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Relevance to Autism

De novo missense variants in the SF3B1 gene have been identified in three ASD probands (De Rubeis et al., 2014; Iossifov et al., 2014) and two probands with unspecified developmental disorders (Deciphering Developmental Disorders Study 2017). An integrated meta-analysis of de novo mutation data from a combined dataset of 10,927 individuals with neurodevelopmental disorders identified SF3B1 as a gene with an excess of missense variants (false discovery rata < 5%, count >1) (Coe et al., 2018).

Molecular Function

This gene encodes subunit 1 of the splicing factor 3b protein complex. Splicing factor 3b, together with splicing factor 3a and a 12S RNA unit, forms the U2 small nuclear ribonucleoproteins complex (U2 snRNP). The splicing factor 3b/3a complex binds pre-mRNA upstream of the intron's branch site in a sequence independent manner and may anchor the U2 snRNP to the pre-mRNA. Splicing factor 3b is also a component of the minor U12-type spliceosome.

External Links

        

References

Type
Title
Type of Disorder
Associated Disorders
Author, Year
Primary
Synaptic, transcriptional and chromatin genes disrupted in autism.
ASD
Support
Large-scale targeted sequencing identifies risk genes for neurodevelopmental disorders
ASD, DD
Support
Prevalence and architecture of de novo mutations in developmental disorders
DD
Support
The contribution of de novo coding mutations to autism spectrum disorder
ASD
Support
Integrating de novo and inherited variants in 42
ASD
Recent Recommendation
Neurodevelopmental disease genes implicated by de novo mutation and copy number variation morbidity.

Rare

Variant ID
Variant Type
Allele Change
Residue Change
Inheritance Pattern
Inheritance Association
Family Type
Author, Year
 GEN1071R001 
 missense_variant 
 c.760T>C 
 p.Trp254Arg 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1071R002 
 missense_variant 
 c.566C>T 
 p.Ala189Val 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1071R003 
 missense_variant 
 c.890C>A 
 p.Pro297His 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1071R004 
 missense_variant 
 c.1781G>A 
 p.Arg594Gln 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1071R005 
 missense_variant 
 c.1108C>T 
 p.Pro370Ser 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1071R006 
 missense_variant 
 c.1190G>A 
 p.Arg397His 
 Unknown 
  
  
 GEN1071R007 
 initiator_codon_variant 
 c.1A>G 
 p.Met1? 
 Unknown 
 Not maternal 
  
 GEN1071R008 
 missense_variant 
 c.2585A>T 
 p.Glu862Val 
 Unknown 
  
  
 GEN1071R009 
 missense_variant 
 c.2759C>G 
 p.Ala920Gly 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1071R010 
 stop_gained 
 c.952C>T 
 p.Arg318Ter 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 

Common

No Common Variants Available
Chromosome
CNV Locus
CNV Type
# of studies
Animal Model
2
Deletion
 2
 
2
Deletion
 1
 
2
Deletion
 1
 
2
Duplication
 1
 
2
Duplication
 2
 
2
Duplication
 1
 
2
Duplication
 5
 
2
Duplication
 1
 
2
Deletion-Duplication
 24
 

No Animal Model Data Available

 

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