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9q34.2-q34.3CNV Type: Deletion-Duplication


Largest CNV size: 5400000 bp

Statistics Box:
Number of Reports: 10



Summary Information

Summary statement in development

Additional Locus Information

Genome browsers

USCS Symbol             NCBI Symbol

Decipher

Decipher Symbol                         Decipher Symbol

References

Major Reports

Title
Author, Year
Report Class
CNV Type
An evidence-based approach to establish the functional and clinical significance of copy number variants in intellectual and developmental disabili...
Deletion-Duplication
Human subtelomeric copy number gains suggest a DNA replication mechanism for formation: beyond breakage-fusion-bridge for telomere stabilization.
Duplication
Identification of candidate intergenic risk loci in autism spectrum disorder.
Duplication

Minor Reports

Title
Author, Year
Report Class
CNV Type
The clinical utility of molecular karyotyping using high-resolution array-comparative genomic hybridization.
Deletion
Molecular karyotyping by array CGH in a Russian cohort of children with intellectual disability, autism, epilepsy and congenital anomalies.
Deletion
A discovery resource of rare copy number variations in individuals with autism spectrum disorder.
Duplication
Copy number variation analysis of patients with intellectual disability from North-West Spain.
Duplication
Genomic diagnosis for children with intellectual disability and/or developmental delay.
Duplication
NA
Duplication
Comprehensive EHMT1 variants analysis broadens genotype-phenotype associations and molecular mechanisms in Kleefstra syndrome
Deletion

Cases

Cohort ID
Author, Year
Descripton
Cohort Size
Diagnosis
Age
Gender
CNV Size
Deletion
Duplication
Total CNV's
 bowling_17_DD/ID_discovery_cases
 Individuals affected by developmental delay and/or intellectual disability and enrolled at North Alabama Children's Specialists (Huntsville, Alabama, USA)
 371
 Developmental delay (DD) and/or intellectual disability (ID); seizures in 45.3% of cases, ASD in 25.6% of cases
 Average age of 10.56 yrs. (range: 2-54 yrs.)
 57.7% Male
 3993303
 0
 1
 1
 iourov_12_ASD/ID/EP_discovery_cases
 Individuals selected from a total of 2426 patients whom had been evaluated cytogenetically and molecularly between November 2007 and May 2012
 54
 Intellectual disability (ID), autism/ASD, epilepsy (EP), and/or congenital anomalies
 Range, 3 mos.-11 yrs.
 NA
 2542934
 3
 0
 3
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases
 Cases from the International Standards for Cytogenomic Arrays (ISCA) consortium
 15749
 Unexplained developmental delay, intellectual disability, dysmorphic features, multiple congenital anomalies, autism spectrum disorders, or clinical features suggestive of a chromosomal syndrome
 NA
 NA
 4123367
 1
 1
 2
 maini_18_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases
  NA NA
 Patients evaluated at the Clinical Genetics Unit of Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova, AUSL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia that were investigated through aCGH between 2005 and 2016
 293
 Cases presented with one or more neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD), multiple congenital anomalies (MCA), and/or dysmorphic features. Most frequent neurodevelopmental diagnoses include language delay (78.5%), intellectual disability (66.4%), motor delay (50.7%), and ASD (13.9%); dysmorphic features were also frequently observed (52.7%)
 Mean age, 7 yrs. (range, 1 mo.-29 yrs.)
 57.5% Male
 300000
 0
 1
 1
 prasad_12_ASD_discovery_cases
 Unrelated ASD cases recruited from three Canadian sites (Hospital for Sick Children, McMaster University, and Memorial University of Newfoundland); the majority of cases had been previously genotyped with results published in Marshall et al., 2008 and Pinto et al., 2010. 20 cases from initial cohort of 696 were excluded from further analysis (due to CNVs > 5 Mb).
 676
 Diagnosis of ASD based on meeting criteria on ADI-R and/or ADOS
 NA
 82.84% Male
 120184
 0
 1
 1
 quintela_17_DD/ID_discovery_cases
 Galician (NW Spain) patients recruited from the Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela and referred to the Fundacion Publica Galega de Medicina Xenomica for genetic study
 573
 All participants had a clinical diagnosis of idiopathic intellectual disability (ID) or global developmental delay (DD) with or without another medical condition [e.g. autism spectrum disorder (ASD), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), epilepsy, dysmorphic features, and/or congenital anomalies]
 Range, 3 months-18 years
 60.38% Male
 4797762
 0
 1
 1
 rots_24_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases
 Individuals with 9q34.3 deletions or duplications from an initial cohort of 125 previously unreported patients with variants affecting the EHMT1 gene.
 41
 Individuals with 9q34.3 deletions or duplications frequently presented with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), developmental delay, intellectual disability, and/or seizures.
 Range, newborn-53 yrs.
 39.02% Male
 3867395
 1
 0
 1
 tzetis_12_DD/ID_discovery_cases
 Patients referred for aCGH analysis from 2008-present
 334
 Cases presented with at least one of the following clinical indications: developmental delay (DD), intellectual disability (ID), dysmorphic features, unique or multiple congenital anomalies (MCA), growth disorder, behavior disorder, and/or autism (ASD)
 Range, 1 month-38 years (median age of 4 years)
 
 5400000
 1
 0
 1
 walker_13_ASD_discovery_cases
 Unrelated ASD probands previously described in Lionel et al., 2011 and Pinto et al., 2010 CNV reports
 1491
 Diagnosis of ASD based on gold-standard instruments including ADI and ADOS.
 N/A
 N/A
 124905
 0
 1
 1
 yatsenko_12_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases
 Unrelated children with variable phenotypes found to have a gain in DNA copy number in the subtelomeric 9q34 region revealed by aCGH, FISH, or chromosome analysis performed at Baylor College of Medicine and elsewhere.
 20
 Phenotypes include one or more of the following: ASD, DD, ID, dysmorphic features, multiple congenital anomalies (MCA)
 Range, 1 yr.-16 yrs.
 60.0% Male
 949884
 0
 1
 1

Controls

Cohort ID
Author, Year
Descripton
Cohort Size
Diagnosis
Age
Gender
CNV Size
Deletion
Duplication
Total CNV's
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_controls
 Controls from the International Standards for Cytogenomic Arrays (ISCA) consortium
 10118
 Controls
 NA
 NA
 NA
 NA
 NA
 NA
 prasad_12_ASD_discovery_controls
 PDx controls [1000 DNA samples from reportedly healthy donors (50.2% male) from BioServe (Beltsville, MD)] and 4139 in-house controls previously reported in Krawcak et al. 2006, Stewart et al. 2009, and Bierut et al. 2010. CNVs identified in controls were used to define rare ASD-specific CNVs.
 5139
 Control
 NA
 NA (PDx controls 50.2% male)
 120184
 0
 0
 0
 walker_13_ASD_discovery_controls
 Control samples from the SAGE cohort (n=1287), from the Ottawa Heart Institute (n=1234), and from the POPGEN collection (n=1123)
 3644
 Control
 N/A
 N/A
 124905
 0
 0
 0

Cases

Cohort ID
Geographical Ancestry
Discovery Method
Platform
Algorithm
Software
Validation Method
 bowling_17_DD/ID_discovery_cases
  N/A
 CMA, WGS
  Microarray platform N/A, WGS platform Illumina HiSeq Xs
 
 
 None
 iourov_12_ASD/ID/EP_discovery_cases
  Russian
 aCGH
  BACs aCGH
 
 
 None
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases
  NA
 aCGH
  Agilent 44K, Agilent 105K
 
 Feature Extraction, DNA Analytics
 FISH, qPCR, MLPA, aCGH, standard G-banded chromosome analysis
 maini_18_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases
  Italian
 aCGH, array SNP
  Multiple platforms, including Agilent and Affymetrix arrays (8x60K oligochips since 2012)
 
 
 None
 prasad_12_ASD_discovery_cases
  Canada
 aCGH
  Agilent 1M
 ADM-2, DNAcopy (R Bioconductor)
 DNA Analytics v4.0.85 (Agilent), DNAcopy
 None
 quintela_17_DD/ID_discovery_cases
  North West Spain
 Array SNP
  Affymetrix Cytogenetics Whole-Genome 2M SNP array, Affymetrix CytoScan HD
 
 Affymetrix ChAS v.1.2.2
 None
 rots_24_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases
  The majority of patients (25/41, 61%) came from the Netherlands.
 Exome sequencing
 
 
 
 
 tzetis_12_DD/ID_discovery_cases
  Greece
 aCGH
  Agilent 244K, Agilent 4x180K
 ADM-1
 Agilent Feature Extraction V9.1, Agilent CGH Analytics V4.0, Illumina GenomeStudio V2011.1
 None
 walker_13_ASD_discovery_cases
  N/A
 Array SNP, solid phase hybridization
  Illumina 1M, Affymetrix 6.0
 
 QuantiSNP, PennCNV, Birdsuite, iPattern, Affymetrix Genotyping Console
 Long-range PCR, qPCR
 yatsenko_12_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases
  NA
 aCGH, FISH
  Custom 9q34 oligonucleotide array (Agilent)
 
 
 PCR

Controls

Cohort ID
Geographical Ancestry
Discovery Method
Platform
Algorithm
Software
Validation Method
  kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_controls
  NA
  aCGH
  Agilent 44K, Agilent 105K
 
  Feature Extraction, DNA Analytics
 
  prasad_12_ASD_discovery_controls
  NA
  aCGH
  Agilent 1M
  ADM-2, DNAcopy (R Bioconductor)
  DNA Analytics v4.0.85 (Agilent), DNAcopy
 
  walker_13_ASD_discovery_controls
  N/A
  Array SNP, solid phase hybridization
  Illumina 1M, Affymetrix 6.0
 
  QuantiSNP, PennCNV, Birdsuite, iPattern, Affymetrix Genotyping Console
  None

Cases

Patient ID
Author, Year
Age
Gender
Primary Diagnosis
Clinical Profile
Cognitive Profile
CNV Start
CNV End
CNV Size
Genome Build
Type Method
Validation
  bowling_17_DD/ID_discovery_cases-case00039-C
 N/A
 N/A
 Intellectual disability
 Intellectual disability (moderate); Stereotypic behaviors; External hydrocephalus; Optic nerve hypoplasia
 Moderate intellectual disability
 134157704
 138121676
  3963973
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 No
  iourov_12_ASD/ID/EP_discovery_cases-case11
 4 yrs. 3 mos.
 M
 Autism and intellectual disability
 Autism, speech delay, syndactyly
 Mild intellectual disability
 131395364
 132835306
  1439943
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  iourov_12_ASD/ID/EP_discovery_cases-case26
 4 yrs.
 F
 Developmental delay/intellectual disability
 Speech delay, microcephaly, epicanthic fold, broad nasal bridge, hypertelorism, syndactyly, clinodactyly, protruding ears
 Developmental delay/intellectual disability
 132656175
 135182650
  2526476
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  iourov_12_ASD/ID/EP_discovery_cases-case43
 4 yrs.
 M
 Intellectual disability
 Speech delay, facial dysmorphisms. Karyotype: 16qh-.
 Intellectual disability, cognitive delay
 132656179
 133522334
  866156
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases-ISCA00004372
 NA
 NA
 Developmental delay/intellectual disability/ASD
 Clinical profile NA
 Cognitive profile NA
 134174698
 138138735
  3964038
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 Yes
  kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases-ISCA00004626
 NA
 NA
 Developmental delay/intellectual disability/ASD
 Clinical profile NA
 Cognitive profile NA
 134428674
 138154922
  3726249
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  maini_18_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case_unknown218
  NA NA
 N/A
 N/A
 NDD/MCA/dysmorphic features
 CNV was identified in an individual with one or more neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD), multiple congenital anomalies (MCA), and/or dysmorphic features (detailed clinical information was not available). CNV classified as variant of unknown significance-likely benign (VOUS-LB), CNV reported as 9q34.2 in original report
 
 134429517
 134727583
  298067
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 No
  prasad_12_ASD_discovery_cases-case146450L
 NA
 M
 ASD
 Diagnosis of ASD based on meeting criteria on ADI-R and/or ADOS. CNV identified by previous SNP microarray study
 
 136480763
 136600946
  120184
 Unknown
 Duplication
 No
  quintela_17_DD/ID_discovery_cases-caseID_27
 15 yrs.
 M
 Intellectual disability and ADHD
 ADHD
 Intellectual disability
 133355773
 138125937
  4770165
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 No
  rots_24_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-caseKS110038
 5 yrs.
 F
 ASD, developmental delay, intellectual disability, and seizures
 Developmental milestones: global developmental delay. Motor and musculoskeletal evaluation: hypotonia. Behavioral/psychiatric evaluation: involuntary movements, sensory hypersensitivity, autism spectrum disorder. Epilepsy/seizures: secondary generalized seizures. Brain imaging: cyst in the germinal layer, white matter ischemia. Additional medical history: cardiac anomalies (atrial septal defect, ventricular septal defect, pulmonary stenosis, bicuspid aortic valve), gastroeosphageal reflux, constipation, bilateral hearing impairment, cortical visual impairment, pulmonary disease (tracheomalacia, pulmonary hypertension, hypoventilation, chronic hypercapnia, chronic compensated respiratory acidosis), ectodermal anomalies (hirsutism, dry skin), sleep disturbance (sleep apnea).
 Severe intellectual disability
 134288333
 138155727
  3867395
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  tzetis_12_DD/ID_discovery_cases-case74
 
 M
 DD/ID
 Hypertelorism, downslanting palpebral fissures, epicanthus, short philtrum, arched palate, low set ears, syndactyly, seizures, heart defects, corpus callosum hypoplasia
 
 132966443
 138231664
  5265222
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  walker_13_ASD_discovery_cases-case2-1272-003
 N/A
 M
 ASD
 N/A
 N/A
 134447662
 134572566
  124905
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 Yes
  yatsenko_12_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-caseP6
 12 yrs.
 M
 Kleefstra syndrome
 
 
 134171291
 134944451
  773161
 GRCh38
 Triplication
 Yes

Controls

No Control Data Available

Cases

Patient ID
Validation Description
Primary Disorder Inheritence
Inheritence
Family Profile
Disease Segregation
Gene Content
Altered Gene Expression
 bowling_17_DD/ID_discovery_cases-case00039-C
 
 
 De novo
 
 Likely segregated
 RNU6ATAC,LINC02247,MIR4669,COL5A1-AS1,MIR3689C,MIR3689A,MIR3689D1,MIR3689B,MIR3689D2,MIR3689E,MIR3689F,FCN2,FCN1,C9orf62,SOCS5P2,MRPS2,LCN1,OBP2A,PAEP,PAEPP1,LCN9,SOHLH1,DKFZP434A062,DNLZ,ENTR1,C9orf163,MIR4673,MIR4674,NALT1,LINC01451,MIR126,SNORA17B,SNORA17A,LCN6,MIR6722,LCN15,ATP6V1G1P3,TMEM141,NCLP1,MIR4292,AJM1,PHPT1,EDF1,MIR4479,FBXW5,C8G,PTGDS,LCNL1,PAXX,CLIC3,FUT7,NPDC1,UAP1L1,MAN1B1-DT,DPP7,LRRC26,MIR3621,TMEM210,SSNA1,TMEM203,RNF208,CYSRT1,RNF224,TUBB4B,FAM166A,STPG3-AS1,STPG3,NRARP,ENTPD8,NSMF,MIR7114,MRPL41,ZMYND19,ARRDC1-AS1,SETP5,MIR602,WDR5,OLFM1,PPP1R26-AS1,PPP1R26,C9orf116,LINC01502,GLT6D1,CAMSAP1,UBAC1,TMEM250,LHX3,QSOX2,CCDC187,GPSM1,CARD9,SNAPC4,PMPCA,INPP5E,NOTCH1,HSPC324,EGFL7,AGPAT2,SNHG7,LCN10,LCN8,CCDC183,CCDC183-AS1,MAMDC4,TRAF2,LCN12,ABCA2,C9orf139,ENTPD2,SAPCD2,GRIN1,ANAPC2,TPRN,NDOR1,NELFB,TOR4A,NOXA1,DPH7,ARRDC1,RXRA,COL5A1,KCNT1,NACC2,SEC16A,RABL6,PRR31,MAN1B1,SLC34A3,PNPLA7,EHMT1,CACNA1B,EXD3
 
 iourov_12_ASD/ID/EP_discovery_cases-case11
 
 
 Unknown
 Unknown
 Unknown
 SNORD62A,SNORD62B,RN7SL328P,EIF4A1P3,RNU5D-2P,BARHL1,POMT1,UCK1,PRRT1B,NTNG2,SETX,GTF3C4,PRRC2B,RAPGEF1,MED27,TTF1,CFAP77,DDX31,AK8
 
 iourov_12_ASD/ID/EP_discovery_cases-case26
 
 
 Unknown
 Unknown
 Unknown
 SPACA9,MIR548AW,RNU7-21P,EEF1A1P5,MIR6877,GBGT1,OBP2B,LCN1P1,LCN1P2,MED22,SNORD24,SNORD36B,SNORD36A,SNORD36C,SURF1,SURF2,SLC2A6,MYMK,DBH-AS1,BRD3OS,ARF4P1,RNU6ATAC,LINC02247,MIR4669,COL5A1-AS1,MIR3689C,MIR3689A,MIR3689D1,MIR3689B,MIR3689D2,MIR3689E,MIR3689F,FCN2,FCN1,GTF3C4,GFI1B,CEL,CELP,RALGDS,ABO,SURF6,RPL7A,SURF4,STKLD1,REXO4,CACFD1,FAM163B,DBH,BRD3,WDR5,OLFM1,DDX31,AK8,TSC1,GTF3C5,ADAMTS13,ADAMTSL2,SARDH,VAV2,RXRA,COL5A1
 
 iourov_12_ASD/ID/EP_discovery_cases-case43
 
 
 Unknown
 Unknown
 Unknown
 SPACA9,MIR548AW,RNU7-21P,EEF1A1P5,MIR6877,GBGT1,OBP2B,LCN1P1,LCN1P2,MED22,SNORD24,SNORD36B,SNORD36A,SNORD36C,SURF1,SURF2,SLC2A6,MYMK,GTF3C4,GFI1B,CEL,CELP,RALGDS,ABO,SURF6,RPL7A,SURF4,STKLD1,REXO4,CACFD1,DDX31,AK8,TSC1,GTF3C5,ADAMTS13
 
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases-ISCA00004372
 FISH, qPCR, MLPA, aCGH, or standard G-banded chromosome analysis
 
 Unknown
 Unknown
 Unknown
 LINC02247,MIR4669,COL5A1-AS1,MIR3689C,MIR3689A,MIR3689D1,MIR3689B,MIR3689D2,MIR3689E,MIR3689F,FCN2,FCN1,C9orf62,SOCS5P2,MRPS2,LCN1,OBP2A,PAEP,PAEPP1,LCN9,SOHLH1,DKFZP434A062,DNLZ,ENTR1,C9orf163,MIR4673,MIR4674,NALT1,LINC01451,MIR126,SNORA17B,SNORA17A,LCN6,MIR6722,LCN15,ATP6V1G1P3,TMEM141,NCLP1,MIR4292,AJM1,PHPT1,EDF1,MIR4479,FBXW5,C8G,PTGDS,LCNL1,PAXX,CLIC3,FUT7,NPDC1,UAP1L1,MAN1B1-DT,DPP7,LRRC26,MIR3621,TMEM210,SSNA1,TMEM203,RNF208,CYSRT1,RNF224,TUBB4B,FAM166A,STPG3-AS1,STPG3,NRARP,ENTPD8,NSMF,MIR7114,MRPL41,ZMYND19,ARRDC1-AS1,SETP5,MIR602,OLFM1,PPP1R26-AS1,PPP1R26,C9orf116,LINC01502,GLT6D1,CAMSAP1,UBAC1,TMEM250,LHX3,QSOX2,CCDC187,GPSM1,CARD9,SNAPC4,PMPCA,INPP5E,NOTCH1,HSPC324,EGFL7,AGPAT2,SNHG7,LCN10,LCN8,CCDC183,CCDC183-AS1,MAMDC4,TRAF2,LCN12,ABCA2,C9orf139,ENTPD2,SAPCD2,GRIN1,ANAPC2,TPRN,NDOR1,NELFB,TOR4A,NOXA1,DPH7,ARRDC1,RXRA,COL5A1,KCNT1,NACC2,SEC16A,RABL6,PRR31,MAN1B1,SLC34A3,PNPLA7,EHMT1,CACNA1B,EXD3
 
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases-ISCA00004626
 FISH, qPCR, MLPA, aCGH, or standard G-banded chromosome analysis
 
 De novo
 Unknown
 Unknown
 COL5A1-AS1,MIR3689C,MIR3689A,MIR3689D1,MIR3689B,MIR3689D2,MIR3689E,MIR3689F,FCN2,FCN1,C9orf62,SOCS5P2,MRPS2,LCN1,OBP2A,PAEP,PAEPP1,LCN9,SOHLH1,DKFZP434A062,DNLZ,ENTR1,C9orf163,MIR4673,MIR4674,NALT1,LINC01451,MIR126,SNORA17B,SNORA17A,LCN6,MIR6722,LCN15,ATP6V1G1P3,TMEM141,NCLP1,MIR4292,AJM1,PHPT1,EDF1,MIR4479,FBXW5,C8G,PTGDS,LCNL1,PAXX,CLIC3,FUT7,NPDC1,UAP1L1,MAN1B1-DT,DPP7,LRRC26,MIR3621,TMEM210,SSNA1,TMEM203,RNF208,CYSRT1,RNF224,TUBB4B,FAM166A,STPG3-AS1,STPG3,NRARP,ENTPD8,NSMF,MIR7114,MRPL41,ZMYND19,ARRDC1-AS1,SETP5,MIR602,OLFM1,PPP1R26-AS1,PPP1R26,C9orf116,LINC01502,GLT6D1,CAMSAP1,UBAC1,TMEM250,LHX3,QSOX2,CCDC187,GPSM1,CARD9,SNAPC4,PMPCA,INPP5E,NOTCH1,HSPC324,EGFL7,AGPAT2,SNHG7,LCN10,LCN8,CCDC183,CCDC183-AS1,MAMDC4,TRAF2,LCN12,ABCA2,C9orf139,ENTPD2,SAPCD2,GRIN1,ANAPC2,TPRN,NDOR1,NELFB,TOR4A,NOXA1,DPH7,ARRDC1,TUBBP5,RXRA,COL5A1,KCNT1,NACC2,SEC16A,RABL6,PRR31,MAN1B1,SLC34A3,PNPLA7,EHMT1,CACNA1B,EXD3
 
 maini_18_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case_unknown218
 
 
 Maternal
 Unknown
 Unknown
 COL5A1-AS1,RXRA,COL5A1
 
 prasad_12_ASD_discovery_cases-case146450L
 
 
 Unknown
 Unknown
 Unknown
 0 genes
 
 quintela_17_DD/ID_discovery_cases-caseID_27
 
 
 Unknown
 
 Unknown
 SURF1,SURF2,SLC2A6,MYMK,DBH-AS1,BRD3OS,ARF4P1,RNU6ATAC,LINC02247,MIR4669,COL5A1-AS1,MIR3689C,MIR3689A,MIR3689D1,MIR3689B,MIR3689D2,MIR3689E,MIR3689F,FCN2,FCN1,C9orf62,SOCS5P2,MRPS2,LCN1,OBP2A,PAEP,PAEPP1,LCN9,SOHLH1,DKFZP434A062,DNLZ,ENTR1,C9orf163,MIR4673,MIR4674,NALT1,LINC01451,MIR126,SNORA17B,SNORA17A,LCN6,MIR6722,LCN15,ATP6V1G1P3,TMEM141,NCLP1,MIR4292,AJM1,PHPT1,EDF1,MIR4479,FBXW5,C8G,PTGDS,LCNL1,PAXX,CLIC3,FUT7,NPDC1,UAP1L1,MAN1B1-DT,DPP7,LRRC26,MIR3621,TMEM210,SSNA1,TMEM203,RNF208,CYSRT1,RNF224,TUBB4B,FAM166A,STPG3-AS1,STPG3,NRARP,ENTPD8,NSMF,MIR7114,MRPL41,ZMYND19,ARRDC1-AS1,SETP5,MIR602,SURF4,STKLD1,REXO4,CACFD1,FAM163B,DBH,BRD3,WDR5,OLFM1,PPP1R26-AS1,PPP1R26,C9orf116,LINC01502,GLT6D1,CAMSAP1,UBAC1,TMEM250,LHX3,QSOX2,CCDC187,GPSM1,CARD9,SNAPC4,PMPCA,INPP5E,NOTCH1,HSPC324,EGFL7,AGPAT2,SNHG7,LCN10,LCN8,CCDC183,CCDC183-AS1,MAMDC4,TRAF2,LCN12,ABCA2,C9orf139,ENTPD2,SAPCD2,GRIN1,ANAPC2,TPRN,NDOR1,NELFB,TOR4A,NOXA1,DPH7,ARRDC1,ADAMTS13,ADAMTSL2,SARDH,VAV2,RXRA,COL5A1,KCNT1,NACC2,SEC16A,RABL6,PRR31,MAN1B1,SLC34A3,PNPLA7,EHMT1,CACNA1B,EXD3
 
 rots_24_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-caseKS110038
 
 
 De novo
 
 
 C8G,ENTPD2,CACNA1B,ABCA2,FCN1,COL5A1,FCN2,NDOR1,OBP2A,ANAPC2,EGFL7,MRPS2,DPP7,PHPT1,FBXW5,TOR4A,EXD3,RABL6,KCNT1,INPP5E,NPDC1,CARD9,EHMT1,MRPL41,DPH7,ARRDC1-AS1,SNHG7,TMEM203,TMEM141,ARRDC1,SAPCD2,UAP1L1,CCDC183,TMEM250,ZMYND19,NACC2,DIPK1B,PAEPP1,SLC34A3,LCN8,LINC02907,CAMSAP1,C9orf163,QSOX2,MAMDC4,LCN6,FUT7,GRIN1,TPRN,LCN12,PAXX,ENTPD8,GLT6D1,CYSRT1,PNPLA7,LCN15,LCN9,AJM1,LRRC26,CCDC187,LCNL1,COL5A1-AS1,LINC01451,SOHLH1,MIR126,NRARP,STPG3,LINC02908,LCN10,FAM166A,TUBBP5,RNF224,MIR602,SNORA17B,SNORA17A,RNF208,DNLZ,SOCS5P2,IL9RP1,SETP5,LINC01502,STPG3-AS1,NOTCH1,PAEP,LCN1,CCDC183-AS1,MAN1B1-DT,NCLP1,MIR4292,TMEM210,MIR3621,MIR3689B,MIR3689A,ATP6V1G1P3,MIR4669,MIR4673,MIR3689F,PPP1R26-AS1,MIR3689D1,MIR3689D2,MIR4674,MIR3689C,MIR3689E,MIR4479,RXRA,PTGDS,NALT1,LINC02692,MIR7114,MIR6722,LINC02846,LINC02247,TRAF2,SNAPC4,EDF1,SSNA1,LHX3,CLIC3,PPP1R26,SEC16A,TUBB4B,NOXA1,AGPAT2,MAN1B1,OLFM1,ENTR1,UBAC1,NSMF,NELFB,PMPCA,GPSM1
 
 tzetis_12_DD/ID_discovery_cases-case74
 
 
 Unknown
 Unknown
 
 EEF1A1P5,MIR6877,GBGT1,OBP2B,LCN1P1,LCN1P2,MED22,SNORD24,SNORD36B,SNORD36A,SNORD36C,SURF1,SURF2,SLC2A6,MYMK,DBH-AS1,BRD3OS,ARF4P1,RNU6ATAC,LINC02247,MIR4669,COL5A1-AS1,MIR3689C,MIR3689A,MIR3689D1,MIR3689B,MIR3689D2,MIR3689E,MIR3689F,FCN2,FCN1,C9orf62,SOCS5P2,MRPS2,LCN1,OBP2A,PAEP,PAEPP1,LCN9,SOHLH1,DKFZP434A062,DNLZ,ENTR1,C9orf163,MIR4673,MIR4674,NALT1,LINC01451,MIR126,SNORA17B,SNORA17A,LCN6,MIR6722,LCN15,ATP6V1G1P3,TMEM141,NCLP1,MIR4292,AJM1,PHPT1,EDF1,MIR4479,FBXW5,C8G,PTGDS,LCNL1,PAXX,CLIC3,FUT7,NPDC1,UAP1L1,MAN1B1-DT,DPP7,LRRC26,MIR3621,TMEM210,SSNA1,TMEM203,RNF208,CYSRT1,RNF224,TUBB4B,FAM166A,STPG3-AS1,STPG3,NRARP,ENTPD8,NSMF,MIR7114,MRPL41,ZMYND19,ARRDC1-AS1,SETP5,MIR602,GFI1B,CEL,CELP,RALGDS,ABO,SURF6,RPL7A,SURF4,STKLD1,REXO4,CACFD1,FAM163B,DBH,BRD3,WDR5,OLFM1,PPP1R26-AS1,PPP1R26,C9orf116,LINC01502,GLT6D1,CAMSAP1,UBAC1,TMEM250,LHX3,QSOX2,CCDC187,GPSM1,CARD9,SNAPC4,PMPCA,INPP5E,NOTCH1,HSPC324,EGFL7,AGPAT2,SNHG7,LCN10,LCN8,CCDC183,CCDC183-AS1,MAMDC4,TRAF2,LCN12,ABCA2,C9orf139,ENTPD2,SAPCD2,GRIN1,ANAPC2,TPRN,NDOR1,NELFB,TOR4A,NOXA1,DPH7,ARRDC1,TUBBP5,FAM157B,GTF3C5,ADAMTS13,ADAMTSL2,SARDH,VAV2,RXRA,COL5A1,KCNT1,NACC2,SEC16A,RABL6,PRR31,MAN1B1,SLC34A3,PNPLA7,EHMT1,CACNA1B,EXD3
 
 walker_13_ASD_discovery_cases-case2-1272-003
 Long-range PCR or qPCR
 
 Paternal
 Multiplex
 Not segregated (duplication absent in affected sibling)
 
 
 yatsenko_12_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-caseP6
 PCR
 
 De novo
 
 
 LINC02247,MIR4669,COL5A1-AS1,MIR3689C,MIR3689A,MIR3689D1,MIR3689B,MIR3689D2,MIR3689E,MIR3689F,FCN2,FCN1,RXRA,COL5A1
 

Controls

No Control Data Available
No Animal Model Data Available
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