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Relevance to Autism

A de novo 500 Kb deletion involving the SLC16A7 gene was detected in a male patient with autism, mild ID, and hyperactivity (Wisniowiecka-Kowalnik et al., 2012). This deletion was not found in the Database of Genomic Variants (DGV) or in a group of 2026 healthy individuals.

Molecular Function

Proton-linked monocarboxylate transporter that catalyzes the rapid transport across the plasma membrane of many monocarboxylates such as lactate, pyruvate, branched-chain oxo acids derived from leucine, valine and isoleucine, and the ketone bodies acetoacetate, beta-hydroxybutyrate and acetate. MCT2 is a high affinity pyruvate transporter.

External Links

        

References

Type
Title
Type of Disorder
Associated Disorders
Author, Year
Primary
Application of custom-designed oligonucleotide array CGH in 145 patients with autistic spectrum disorders.
ASD
DD/ID
Support
Genetic landscape of autism spectrum disorder in Vietnamese children
ASD
Support
Inherited and De Novo Genetic Risk for Autism Impacts Shared Networks.
ASD
Support
Integrating de novo and inherited variants in 42
ASD

Rare

Variant ID
Variant Type
Allele Change
Residue Change
Inheritance Pattern
Inheritance Association
Family Type
Author, Year
 GEN462R001 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 De novo 
  
 Unknown 
 GEN462R002 
 stop_gained 
 c.427C>T 
 p.Arg143Ter 
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Multiplex 
 GEN462R003 
 missense_variant 
 c.260C>T 
 p.Pro87Leu 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN462R004 
 synonymous_variant 
 c.1350C>A 
 p.Pro450%3D 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 

Common

No Common Variants Available
Chromosome
CNV Locus
CNV Type
# of studies
Animal Model
12
Duplication
 1
 
12
Duplication
 2
 
12
Deletion
 4
 
12
Deletion
 2
 
12
Deletion
 1
 
12
Deletion
 1
 
12
Deletion-Duplication
 13
 

No Animal Model Data Available

 

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