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Relevance to Autism

Potentially damaging heterozygous missense variants in the CSMD1 gene were identified in affected members of two extended multiplex ASD families (Cukier et al., 2014).

Molecular Function

Weakly expressed in most tissues, except in brain (expressed at intermediate levels in brain, including cerebellum, substantia nigra, hippocampus, and fetal brain). Variants in this gene have been shown to associate with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.

External Links

        

References

Type
Title
Type of Disorder
Associated Disorders
Author, Year
Primary
Exome sequencing of extended families with autism reveals genes shared across neurodevelopmental and neuropsychiatric disorders.
ASD
Positive Association
Common schizophrenia alleles are enriched in mutation-intolerant genes and in regions under strong background selection.
SCZ
Positive Association
Genome-wide Association Study of Autism Spectrum Disorder in the East Asian Populations.
ASD
Support
Massively parallel sequencing of patients with intellectual disability, congenital anomalies and/or autism spectrum disorders with a targeted gene ...
DD, ID, ASD
MCA
Support
Rates, distribution and implications of postzygotic mosaic mutations in autism spectrum disorder.
ASD
Support
De novo mutations revealed by whole-exome sequencing are strongly associated with autism.
ASD
Support
Targeted sequencing identifies 91 neurodevelopmental-disorder risk genes with autism and developmental-disability biases.
ASD
Support
Integrating de novo and inherited variants in 42
ASD
Support
De novo genic mutations among a Chinese autism spectrum disorder cohort.
ASD
Support
Mutational Landscape of Autism Spectrum Disorder Brain Tissue
ASD
Support
Excess of rare, inherited truncating mutations in autism.
ASD
Support
Exploring the biological role of postzygotic and germinal de novo mutations in ASD
ASD
Support
The contribution of de novo coding mutations to autism spectrum disorder
ASD
Support
Inherited and multiple de novo mutations in autism/developmental delay risk genes suggest a multifactorial model.
ASD
Support
ASD
DD, ID, epilepsy/seizures
Support
Synaptic, transcriptional and chromatin genes disrupted in autism.
ASD
Support
Genome sequencing identifies multiple deleterious variants in autism patients with more severe phenotypes.
ASD

Rare

Variant ID
Variant Type
Allele Change
Residue Change
Inheritance Pattern
Inheritance Association
Family Type
Author, Year
 GEN596R001 
 missense_variant 
 c.6784C>G 
 p.Pro2262Ala 
 Familial 
  
 Extended multiplex (at least one pair of ASD affec 
 GEN596R002 
 missense_variant 
 c.2480G>A 
 p.Gly827Asp 
 Familial 
  
 Extended multiplex (at least one pair of ASD affec 
 GEN596R003 
 missense_variant 
 c.6762A>G 
 p.Gln2254Arg 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN596R004 
 missense_variant 
 c.4120G>A 
 p.Gly1374Ser 
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Multiplex 
 GEN596R005 
 missense_variant 
 c.5399T>A 
 p.Val1800Glu 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN596R006 
 missense_variant 
 c.1915G>A 
 p.Ala639Thr 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN596R007 
 missense_variant 
 c.3688C>T 
 p.Arg1230Cys 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN596R008 
 missense_variant 
 c.3826G>A 
 p.Glu1276Lys 
 Familial 
 Maternal 
  
 GEN596R009 
 missense_variant 
 c.3826G>A 
 p.Glu1276Lys 
 Familial 
 Maternal 
  
 GEN596R010 
 splice_site_variant 
 c.7138+2T>C 
  
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN596R011 
 synonymous_variant 
 c.5163C>G 
 p.Ala1721= 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN596R012 
 missense_variant 
 c.2381A>C 
 p.His794Pro 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN596R013 
 missense_variant 
 c.1613G>A 
 p.Arg538Gln 
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN596R014 
 missense_variant 
 c.2629G>A 
 p.Gly877Ser 
 Familial 
 Paternal 
 Simplex 
 GEN596R015 
 missense_variant 
 c.3161G>T 
 p.Ser1054Ile 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN596R016a 
 missense_variant 
 c.9868G>A 
 p.Asp3290Asn 
 Unknown 
  
  
 GEN596R016b 
 synonymous_variant 
 c.8013C>T 
 p.Ser2671%3D 
 Unknown 
  
  
 GEN596R017 
 missense_variant 
 c.3469C>G 
 p.Leu1157Val 
 Unknown 
  
  
 GEN596R018 
 synonymous_variant 
 c.9111T>C 
 p.Cys3037%3D 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN596R019 
 missense_variant 
 c.5146A>T 
 p.Ser1716Cys 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN596R020 
 missense_variant 
 c.3164G>T 
 p.Arg1055Leu 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN596R021 
 missense_variant 
 c.2071A>G 
 p.Thr691Ala 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN596R022 
 missense_variant 
 c.10031A>T 
 p.Lys3344Ile 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN596R023 
 synonymous_variant 
 c.9324G>A 
 p.Val3108%3D 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN596R024 
 synonymous_variant 
 c.9111T>C 
 p.Cys3037%3D 
 De novo 
  
 Simplex 
 GEN596R025 
 synonymous_variant 
 c.4368G>T 
 p.Thr1456%3D 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN596R026 
 missense_variant 
 c.1462A>G 
 p.Ser488Gly 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN596R027 
 missense_variant 
 c.540C>G 
 p.His180Gln 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN596R028 
 missense_variant 
 c.373G>C 
 p.Asp125His 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN596R029 
 missense_variant 
 c.292T>A 
 p.Leu98Ile 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN596R030 
 splice_region_variant 
 c.86-4C>G 
  
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN596R031 
 missense_variant 
 c.8392G>A 
 p.Asp2798Asn 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN596R032 
 missense_variant 
 c.4492A>C 
 p.Met1498Leu 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN596R033 
 missense_variant 
 c.3972C>G 
 p.Asp1324Glu 
 De novo 
  
  
 GEN596R034a 
 missense_variant 
 c.7795C>T 
 p.Leu2599Phe 
 Familial 
 Maternal 
  
 GEN596R034b 
 missense_variant 
 c.4205G>A 
 p.Arg1402His 
 Familial 
 Paternal 
  
 GEN596R035 
 frameshift_variant 
 c.6913del 
 p.Gln2305SerfsTer84 
 Familial 
 Maternal 
 Multiplex 
 GEN596R036 
 missense_variant 
 c.3766C>G 
 p.Leu1256Val 
 Unknown 
  
 Simplex 

Common

Variant ID
Polymorphism
SNP ID
Allele Change
Residue Change
Population Origin
Population Stage
Author, Year
 GEN596C001 
 intergenic_variant 
 rs2733052 
  
  
 166 Japanese ASD probands, 642 healthy Japanese controls 
 Discovery 
 GEN596C002 
 intron_variant 
 rs139425113 
 c.415+96863_415+96864insT 
  
 40,675 SCZ cases and 64,643 controls (CLOZUK and independent PGC datasets) 
 Discovery 
Chromosome
CNV Locus
CNV Type
# of studies
Animal Model
8
Deletion-Duplication
 38
 
8
Deletion-Duplication
 11
 
8
Duplication
 1
 
8
Duplication
 1
 
8
Deletion
 3
 
8
Duplication
 6
 
8
Deletion
 27
 
8
Duplication
 12
 
8
Duplication
 1
 

No Animal Model Data Available

 

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