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Relevance to Autism

Diets et al., 2019 reported de novo and inherited pathogenic variants in the KDM3B gene in 14 unrelated individuals and three affected parents with varying degrees of intellectual disability (ID) or developmental delay (DD) and short stature; behavioral problems were noted in eight individuals, with three individuals diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder and four individuals diagnosed with ADHD.

Molecular Function

Histone demethylase that specifically demethylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3, thereby playing a central role in histone code. Demethylation of Lys residue generates formaldehyde and succinate. May have tumor suppressor activity.

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References

Type
Title
Type of Disorder
Associated Disorders
Author, Year
Primary
De Novo and Inherited Pathogenic Variants in KDM3B Cause Intellectual Disability, Short Stature, and Facial Dysmorphism.
DD, ID
ASD, ADHD
Support
ASD, ID
Support
Stereotypy
Support
Integrating de novo and inherited variants in 42
ASD
Support
A loss-of-function variant in SUV39H2 identified in autism-spectrum disorder causes altered H3K9 trimethylation and dysregulation of protocadherin β-cluster genes in the developing brain
ASD

Rare

Variant ID
Variant Type
Allele Change
Residue Change
Inheritance Pattern
Inheritance Association
Family Type
Author, Year
 GEN1137R001 
 stop_gained 
 c.133C>T 
 p.Arg45Ter 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1137R002 
 stop_gained 
 c.277G>T 
 p.Glu93Ter 
 Familial 
 Maternal 
  
 GEN1137R003 
 missense_variant 
 c.349T>C 
 p.Trp117Arg 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1137R004 
 missense_variant 
 c.1007A>G 
 p.Asp336Gly 
 Familial 
 Maternal 
  
 GEN1137R005 
 stop_gained 
 c.2479C>T 
 p.Gln827Ter 
 Unknown 
  
  
 GEN1137R006 
 missense_variant 
 c.2827C>T 
 p.Arg943Trp 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1137R007 
 missense_variant 
 c.2828G>A 
 p.Arg943Gln 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1137R008 
 missense_variant 
 c.3083G>A 
 p.Arg1028Gln 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1137R009 
 missense_variant 
 c.3095A>T 
 p.Asp1032Val 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1137R010 
 missense_variant 
 c.4526T>C 
 p.Leu1509Pro 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1137R011 
 stop_gained 
 c.4549C>T 
 p.Arg1517Ter 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1137R012 
 missense_variant 
 c.4631A>G 
 p.Tyr1544Cys 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1137R013 
 missense_variant 
 c.5191G>A 
 p.Glu1731Lys 
 Familial 
 Paternal 
  
 GEN1137R014 
 missense_variant 
 c.5201T>G 
 p.Leu1734Arg 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1137R015 
 missense_variant 
 c.1819C>T 
 p.Arg607Trp 
 Unknown 
  
  
 GEN1137R016 
 missense_variant 
 c.3514A>C 
 p.Thr1172Pro 
 Familial 
 Maternal 
  
 GEN1137R017 
 missense_variant 
 c.5014G>A 
 p.Ala1672Thr 
 Familial 
 Maternal 
  
 GEN1137R018 
 frameshift_variant 
 c.1211_1212del 
 p.Lys404ArgfsTer74 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1137R019 
 frameshift_variant 
 c.2361del 
 p.Asn787LysfsTer8 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1137R020 
 missense_variant 
 c.2762G>A 
 p.Arg921Gln 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN1137R021 
 missense_variant 
 c.4541A>C 
 p.Tyr1514Ser 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
  et al.  
 GEN1137R022 
 missense_variant 
 c.370C>A 
 p.Pro124Thr 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
  et al.  

Common

No Common Variants Available
Chromosome
CNV Locus
CNV Type
# of studies
Animal Model
5
Duplication
 1
 
5
Deletion
 1
 
5
Duplication
 1
 
5
Deletion
 2
 
5
Deletion-Duplication
 8
 
5
Duplication
 3
 

No Animal Model Data Available

 

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