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Relevance to Autism

Three de novo missense variants, including one that was predicted to be probably damaging (defined as MPC 2), were identified in the LRRC4C gene in ASD probands from the Autism Sequencing Consortium, while a protein-truncating variant in this gene was observed in a case sample from the Danish iPSYCH study (Satterstrom et al., 2020). TADA analysis of de novo variants from the Simons Simplex Collection and the Autism Sequencing Consortium and protein-truncating variants from iPSYCH in Satterstrom et al., 2020 identified LRRC4C as a candidate gene with a false discovery rate (FDR) between 0.05 and 0.1 (0.05 < FDR 0.1).

Molecular Function

NGL1 is a specific binding partner for netrin G1 (NTNG1), which is a member of the netrin family of axon guidance molecules, and it may promote neurite outgrowth of developing thalamic neurons.

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References

Type
Title
Type of Disorder
Associated Disorders
Author, Year
Primary
Large-Scale Exome Sequencing Study Implicates Both Developmental and Functional Changes in the Neurobiology of Autism
ASD
Support
Prevalence and phenotypic impact of rare potentially damaging variants in autism spectrum disorder
ASD

Rare

Variant ID
Variant Type
Allele Change
Residue Change
Inheritance Pattern
Inheritance Association
Family Type
Author, Year
 GEN1163R001 
 missense_variant 
 c.488T>A 
 p.Ile163Asn 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1163R002 
 missense_variant 
 c.467G>A 
 p.Arg156Gln 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1163R003 
 missense_variant 
 c.1792T>C 
 p.Tyr598His 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN1163R004 
 missense_variant 
 c.488T>A 
 p.Ile163Asn 
 Unknown 
  
  

Common

No Common Variants Available
Chromosome
CNV Locus
CNV Type
# of studies
Animal Model
11
Deletion-Duplication
 15
 
11
Deletion
 2
 
11
Deletion
 2
 
11
Deletion-Duplication
 4
 
11
Deletion
 1
 
11
Deletion
 3
 
11
Deletion
 1
 
11
Deletion
 1
 
11
Deletion
 2
 
11
Deletion
 1
 
11
Deletion
 1
 

No Animal Model Data Available

 

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