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Relevance to Autism

Genetic association has been found between the CTNNA3 gene and autism in two large cohorts (AGRE and ACC) of European ancestry and replicated in two other cohorts (CAP and CART) (Wang et al., 2009). In addition, rare deletions in the CTNNA3 gene have been identified in individuals with ASD (ORoak et al., 2012). As well, genetic association has been found between the CTNNA3 gene and Alzheimer's disease in females (Miyashita et al., 2007).

Molecular Function

cell adhesion

External Links

        

References

Type
Title
Type of Disorder
Associated Disorders
Author, Year
Primary
Common genetic variants on 5p14.1 associate with autism spectrum disorders.
ASD
Positive Association
A genome-wide linkage and association scan reveals novel loci for autism.
ASD
Support
Exonic Mosaic Mutations Contribute Risk for Autism Spectrum Disorder.
ASD
Support
Epileptic encephalopathies of the Landau-Kleffner and continuous spike and waves during slow-wave sleep types: genomic dissection makes the link wi...
Epilepsy
ADHD
Support
T-catenin in restricted brain cell types and its potential connection to autism.
Support
Sporadic autism exomes reveal a highly interconnected protein network of de novo mutations.
ASD
Support
The contribution of de novo coding mutations to autism spectrum disorder
ASD
Support
Massively parallel sequencing of patients with intellectual disability, congenital anomalies and/or autism spectrum disorders with a targeted gene ...
DD, ID, ASD
MCA
Support
Integrating de novo and inherited variants in 42
ASD
Support
Identification of risk genes for autism spectrum disorder through copy number variation analysis in Austrian families.
ASD
Support
A recurrent PJA1 variant in trigonocephaly and neurodevelopmental disorders
ASD, DD
Support
Refinement and discovery of new hotspots of copy-number variation associated with autism spectrum disorder.
ASD
Support
Phenotype-to-genotype approach reveals head-circumference-associated genes in an autism spectrum disorder cohort.
ASD
Macrocephaly
Support
A discovery resource of rare copy number variations in individuals with autism spectrum disorder.
ASD
Recent Recommendation
Genetic association of CTNNA3 with late-onset Alzheimer's disease in females.
AD
Recent Recommendation
A CTNNA3 compound heterozygous deletion implicates a role for T-catenin in susceptibility to autism spectrum disorder.
ASD
ID
Recent Recommendation
Alpha-T-catenin (CTNNA3) gene was identified as a risk variant for toluene diisocyanate-induced asthma by genome-wide association analysis.

Rare

Variant ID
Variant Type
Allele Change
Residue Change
Inheritance Pattern
Inheritance Association
Family Type
Author, Year
 GEN053R001 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R002 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R003 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R004 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Unknown 
 GEN053R005 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Unknown 
 GEN053R006 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Unknown 
 GEN053R007 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Unknown 
  
 Unknown 
 GEN053R008 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Unknown 
  
 Unknown 
 GEN053R009 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Unknown 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN053R010 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Unknown 
  
 Unknown 
 GEN053R011 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Unknown 
  
 Unknown 
 GEN053R012 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Unknown 
  
 Unknown 
 GEN053R013 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R014 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R015 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R016 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R017 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R018 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R019 
 copy_number_gain 
  
  
 Unknown 
  
 Multiplex 
 GEN053R020 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R021 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R022 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R023 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Multiplex 
 GEN053R024 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN053R025 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R026 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R027 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R028 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R029 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R030 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R031 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R032 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R033 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Multiplex 
 GEN053R034 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R035 
 missense_variant 
 c.2042A>G 
 p.Lys681Arg 
 Familial 
 Paternal 
  
 GEN053R036 
 copy_number_gain 
  
  
 Unknown 
  
  
 GEN053R037a 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R037b 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R038 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R039 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Multiplex 
 GEN053R040 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Multiplex 
 GEN053R041 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Multiplex 
 GEN053R042 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Unknown 
 GEN053R043 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Unknown 
 GEN053R044 
 copy_number_loss 
  
  
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Unknown 
 GEN053R045 
 splice_site_variant 
 c.1128+1G>T 
  
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN053R046 
 missense_variant 
 c.152G>C 
 p.Arg51Pro 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN053R047 
 frameshift_variant 
 c.1237_1238del 
 p.Glu413IlefsTer7 
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN053R048 
 missense_variant 
 c.1921G>A 
 p.Glu641Lys 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN053R049 
 synonymous_variant 
 c.1020G>A 
 p.Gln340%3D 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN053R050 
 missense_variant 
 c.1003A>G 
 p.Ile335Val 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN053R051 
 missense_variant 
 c.916G>A 
 p.Ala306Thr 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN053R052 
 stop_gained 
 c.973C>T 
 p.Arg325Ter 
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Multiplex 

Common

Variant ID
Polymorphism
SNP ID
Allele Change
Residue Change
Population Origin
Population Stage
Author, Year
 GEN053C001 
 intron_variant 
 rs7909676 
 c.1282-53255G>A;c.1282-53255G>T;c.1318-53255G>A;c.1318-53255G>T;c.499-53255G>A;c.499-53255G>T 
 C/A 
 Japanese 
 Discovery 
 GEN053C002 
 intron_variant 
 rs2394287 
 c.1282-54120T>C;c.1318-54120T>C;c.499-54120T>C 
 A/G 
 Japanese 
 Discovery 
 GEN053C003 
 intron_variant 
 rs4459178 
 c.1282-62755A>G;c.1318-62755A>G;c.499-62755A>G 
 T/C 
 Japanese 
 Discovery 
 GEN053C004 
 intron_variant 
 rs10997307 
 c.1282-67890A>G;c.1318-67890A>G;c.499-67890A>G 
 T/C 
 Japanese 
 Discovery 
 GEN053C005 
 intron_variant 
 rs12258078 
 c.1281+70294A>C;c.1317+70294A>C;c.498+70294A>C 
 T/G 
 Japanese 
 Discovery 
 GEN053C006 
 intron_variant 
 rs10822890 
 c.1281+68209C>T;c.1317+68209C>T;c.498+68209C>T 
 A/G 
 Japanese 
 Discovery 
 GEN053C007 
 intron_variant 
 rs713250 
 c.1281+52623A>G;c.1317+52623A>G;c.498+52623A>G 
 C/T 
 Japanese 
 Discovery 
 GEN053C008 
 intron_variant 
 rs9651325 
 c.580-225C>T;c.616-225C>T;c.-204-225C>T 
  
 US and European 
 Discovery 
 GEN053C009 
 intron_variant 
 rs7923367 
 c.579+108697C>T;c.615+108697C>T 
  
 AGRE and other sources 
 Discovery 
Chromosome
CNV Locus
CNV Type
# of studies
Animal Model
10
Deletion
 1
 
10
Duplication
 1
 
10
Deletion
 1
 
10
Deletion-Duplication
 44
 
10
Duplication
 2
 

No Animal Model Data Available


Interactor Symbol Interactor Name Interactor Organism Entrez ID Uniprot ID Interaction Type Evidence Reference
APC adenomatous polyposis coli 324 P25054 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
ARVCF armadillo repeat gene deleted in velocardiofacial syndrome 421 O00192 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
ATP5B ATP synthase, H+ transporting, mitochondrial F1 complex, beta polypeptide 506 P06576 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
BLZF1 basic leucine zipper nuclear factor 1 8548 Q9H2G9 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
CDH1 cadherin 1, type 1, E-cadherin (epithelial) 999 P12830 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
CDH10 cadherin 10, type 2 (T2-cadherin) 1008 Q9Y6N8 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
CDH12 Cadherin-12 1010 P55289 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
CDH2 cadherin 2, type 1, N-cadherin (neuronal) 1000 P19022 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
CDH24 cadherin 24, type 2 64403 Q86UP0 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
CDH4 cadherin 4, type 1, R-cadherin (retinal) 1002 P55283 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
CTNNA1 catenin (cadherin-associated protein), alpha 1, 102kDa 1495 P35221 IP/WB
Waaijers S , et al. 2013
CTNNB1 catenin (cadherin-associated protein), beta 1, 88kDa 1499 Q9WU82 IP/WB
Janssens B , et al. 2001
CTNNB1 catenin (cadherin-associated protein), beta 1, 88kDa 1499 Q9WU82 MS; Y2H; High-throughput fluorescence polarization interaction analysis assay
Waaijers S , et al. 2013
CTNNB1 catenin (cadherin-associated protein), beta 1, 88kDa 1499 Q9WU82 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
CTNNBIP1 Beta-catenin-interacting protein 1 56998 Q9NSA3 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
CTNND1 catenin (cadherin-associated protein), delta 1 1500 O60716 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
EHMT2 euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 1 79813 Q9H9B1 MS; Y2H; High-throughput fluorescence polarization interaction analysis assay
Waaijers S , et al. 2013
EPS8 epidermal growth factor receptor pathway substrate 8 2059 B4E3T6 Y2H
Wang J , et al. 2011
FAM123B APC membrane recruitment protein 1 139285 Q5JTC6 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
FAM162A Protein FAM162A 26355 Q96A26 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
FMR1 fragile X mental retardation 1 2332 G8JLE9 PAR-CLIP
Ascano M Jr , et al. 2012
gag Gag polyprotein 155030 Q9IDV8 AP-MS
Jger S , et al. 2011
GIMAP8 GTPase, IMAP family member 8 NM_175571 Q8ND71 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
JUP junction plakoglobin 3728 P14923 IP/WB; MS; Y2H; High-throughput fluorescence polarization interaction analysis assay
Waaijers S , et al. 2013
MYCBP2 MYC binding protein 2 23077 O75592 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
OSBPL1A oxysterol binding protein-like 1A 114876 Q9BXW6 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
PRKAA2 protein kinase, AMP-activated, alpha 2 catalytic subunit 5563 P54646 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
RELL1 RELT-like protein 1 768211 Q8IUW5 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
SPRY2 sprouty homolog 2 (Drosophila) 10253 O43597 MS; IP/WB; Y2H; High-throughput fluorescence polarization interaction analysis assay
Waaijers S , et al. 2013
TPD52 tumor protein D52 7163 P55327 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015
VMA21 VMA21 vacuolar H+-ATPase homolog (S. cerevisiae) 203547 Q3ZAQ7 IP; LC-MS/MS
Huttlin EL , et al. 2015

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