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Relevance to Autism

In a genome-wide association study of 2165 participants from the Autism Genetic Resource Exchange (AGRE) performed to examine associations between genomic loci and endophenotypes associated with ASDs, it was shown that item 64 ("is too tense in social settings") on the Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS) is significantly associated with the SDK1 gene (Connolly et al., 2012).

Molecular Function

This gene encodes for a cell adhesion protein that guides axonal terminals to specific synapses in developing neurons.

External Links

        

References

Type
Title
Type of Disorder
Associated Disorders
Author, Year
Primary
A genome-wide association study of autism incorporating autism diagnostic interview-revised, autism diagnostic observation schedule, and social res...
ASD
Support
Integrating de novo and inherited variants in 42
ASD
Support
Mutational Landscape of Autism Spectrum Disorder Brain Tissue
ASD
Support
Genome sequencing identifies multiple deleterious variants in autism patients with more severe phenotypes.
ASD
Support
Large-scale discovery of novel genetic causes of developmental disorders.
Unknown diagnosis
Support
The contribution of de novo coding mutations to autism spectrum disorder
ASD
Support
A discovery resource of rare copy number variations in individuals with autism spectrum disorder.
ASD

Rare

Variant ID
Variant Type
Allele Change
Residue Change
Inheritance Pattern
Inheritance Association
Family Type
Author, Year
 GEN459R001 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Unknown 
  
 Unknown 
 GEN459R002 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Unknown 
  
 Unknown 
 GEN459R003 
 synonymous_variant 
 c.2328G>A 
 p.Val776= 
 De novo 
  
 Unknown 
 GEN459R004 
 missense_variant 
 c.1220G>A 
 p.Gly407Glu 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN459R005 
 missense_variant 
 c.6016G>A 
 p.Glu2006Lys 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN459R006 
 synonymous_variant 
 c.645C>A 
 p.Ile215%3D 
 Unknown 
  
  
 GEN459R007 
 missense_variant 
 c.1345C>T 
 p.Arg449Cys 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN459R008 
 synonymous_variant 
 c.4125C>T 
 p.Asp1375%3D 
 De novo 
  
 Multiplex 
 GEN459R009 
 missense_variant 
 c.645C>G 
 p.Ile215Met 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN459R010 
 splice_site_variant 
 c.1235-1G>C 
  
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN459R011 
 synonymous_variant 
 c.2679G>A 
 p.Pro893%3D 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN459R012 
 synonymous_variant 
 c.4293C>T 
 p.Gly1431%3D 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN459R013 
 missense_variant 
 c.3460G>T 
 p.Val1154Phe 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN459R014 
 missense_variant 
 c.1655C>T 
 p.Thr552Ile 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN459R015 
 missense_variant 
 c.1655C>T 
 p.Thr552Ile 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN459R016 
 splice_site_variant 
 c.457+1G>A 
  
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Multiplex 

Common

Variant ID
Polymorphism
SNP ID
Allele Change
Residue Change
Population Origin
Population Stage
Author, Year
 GEN459C001 
 intron_variant 
 rs17134117 
 c.2131+4110C>T 
  
 Discovery cohort: 2165 participants from AGRE 
 Discovery 
 GEN459C002 
 intron_variant 
 rs17134117 
 c.2131+4110C>T 
  
 Replication cohort: 1168 families from the Autism Genome Project (AGP) 
 Replication 
Chromosome
CNV Locus
CNV Type
# of studies
Animal Model
7
Deletion-Duplication
 20
 
7
Duplication
 1
 
7
Duplication
 7
 
7
Duplication
 1
 
7
Duplication
 1
 
7
Duplication
 1
 
7
Duplication
 2
 
7
Deletion-Duplication
 1
 
7
Deletion
 5
 
7
Deletion
 2
 

No Animal Model Data Available

 

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