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Relevance to Autism

A window-based analysis of common and low-frequency genetic variation from 2,836 ASD trios from the MSSNG cohort with the summary statistics of the population-based meta-analysis from the iPSYCH project using KnockoffHybrid-Z, a statistical method for the analysis of trio and population data in genome-wide association studies, in Yang et al., 2024, identified SMAP2 as a significant loci with a false discovery rate (FDR) at 0.1 (ATAC p-value 2.05E-06). SMAP2 was initially proposed as an ASD candidate gene based on GWAS of genetic data from the Autism Genome Project in Wittkowski et al., 2014. A de novo loss-of-function variant in the SMAP2 gene has been identified in an ASD proband from the Simons Simplex Collection (Iossifov et al., 2014), while an inherited loss-of-function variant in this gene was observed in one of two ASD-affected siblings in an AGRE multiplex family (Cirnigliaro et al., 2023). Exome sequencing of 231 parent-proband trios enriched for sporadic schizophrenia cases and 34 unaffected trios identified a de novo missense variant in the SMAP2 gene in an adult schizophrenia proband (Xu et al., 2012).

Molecular Function

Predicted to enable GTPase activator activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of catalytic activity. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm.

External Links

        

References

Type
Title
Type of Disorder
Associated Disorders
Author, Year
Primary
KnockoffHybrid: A knockoff framework for hybrid analysis of trio and population designs in genome-wide association studies
ASD
Positive Association
A novel computational biostatistics approach implies impaired dephosphorylation of growth factor receptors as associated with severity of autism.
ASD
Support
The contribution of de novo coding mutations to autism spectrum disorder
ASD
Support
De novo gene mutations highlight patterns of genetic and neural complexity in schizophrenia
Schizophrenia

Rare

Variant ID
Variant Type
Allele Change
Residue Change
Inheritance Pattern
Inheritance Association
Family Type
Author, Year
 GEN1454R001 
 stop_gained 
 c.354T>A 
 p.Tyr118Ter 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1454R002 
 splice_site_variant 
 c.233+1G>A 
  
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Multiplex 
 GEN1454R003 
 missense_variant 
 c.896G>A 
 p.Ser299Asn 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 

Common

Variant ID
Polymorphism
SNP ID
Allele Change
Residue Change
Population Origin
Population Stage
Author, Year
 GEN1454C001 
 intron_variant 
 rs4660409 
  
  
 2,836 ASD trios from the MSSNG cohort and population-based meta-analysis of 18,381 ASD cases and 27,969 controls from iPSYCH 
 Discovery 
Chromosome
CNV Locus
CNV Type
# of studies
Animal Model
1
Deletion-Duplication
 16
 
1
Duplication
 1
 
1
Duplication
 1
 
1
Deletion
 3
 

No Animal Model Data Available

 

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