ADCY1
Homo sapiens
Gene Name: adenylate cyclase 1
Aliases: AC1, DFNB44
Chromosome No: 7
Chromosome Band: 7p12.3
Genetic Category: Rare single gene variant
Aliases: AC1, DFNB44
Chromosome No: 7
Chromosome Band: 7p12.3
Genetic Category: Rare single gene variant
Summary Statistics:
ASD Reports: 4
Recent Reports: 0
Annotated variants: 4
Associated CNVs: 4
Evidence score: null
ASD Reports: 4
Recent Reports: 0
Annotated variants: 4
Associated CNVs: 4
Evidence score: null
| Associated Disorders: |
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Relevance to Autism
A de novo missense variant with a CADD score > 30 was identified in the ADCY1 gene in a Korean ASD proband in Kim et al., 2024; this gene was subsequently classified as an ASD candidate gene in males following a combined TADA analysis consisting of the Korean ASD cohort described in Kim et al., 2024 in addition to the Simons Simplex Collection and the SPARK cohort. A de novo loss-of-function variant and a de novo missense variant in ADCY1 had previously been reported in two SPARK probands (Zhou et al., 2022; Trost et al., 2022).
Molecular Function
This gene encodes a member of the of adenylate cyclase gene family that is primarily expressed in the brain. This protein is regulated by calcium/calmodulin concentration and may be involved in brain development.
References
Type
Title
Type of Disorder
Associated Disorders
Author, Year
Primary
Whole genome sequencing analysis identifies sex differences of familial pattern contributing to phenotypic diversity in autism
ASD
Support
Genomic architecture of autism from comprehensive whole-genome sequence annotation
ASD
Support
Exome sequencing of extended families with autism reveals genes shared across neurodevelopmental and neuropsychiatric disorders.
ASD



