POLA2
Homo sapiens
Gene Name: DNA polymerase alpha 2, accessory subunit
Aliases:
Chromosome No: 11
Chromosome Band: 11q13.1
Genetic Category: Rare single gene variant
Aliases:
Chromosome No: 11
Chromosome Band: 11q13.1
Genetic Category: Rare single gene variant
Summary Statistics:
ASD Reports: 7
Recent Reports: 1
Annotated variants: 7
Associated CNVs: 1
Evidence score: 2
ASD Reports: 7
Recent Reports: 1
Annotated variants: 7
Associated CNVs: 1
Evidence score: 2
Associated Disorders: |
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Relevance to Autism
A de novo missense variant in the POLA2 gene was identified in an ASD proband from the Simons Simplex Collection (Iossifov et al., 2014); this variant was later determined to be a postzygotic mosaic mutation (PZM) in Lim et al., 2017. A second non-synonymous PZM in this gene were identified in an ASD proband in Lim et al., 2017; comparison with a background set of 84,448 privately inherited variants demonstrated that this gene harbored more PZMs than expected based on background rates (2/571 observed vs. 2/84,448 expected; hypergeometric P-value of 4.6E-05).
Molecular Function
May play an essential role at the early stage of chromosomal DNA replication by coupling the polymerase alpha/primase complex to the cellular replication machinery.
References
Type
Title
Type of Disorder
Associated Disorders
Author, Year
Primary
The contribution of de novo coding mutations to autism spectrum disorder
ASD
Support
Mutational Landscape of Autism Spectrum Disorder Brain Tissue
ASD
Recent Recommendation
Rates, distribution and implications of postzygotic mosaic mutations in autism spectrum disorder.
ASD