASD
Support
Integrating de novo and inherited variants in 42
ASD
Support
Mutational Landscape of Autism Spectrum Disorder Brain Tissue
ASD
Support
Genomic Patterns of De Novo Mutation in Simplex Autism
ASD
Support
Whole genome sequencing resource identifies 18 new candidate genes for autism spectrum disorder
ASD
Recent Recommendation
Massively parallel reporter assays discover de novo exonic splicing mutants in paralogs of Autism genes
ASD

Rare

Variant ID
Variant Type
Allele Change
Residue Change
Inheritance Pattern
Inheritance Association
Family Type
Author, Year
 GEN1299R001 
 synonymous_variant 
 c.2850G>A 
 p.Pro950= 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1299R002 
 intron_variant 
 c.3793+514C>T 
  
 De novo 
  
 Multiplex 
 GEN1299R003 
 intron_variant 
 c.2386+5064A>G 
  
 De novo 
  
 Multiplex 
 GEN1299R004 
 intron_variant 
 c.-218-2389G>A 
  
 De novo 
  
 Multiplex 
 GEN1299R005 
 intron_variant 
 c.2386+5085A>G 
  
 De novo 
  
 Multiplex 
 GEN1299R006 
 intron_variant 
 c.-546+8930A>G 
  
 De novo 
  
 Multiplex 
 GEN1299R007 
 intron_variant 
 c.3469-1629del 
  
 De novo 
  
 Multiplex 
 GEN1299R008 
 intron_variant 
 c.-546+3970del 
  
 De novo 
  
 Multiplex 
 GEN1299R009 
 intron_variant 
 c.2386+5722G>C 
  
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1299R010 
 intron_variant 
 c.4610-600G>A 
  
 De novo 
  
 Multiplex 
 GEN1299R011 
 intron_variant 
 c.-218-4369A>G 
  
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1299R012 
 intron_variant 
 c.2386+1730C>A 
  
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1299R013 
 intron_variant 
 c.2387-3933A>C 
  
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1299R014 
 missense_variant 
 c.1121C>A 
 p.Thr374Asn 
 Unknown 
  
  
 GEN1299R015 
 synonymous_variant 
 c.3148C>T 
 p.Leu1050%3D 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1299R016 
 missense_variant 
 c.3696G>C 
 p.Met1232Ile 
 De novo 
  
  

Common

No Common Variants Available
Chromosome
CNV Locus
CNV Type
# of studies
Animal Model
17
Duplication
 1
 
17
Duplication
 1
 
17
Duplication
 1
 
17
Duplication
 1
 
17
Deletion-Duplication
 7
 
17
Duplication
 1
 
17
Duplication
 1
 
17
Duplication
 3
 
17
Deletion-Duplication
 5
 
17
Deletion-Duplication
 29
 

No Animal Model Data Available

 

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