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Relevance to Autism

Fliedner et al., 2020 described eleven individuals with heterozygous SCAF4 variants that presented with a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by developmental delay and intellectual disability, seizures, behavioral abnormalities, and various skeletal and structural anomalies; five individuals in this cohort were reported to have autism, while an additional two individuals presented with autistic features.

Molecular Function

This gene likely encodes a member of the arginine/serine-rich splicing factor family. A similar protein in Rat appears to bind the large subunit of RNA polymerase II and provide a link between transcription and pre-mRNA splicing.

External Links

        

References

Type
Title
Type of Disorder
Associated Disorders
Author, Year
Primary
Variants in SCAF4 Cause a Neurodevelopmental Disorder and Are Associated with Impaired mRNA Processing
DD, ID
ASD or autistic features, epilepsy/seizures
Support
Recent ultra-rare inherited variants implicate new autism candidate risk genes
ASD
Support
Rates, distribution and implications of postzygotic mosaic mutations in autism spectrum disorder.
ASD
Support
Integrating de novo and inherited variants in 42
ASD
Support
Mutational Landscape of Autism Spectrum Disorder Brain Tissue
ASD

Rare

Variant ID
Variant Type
Allele Change
Residue Change
Inheritance Pattern
Inheritance Association
Family Type
Author, Year
 GEN1203R001 
 splice_site_variant 
 c.276+1G>T 
  
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1203R002 
 frameshift_variant 
 c.408_411del 
 p.Asn136LysfsTer8 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1203R003 
 frameshift_variant 
 c.983del 
 p.Pro328HisfsTer3 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1203R004 
 stop_gained 
 c.1301C>A 
 p.Ser434Ter 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1203R005 
 stop_gained 
 c.1423C>T 
 p.Arg475Ter 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1203R006 
 splice_site_variant 
 c.1569+1G>C 
  
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1203R007 
 frameshift_variant 
 c.1604dup 
 p.Met535IlefsTer4 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1203R008 
 stop_gained 
 c.1812G>A 
 p.Trp604Ter 
 Familial 
 Maternal 
  
 GEN1203R009 
 stop_gained 
 c.1889G>A 
 p.Trp630Ter 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1203R010 
 frameshift_variant 
 c.3155_3156del 
 p.Glu1052ValfsTer3 
 Unknown 
  
 Multiplex 
 GEN1203R011 
 missense_variant 
 c.783G>T 
 p.Leu261Phe 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1203R012 
 missense_variant 
  
 p.Tyr40Cys 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1203R013 
 frameshift_variant 
 c.2682del 
 p.Gly896AlafsTer10 
 Familial 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1203R014 
 stop_gained 
 c.1532G>A 
 p.Trp511Ter 
 Familial 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1203R015 
 synonymous_variant 
 c.1563G>A 
 p.Gln521%3D 
 Unknown 
  
  
 GEN1203R016 
 missense_variant 
 c.3170G>A 
 p.Arg1057Gln 
 De novo 
  
 Multiplex 
 GEN1203R017 
 splice_region_variant 
 c.1023+3A>G 
  
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1203R018 
 missense_variant 
 c.3152G>T 
 p.Arg1051Ile 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 

Common

No Common Variants Available
Chromosome
CNV Locus
CNV Type
# of studies
Animal Model
21
Duplication
 3
 
21
Duplication
 11
 
21
Duplication
 2
 
21
Deletion-Duplication
 13
 

No Animal Model Data Available

 

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