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Relevance to Autism

RUSC2 was identified as an ASD candidate gene in Wilfert et al., 2021 based on the discovery of private likely gene-disruptive (LGD) variants in this highly constrained (pLI 0.99) gene that were exclusively transmitted to eight ASD probands in six independent families. Homozygous mutations in the RUSC2 gene are associated with a form of autosomal recessive intellectual disability (MRT61, OMIM 617773); autistic features were reported in one of the three affected individuals reported in Alwadei et al., 2016. De novo missense variants in this gene have also been identified in two ASD probands (De Rubeis et al., 2014; Yuen et al., 2017).

Molecular Function

This gene encodes a RUN and SH3 domain containing protein that interacts with Rab1b and Rab1-binding protein GM130.

External Links

        

References

Type
Title
Type of Disorder
Associated Disorders
Author, Year
Primary
Recent ultra-rare inherited variants implicate new autism candidate risk genes
ASD
Support
Synaptic, transcriptional and chromatin genes disrupted in autism.
ASD
Support
Integrating de novo and inherited variants in 42
ASD
Support
Whole genome sequencing resource identifies 18 new candidate genes for autism spectrum disorder
ASD
Support
Loss-of-function mutation in RUSC2 causes intellectual disability and secondary microcephaly
DD, ID
Autistic features, epilepsy/seizures

Rare

Variant ID
Variant Type
Allele Change
Residue Change
Inheritance Pattern
Inheritance Association
Family Type
Author, Year
 GEN1265R001 
 frameshift_variant 
 c.2215dup 
 p.Ala739GlyfsTer30 
 Familial 
  
  
 GEN1265R002 
 splice_site_variant 
 c.2014+1G>C 
  
 Familial 
  
  
 GEN1265R003 
 stop_gained 
 c.778G>T 
 p.Glu260Ter 
 Familial 
  
  
 GEN1265R004 
 frameshift_variant 
 c.3232_3235del 
 p.Leu1078AlafsTer64 
 Familial 
  
  
 GEN1265R005 
 stop_gained 
 c.4357C>T 
 p.Gln1453Ter 
 Familial 
  
  
 GEN1265R006 
 frameshift_variant 
 c.4319_4320del 
 p.His1440LeufsTer11 
 Familial 
  
  
 GEN1265R007a 
 stop_gained 
 c.2596C>T 
 p.Arg866Ter 
 Familial 
 Both parents 
 Multiplex 
 GEN1265R008a 
 stop_gained 
 c.3952C>T 
 p.Arg1318Ter 
 Familial 
 Both parents 
 Simplex 
 GEN1265R009 
 missense_variant 
 c.3365T>G 
 p.Phe1122Cys 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1265R010 
 missense_variant 
 c.1567C>T 
 p.Arg523Cys 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1265R011 
 synonymous_variant 
 c.2013C>T 
 p.Asp671%3D 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1265R012 
 missense_variant 
 c.2429C>T 
 p.Ala810Val 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1265R013 
 missense_variant 
 c.3044G>A 
 p.Arg1015Gln 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1265R014 
 synonymous_variant 
 c.3330C>T 
 p.Leu1110%3D 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1265R015 
 missense_variant 
 c.3384C>G 
 p.His1128Gln 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1265R016 
 frameshift_variant 
 c.318_319dup 
 p.Glu107GlyfsTer72 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1265R017 
 missense_variant 
 c.523G>A 
 p.Glu175Lys 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1265R018 
 missense_variant 
 c.1490G>A 
 p.Arg497His 
 De novo 
  
  

Common

No Common Variants Available
Chromosome
CNV Locus
CNV Type
# of studies
Animal Model
9
Deletion-Duplication
 12
 
9
Deletion
 2
 
9
Duplication
 1
 
9
Duplication
 2
 
9
N/A
 1
 
9
Duplication
 7
 
9
Duplication
 3
 
9
Duplication
 1
 

No Animal Model Data Available

 

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