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9q33.1CNV Type: Deletion-Duplication


Largest CNV size: 99387 bp

Statistics Box:
Number of Reports: 31



Summary Information

Summary statement in development

Additional Locus Information

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USCS Symbol             NCBI Symbol

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            Decipher Symbol

References

Major Reports

Title
Author, Year
Report Class
CNV Type
Functional impact of global rare copy number variation in autism spectrum disorders.
Deletion
Copy number variation characteristics in subpopulations of patients with autism spectrum disorders.
Deletion
An evidence-based approach to establish the functional and clinical significance of copy number variants in intellectual and developmental disabili...
Deletion-Duplication
Identification of candidate intergenic risk loci in autism spectrum disorder.
Deletion
Disruption of the ASTN2/TRIM32 locus at 9q33.1 is a risk factor in males for autism spectrum disorders, ADHD and other neurodevelopmental phenotypes.
Deletion-Duplication
Convergence of genes and cellular pathways dysregulated in autism spectrum disorders.
Deletion
Performance of case-control rare copy number variation annotation in classification of autism.
Deletion-Duplication
Whole genome sequencing resource identifies 18 new candidate genes for autism spectrum disorder
Deletion
NA
Deletion
Paternally inherited cis-regulatory structural variants are associated with autism.
Deletion
NA
Duplication
NA
Deletion
Rare genetic susceptibility variants assessment in autism spectrum disorder: detection rate and practical use.
Deletion
NA
Duplication
Rare copy number variants in ASTN2 gene in patients with neurodevelopmental disorders
Deletion-Duplication
High prevalence of multilocus pathogenic variation in neurodevelopmental disorders in the Turkish population
Deletion
NA
Duplication
Cross-Disorder Analysis of Genic and Regulatory Copy Number Variations in Bipolar Disorder
Deletion-Duplication
NA
Duplication

Minor Reports

Title
Author, Year
Report Class
CNV Type
Rare structural variation of synapse and neurotransmission genes in autism.
Deletion
Multiple recurrent de novo CNVs, including duplications of the 7q11.23 Williams syndrome region, are strongly associated with autism.
Deletion-Duplication
A discovery resource of rare copy number variations in individuals with autism spectrum disorder.
Deletion
Copy number variation in Han Chinese individuals with autism spectrum disorder.
Deletion
Molecular Diagnostic Yield of Chromosomal Microarray Analysis and Whole-Exome Sequencing in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder.
Deletion
Genetic testing including targeted gene panel in a diverse clinical population of children with autism spectrum disorder: Findings and implications.
Deletion
NA
Deletion
Comparative Analyses of Copy-Number Variation in Autism Spectrum Disorder and Schizophrenia Reveal Etiological Overlap and Biological Insights.
Deletion
NA
Duplication
Genome-wide rare variant score associates with morphological subtypes of autism spectrum disorder
Deletion
NA
Deletion
Unveiling genetic insights: Array-CGH and WES discoveries in a cohort of 122 children with essential autism spectrum disorder
Deletion

Cases

Cohort ID
Author, Year
Descripton
Cohort Size
Diagnosis
Age
Gender
CNV Size
Deletion
Duplication
Total CNV's
 akter_23_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases
  NA NA
 Bangladeshi NDD probands who underwent chromosomal microarray testing to identify CNVs from 2017 to 2020.
 212
 Individuals presented with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), ADHD, developmental delay (DD), intellectual disability (ID), and/or epilepsy/seizures, among other neurodevelopmental phenotypes; 95 individuals were diagnosed with ASD using DSM-V, ADOS, or ADOS-2.
 NA
 68.40% Male
 101247
 1
 0
 1
 annunziata_21_ASD_discovery_cases
  NA NA
 Cases referred between 2008 and 2015 to the Developmental Neurology Unit of the Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta (Milan, Italy)
 209
 Cases given a clinical diagnosis of ASD according to DSM-5 criteria and confirmed by ADOS-Generic or ADOS-2 and/or ADI-R
 Range, 2-17 yrs. (Mean, 5 yrs. 8 mos. 3 yrs. 5 mos.)
 80.86% Male
 277443
 0
 1
 1
 bauleo_21_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases
 Five patients (three from the same family) with 9q33.1 CNVs affecting the ASTN2 gene that were referred from child neuropsychiatry service ASP Cosenza.
 5
 Two cases were diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (diagnosis established according to the Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (APA 2013) criteria), while two another cases presented with ADHD; developmental delay and intellectual disability was observed in 3/5 cases.
 Range, 6-12 yrs.
 60% Male
 205347
 4
 1
 5
 brandler_18_ASD_discovery_cases
 Affected individuals from the Relating Genes with Adolescent and Child Health (REACH) cohort (362 cases from 311 families; 54 multiplex, 243 simplex) and the Simons Simplex 1 (SSC1) cohort (518 cases from simplex quad families)
 880
 REACH cohort: 285 cases diagnosed with ASD, 43 cases diagnosed with PDD-NOS, 10 cases diagnosed with ADHD, and 24 cases presenting with speech delay, epilepsy, anxiety, or other related developmental disorders that were classified as cases for bioinformatics analyses; Simons Simplex Collection 1 (SSC1) cohort: all 518 cases were diagnosed with ASD
 N/A
 N/A
 223398
 3
 0
 3
 brandler_18_ASD_replication_cases
 Affected individuals from MSSNG cohort (1395 cases from 1187 families) and the Simons Simplex 2 (SSC2) cohort (584 cases from simplex quad families)
 1979
 Cases diagnosed with ASD
 N/A
 N/A
 118868
 3
 0
 3
 bremer_11_ASD_discovery_cases
 223 ASD cases (164 sporadic cases, 27 familial cases. 3 adopted, 4 family history unavailable) recruited from neuropediatric units in Stockholm County and from child & adolescent psychiatric outpatient clinics in Sweden
 223
 25 syndromic cases (dysmorphic features and/or growth disorders and/or malformations) with IQ within normal range, 45 cases syndromic with MR (IQ < 70), 60 cases non-syndromic with normal IQ, 93 cases non-syndromic with MR
 
 71.3% Male
 50000
 1
 0
 1
 chan_22_ASD_discovery_cases
 ASD probands residing in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador, recruited from one of three developmental team assessment clinics between 2010 and 2018.
 325
 Cases met DSM-IV or DSM-5 criteria for autism spectrum disorder (ASD); all diagnoses were confirmed by ADOS assessment.
 Mean age of diagnosis, 4.8 yrs.
 83.38% Male
 103800
 1
 0
 1
 chaves_19_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases
  NA NA
 Patients from the south of Brazil with neurodevelopmental disorders
 420
 Developmental delay/intellectual disability present in 80% of cases, ASD in 32%
 Range, 0-49 years (mean 9.5 9.73 years)
 61.90% Male
 797131
 0
 1
 1
 costa_21_ASD_discovery_cases
  NA NA
 ASD probands referred to the Centro de Estudos sobre o Genoma Humano e Celulas-tronco (CEGH-CEL, Instituto de Biociencias (IB), Universidade de Sao Paulo, USP) between 2009 and 2018.
 144
 Cases diagnosed with ASD by psychiatrists or neurologists based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-IV or DSM-5.
 Range, 1-34 yrs. (mean, 7.7 yrs.)
 77.08% Male
 1121199
 0
 1
 1
 digregorio_17_DD/ID_discovery_cases
  NA NA
 Consecutive cases examined in the Medical Genetics Unit at the "Citta della Salte e della Scienza" University Hospital (Turin, Italy) from 2008 to 2014 (cases with CNVs are present in DECIPHER database)
 1015
 Cases diagnosed with idiopathic developmental delay and/or intellectual disability (DD/ID)
 N/A
 N/A
 222000
 1
 0
 1
 engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases
 Samples from the Autism Genome Project (AGP)
 1892
 Diagnosis of ASD based on Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)
 N/A
 85.78% Male
 2117217
 7
 3
 10
 gai_11_ASD_replication_cases
 Replication case samples derived from AGRE sets 1-3
 593
 Idiopathic autism; cases designated as 'spectrum' and 'not quite autism' excluded, as were cases with known genetic syndromes or other non-idiopathic causes
 
 
 38286
 1
 0
 1
 gazzellone_14_ASD_discovery_cases
 ASD-affected individuals referred to the Children Development and Behavior Research Center (CDRBC) at Harbin Medical University, China, between January 2007 and June 2011.
 104
 Diagnosis of ASD made using Autism Behavior Checklist (ABC) and Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS)
 Mean age at enrollment, 4.31 1.80 yrs.
 87.5% Male
 20478
 1
 0
 1
 granata_25_ASD_discovery_cases
 "Patients recruited from the Child Neuropsychiatry Unit and the Cytogenetics and Medical Genetics Unit of ""ASST Sette Laghi"", Varese, Italy."
 122
 Cases diagnosed with ASD based on DSM-5 criteria and presented without epilepsy, dysmorphic features, intellectual disability, microcephaly, six or more minor anomalies, or systemic congenital malformations.
 Range, 3-12 yrs.
 85.25% Male
 140201
 1
 0
 1
 husson_20_ASD_discovery_cases
 A subset of 679 unrelated subjects diagnosed with ASD or Asperger syndrome recruited from 2009-2017 by clinicians of a local expert center
 253
 Cases diagnosed with ASD or Asperger syndrome according to DSM-IV-TR criteria (evaluations based on ADOS-2, ADI-R, and/or CARS).
 N/A
 81.4% Male
 122761
 1
 0
 1
 kalsner_17_ASD_discovery_cases
 Consecutive children with ASD evaluated in the Connecticut Children's Medical Center (CCMC) Autism Neurogenetics Program
 100
 All children enrolled in this study (i) had a confirmed diagnosis of ASD by a developmental-behavioral pediatrician or child neurologist experienced in ASD, (ii) scored in the full autism range on ADOS-2 and (iii) either met DSM-5 criteria for ASD or scored in the autism range on CARS-2
 Range, 21 mos.-17 yrs.
 76.0% Male
 157100
 1
 0
 1
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases
 Cases from the International Standards for Cytogenomic Arrays (ISCA) consortium
 15749
 Unexplained developmental delay, intellectual disability, dysmorphic features, multiple congenital anomalies, autism spectrum disorders, or clinical features suggestive of a chromosomal syndrome
 NA
 NA
 2233647
 1
 3
 4
 kushima_18_ASD_discovery_cases
 Individuals predominantly recruited from the middle of Honshu Island (Japan)
 1108
 Cases were diagnosed with ASD according to DSM-5 criteria, with diagnostic and screening instruments (ADI-R, ADOS, ASQ, and SRS) used to evaluate ASD-related behaviors and symptoms in the majority of cases.
 Median age, 19 years
 78.0% Male
 71564
 1
 0
 1
 kushima_18_SCZ_discovery_cases
 Individuals predominantly recruited from the middle of Honshu Island (Japan)
 2458
 Cases were diagnosed with schizophrenia (SCZ) according to DSM-5 criteria.
 Median age, 44 years
 55.0% Male
 192679
 3
 0
 3
 kushima_22_ASD_discovery_cases
 Japanese ASD probands evaluated for copy number variation from an initial cohort of 1,236 probands before quality control.
 1205
 Cases diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) according to DSM-5 criteria.
 Median age, 19 yrs.
 77.6% Male
 71565
 1
 0
 1
 kushima_22_BPD_discovery_cases
 Japanese bipolar disorder probands evaluated for copy number variation from an initial cohort of 1,843 probands before quality control.
 1818
 Cases diagnosed with bipolar disorder (BPD) according to DSM-5 criteria.
 Median age, 48 yrs.
 46.7% Male
 197741
 4
 1
 5
 kushima_22_SCZ_discovery_cases
 Japanese schizophrenia probands evaluated for copy number variation from an initial cohort of 3,111 probands before quality control.
 3014
 Cases diagnosed with schizophrenia (SCZ) according to DSM-5 criteria.
 Median age, 45 yrs.
 53.5% Male
 192680
 3
 0
 3
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases
 Individuals referred for postnatal genetic testing across 10 different sites, including 64,114 subjects with neurodevelopmental disorders, from Alberta Children's Hospital, BBGRE, Boston Children's Hospital, Credit Valley Hospital, the Hospital for Sick Children, Italian diagnostic laboratories, The Mayo Clinic, Odense University Hospital, Signature Genomics, and The Centre for Applied Genomics
 89985
 64,114 cases with neurodevelopmental disorders (including ASD, ADHD, developmental delay, and/or intellectual disability); 25,871 cases with non-neurodevelopmental disorders (multiple congential anomalies, etc.)
 N/A
 N/A
 2993330
 46
 12
 58
 maini_18_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases
  NA NA
 Patients evaluated at the Clinical Genetics Unit of Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova, AUSL-IRCCS of Reggio Emilia that were investigated through aCGH between 2005 and 2016
 293
 Cases presented with one or more neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD), multiple congenital anomalies (MCA), and/or dysmorphic features. Most frequent neurodevelopmental diagnoses include language delay (78.5%), intellectual disability (66.4%), motor delay (50.7%), and ASD (13.9%); dysmorphic features were also frequently observed (52.7%)
 Mean age, 7 yrs. (range, 1 mo.-29 yrs.)
 57.5% Male
 124000
 1
 0
 1
 martucci_23_ASD_discovery_cases
  NA NA
 Children with ASD recruited between February 2016 and August 2021 at the Child Neuropsychiatry Unit of Umberto I Hospital, Sapienza University
 130
 Cases clinically diagnosed with ASD according to DSM-5 criteria and supported by ADI and ADOS
 Mean age, 3.4 yrs. (range, 2-6 yrs)
 83.85% Male
 425853
 0
 1
 1
 mitani_21_DD/ID_discovery_cases
 Individuals from 234 newly enrolled (175 simplex families, 54 families with two affected, four families with three affected, and one family with four affected) Turkish families in the Turkish brain malformation/NDD cohort #2 (TBM2) cohort of Baylor-Hopkins Center for Mendelian Genomics (BHCMG) with a spectrum of neurodevelopmental disorder phenotypes.
 299
 Cases presented with brain malformations and/or neurodevelopmental disorders, with the most frequently observed NDDs being developmental delay (DD) and/or intellectual disability (ID).
 NA
 NA
 14180
 1
 0
 1
 peycheva_18_ID/EP_discovery_cases
  NA NA
 Patients referred by clinicians from major neurologic clinics in Bulgaria (47 cases with positive family history for developmental delay/intellectual disability and/or seizures, 45 sporadic cases)
 92
 Cases primarily presented with intellectual disability (99%) and epilepsy/seizures (96%), with some exhibiting behavioral abnormalities (43%), dysmorphic features (52%), delayed or absent speech (45%), microcephaly (15%), motor disorders (37%), and brain structural abnormalities (31%)
 Range, 1-22 years
 54.35% Male
 687000
 0
 1
 1
 pinto_10_ASD_discovery_cases
 Autism Genome Project (AGP) consortium patient cohort from families with at least two ASD individuals
 996
 ASD (ADI-R and ADOS): strict, broad, or spectrum ASD
 
 
 99387
 1
 0
 1
 pinto_14_ASD_discovery_cases
 ASD probands from simplex and multiplex families collected as part of stage 2 of the Autism Genome Project (AGP) after quality control (1,604 before QC)
 1359
 Cases classified according to ADOS and ADI-R
 N/A
 N/A
 416360
 2
 0
 2
 prasad_12_ASD_discovery_cases
 Unrelated ASD cases recruited from three Canadian sites (Hospital for Sick Children, McMaster University, and Memorial University of Newfoundland); the majority of cases had been previously genotyped with results published in Marshall et al., 2008 and Pinto et al., 2010. 20 cases from initial cohort of 696 were excluded from further analysis (due to CNVs > 5 Mb).
 676
 Diagnosis of ASD based on meeting criteria on ADI-R and/or ADOS
 NA
 82.84% Male
 118661
 3
 0
 3
 sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases
 Autistic probands from the Simons Simplex Collection (SSC). 872 probands in quartet families, 272 probands in trios.
 1124
 ASD diagnosis: 89.5% autism; 8.5% PDD-NOS, 2% Asperger syndrome. Mean full-scale IQ 85.1 1.5 (mean verbal IQ, 81.9 1.7; mean non-verbal IQ, 88.4 1.4)
 Mean, 9.1 yrs.
 86.1% Male
 71902
 4
 3
 7
 tammimies_15_ASD_discovery_cases
 Consecutively ascertained unrelated children with ASD recruited between 2008 and 2013 in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
 258
 Diagnosis of ASD based on DSM-IV-TR criteria and confirmed by ADOS and ADI-R assessments
 4.5 2.8 yrs.
 83.72% Male
 99387
 1
 0
 1
 walker_13_ASD_discovery_cases
 Unrelated ASD probands previously described in Lionel et al., 2011 and Pinto et al., 2010 CNV reports
 1491
 Diagnosis of ASD based on gold-standard instruments including ADI and ADOS.
 N/A
 N/A
 120299
 2
 0
 2
 yuen_17_ASD_discovery_cases
 ASD genomes (1745 ASD probands, 879 ASD-affected siblings, 1 ASD-affected father, and 1 ASD-affected grandfather) from AGRE (n=730), the AGRE; Autism Treatment Network cohort (n=192) ,the ASD: Genomes to Outcomes Study cohort (n=1421), the Baby Siblings Research Consortium (n=43), the Baby Siblings Research Consortium; The Autism Simplex Collection cohort (n=6), the Infant Sibling Study (n=62), th
 2626
 ASD diagnosis of research quality when meeting criteria on one (n=437) or both (n=1361) of the diagnostic measures ADI-R and ADOS; clinical diagnosis of ASD (n=819) when given by expert clinician according to DSM-IV or DSM-5
 N/A
 78.71% Male
 96682
 4
 0
 4
 zarrei_19_ASD/ADHD/OCD/SCZ_discovery_cases
  NA NA
 Samples with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) mostly from the province of Ontario, Canada
 2691
 1,838 cases diagnosed with ASD, 427 with ADHD, 204 with schizophrenia, and 222 with OCD
 
 76.37% Male
 522698
 3
 0
 3

Controls

Cohort ID
Author, Year
Descripton
Cohort Size
Diagnosis
Age
Gender
CNV Size
Deletion
Duplication
Total CNV's
 bacchelli_20_ASD_discovery_controls
  NA NA
 Anonymized DNA samples from Italian individuals with no psychiatric disorders
 365
 Control
 N/A
 54.52% Male
 159800
 1
 1
 2
 engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_controls
 Platform-matched controls from three large studies: SAGE (Study of Addiction Genetics and Environment), Ontario Colorectal Cancer study, and HABC (Health Aging and Body Composition)
 2342
 Controls; subjects had no previous psychiatric history
 N/A
 46.67% Male
 299171
 2
 1
 3
 gai_11_ASD_discovery_controls
 Samples recruited from visits conducted within CHOP healthcare network
 1775
 Controls: patients screened for having no chronic illness/health issues as well as autism
 Range, 3-18 yrs.
 
 N/A
 
 
 1
 gai_11_ASD_replication_controls
 Healthy individuals comprising the CHOP CNV resource
 2026
 Controls
 
 
 N/A
 
 
 4
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_controls
 Controls from the International Standards for Cytogenomic Arrays (ISCA) consortium
 10118
 Controls
 NA
 NA
 NA
 NA
 NA
 NA
 krumm_15_ASD_discovery_controls
 Unaffected siblings from quad families from the Simons Simplex Collection
 1786
 Control
 N/A
 N/A
 1828
 1
 0
 1
 kushima_18_ASD/SCZ_discovery_controls
 Individuals selected from the general population and predominantly recruited from the middle of Honshu Island (Japan)
 2095
 Controls had no history of mental disorders based upon responses to questionnaires or self-reporting.
 Median age, 37 years
 52.0% Male
 0
 0
 0
 0
 kushima_22_ASD/BPD/SCZ_discovery_controls
 Psychiatrically normal control individuals selected from the general population evaluated for copy number variation from an initial cohort of 2,713 control individuals before quality control.
 2671
 Controls were psychiatrically normal and had no history of mental disorders based on responses to questionnaires or self-reporting.
 Median age, 36 yrs.
 47.8% Male
 29739
 0
 1
 1
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls
 Individuals from population-based control cohorts and non-neurodevelopmental disorder studies from Ontario ARCTIC, POPGEN, Ottawa Heart Institute, HapMap Phase 3, Starr County Diabetes study, Geneva NHS/HPFS Diabetes study, ISC, OPGP, Population Diagnostics, EDIC Diabetes study, WTCCC, SAGE, Health ABC, KORA, COGEND, Shaikh et al., Cooper et al., Fernandez et al., and Vrijenhoek et al
 44085
 Control (individuals without neurodevelopmental disorders)
 N/A
 N/A
 2265991
 19
 5
 24
 poultney_13_ASD_discovery_controls
 Controls matched for European ancestry from NIMH and CEPH retained after filtering (original cohort size of 379 controls)
 260
 Control
 N/A
 47.49% Male (before filtering)
 2241062
 0
 2
 2
 prasad_12_ASD_discovery_controls
 PDx controls [1000 DNA samples from reportedly healthy donors (50.2% male) from BioServe (Beltsville, MD)] and 4139 in-house controls previously reported in Krawcak et al. 2006, Stewart et al. 2009, and Bierut et al. 2010. CNVs identified in controls were used to define rare ASD-specific CNVs.
 5139
 Control
 NA
 NA (PDx controls 50.2% male)
 118661
 0
 0
 0
 sanders_11_ASD_discovery_controls
 Matched siblings of autistic probands from the Simons Simplex Collection (SSC).
 872
 Controls
 Mean, 10.0 yrs.
 
 71902
 2
 2
 4
 walker_13_ASD_discovery_controls
 Control samples from the SAGE cohort (n=1287), from the Ottawa Heart Institute (n=1234), and from the POPGEN collection (n=1123)
 3644
 Control
 N/A
 N/A
 120299
 0
 0
 0

Cases

Cohort ID
Geographical Ancestry
Discovery Method
Platform
Algorithm
Software
Validation Method
 akter_23_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases
  Bangladesh
 CMA
  Illumina Global Screening Array-24 BeadChip
 CNVPartition
 Illumina Genomestudio
 None
 annunziata_21_ASD_discovery_cases
  Italy
 aCGH
  BlueGnome ISCA180K (Agilent)
 
 BlueGnome Bluefuse
 qPCR, FISH
 bauleo_21_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases
  Italy
 CMA
  Agilent Human Genome 4x180K, Oxford CytoSure ISCA v3 4x180K
 ADM-2, Circular Binary Segmentation
 Agilent CytoGenomics v.3.0, CytoSure Interpret Software (v.4.8.32 or v.4.10.44)
 qPCR
 brandler_18_ASD_discovery_cases
  N/A
 WGS
  Illumina HiSeq X10 or HiSeq 2500
 ForestSV, Lumpy, Manta, Mobster, SV2
 
 PCR, array SNP
 brandler_18_ASD_replication_cases
  N/A
 WGS
  Illumina HiSeq X10
 ForestSV, Lumpy, Manta, Mobster, SV2
 
 None
 bremer_11_ASD_discovery_cases
  Swedish
 aCGH
  BAC 33K, BAC 38K , Agilent 244K, Agilent 180K
 
 
 MLPA, FISH
 chan_22_ASD_discovery_cases
  Canada
 WGS
  Complete Genomics, Illumina HiSeq2000, Illumina HiSeq X
 NA
 ERDS v.1.1, CNVnator v.0.3.2
 None
 chaves_19_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases
  Brazil
 Array SNP
  Affymetrix CytoScan 750K, Affymetrix CytoScan HD
 
 Affymetrix ChAS
 None
 costa_21_ASD_discovery_cases
  Brazil
 aCGH
  Agilent 180K
 NA
 Agilent Genomic Workbench
 NGS (XHMM)
 digregorio_17_DD/ID_discovery_cases
  Italian
 aCGH
  Agilent 60K (SurePrint G3 Human CGH Microarray 8x60K)
 ADM-2
 Agilent CGH Analytics software ver. 4.0.81
 qPCR
 engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases
  Caucasian
 Solid phase hybridization
  Illumina 1M
 
 
 Yes
 gai_11_ASD_replication_cases
  European
 Solid phase hybridization
  Illumina Infinium II HumanHap550 BeadChip
 
 BeadStudio 3.0
 None
 gazzellone_14_ASD_discovery_cases
  Han Chinese
 Array SNP
  Affymetrix CytoScan HD
 ChAS, iPattern, Nexus, Partek
 
 None
 granata_25_ASD_discovery_cases
  Italy
 aCGH
  CytoSure ISCA V3 4x180K
 
 CytoSure Interpret (OGT)
 
 husson_20_ASD_discovery_cases
  France
 WES
  Illumina HiSeq4000
 
 CANOES
 ddPCR, QMPSF, aCGH
 kalsner_17_ASD_discovery_cases
  52 Caucasian (not Latino), 14.5 Hispanic/Latino, 7 African-American, 5 Asian, 21 more than one race/ethnicity
 CMA
  Platform not reported
 
 
 None
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases
  NA
 aCGH
  Agilent 44K, Agilent 105K
 
 Feature Extraction, DNA Analytics
 FISH, qPCR, MLPA, aCGH, standard G-banded chromosome analysis
 kushima_18_ASD_discovery_cases
  Japanese
 aCGH
  NimbleGen 720K, Agilent 400K
 FASST2
 Nexus Copy Number v.9.0
 N/A
 kushima_18_SCZ_discovery_cases
  Japanese
 aCGH
  NimbleGen 720K, Agilent 400K
 FASST2
 Nexus Copy Number v.9.0
 N/A
 kushima_22_ASD_discovery_cases
  Japan
 aCGH
  NimbleGen 720K Whole-Genome Tiling, Agilent SurePrint G3 Human CGH 400K
 Fast Adaptive States Segmentation Technique 2
 BioDiscovery Nexus Copy Number v.9.0
 qRT-PCR
 kushima_22_BPD_discovery_cases
  Japan
 aCGH
  Agilent SurePrint G3 Human CGH 400K
 Fast Adaptive States Segmentation Technique 2
 BioDiscovery Nexus Copy Number v.9.0
 qRT-PCR
 kushima_22_SCZ_discovery_cases
  Japan
 aCGH
  NimbleGen 720K Whole-Genome Tiling, Agilent SurePrint G3 Human CGH 400K
 Fast Adaptive States Segmentation Technique 2
 BioDiscovery Nexus Copy Number v.9.0
 qRT-PCR
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases
  N/A
 aCGH, array SNP, solid phase hybridization
  Multiple platforms (Agilent, Affymetrix, Illumina)
 
 
 FISH, MLPA, microarray, qPCR
 maini_18_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases
  Italian
 aCGH, array SNP
  Multiple platforms, including Agilent and Affymetrix arrays (8x60K oligochips since 2012)
 
 
 None
 martucci_23_ASD_discovery_cases
  Italy
 Array SNP
  Affymetrix Genome-Wide Human 6.0
 
 Affymetrix ChAS v.4.0
 RT-PCR
 mitani_21_DD/ID_discovery_cases
  Turkey
 WES, WGS
  Illumina HiSeq2000, Illumina NovaSeq6000
 NA
 XHMM, HMZDelFinder, AluAluCNVpredictor, Parliament2
 ddPCR
 peycheva_18_ID/EP_discovery_cases
  Bulgarian
 aCGH
  Agilent SurePrint G3 Human CGH Microarray Kit, Agilent 4x180K, Agilent SurePrint G3 Unrestricted CGH ISCA v2 4x180K
 
 Agilent Feature Extraction v12.0.1.1, OGT Cytosure Interpret v4.3
 qPCR
 pinto_10_ASD_discovery_cases
  European
 Solid phase hybridization
  Illumina Infinium 1M SNP microarray
 QuantiSNP, iPattern
 
 qPCR, long-range PCR (LR-PCR), MLPA, FISH, aCGH (Agilent 1M), array SNP (Affymetrix 500K)
 pinto_14_ASD_discovery_cases
  Predominantly European
 Solid phase hybridization
  Illumina 1M (v.1 and v.3)
 
 
 qPCR, MLPA, long-range PCR
 prasad_12_ASD_discovery_cases
  Canada
 aCGH
  Agilent 1M
 ADM-2, DNAcopy (R Bioconductor)
 DNA Analytics v4.0.85 (Agilent), DNAcopy
 None
 sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases
  White non-Hispanic, 74.5%; mixed, 9.3%, Asian, 4.3%, White Hispanic, 4.0%, African-American, 3.8%; other, 4.2&
 Solid phase hybridization
  Illumina 1M v1, Illumina 1M v3
 PennCNV, QuantiSNP, GNOSIS
 
 
 tammimies_15_ASD_discovery_cases
  Canada
 aCGH, array SNP, solid phase hybridization
  One or more of the following: Affymetrix 6.0, Illumina Omni2.5M-Quad, Illumina 1M, Agilent 1M, Affymetrix CytoScan HD, Illumina 1M Duo, custom Agilent 4x44K, or custom OGT 4x180K
 QuantiSNP, PennCNV, iPattern, DNAcopy, Partek
 Affymetrix ChAS, Agilent DNA Analytics v 4.0 or v4.0.85, Nexus BioDiscovery, Agilent Feature Extract
 None
 walker_13_ASD_discovery_cases
  N/A
 Array SNP, solid phase hybridization
  Illumina 1M, Affymetrix 6.0
 
 QuantiSNP, PennCNV, Birdsuite, iPattern, Affymetrix Genotyping Console
 Long-range PCR, qPCR
 yuen_17_ASD_discovery_cases
  N/A
 WGS
  Complete Genomics, Illumina HiSeq 2000, HiSeq X
 
 
 aCGH (Agilent 1M), array SNP (Affymetrix 6.0, Affymetrix CytoScan HD), solid phase hybridization (Illumina 1M, Illumina OMNI 2.5M)
 zarrei_19_ASD/ADHD/OCD/SCZ_discovery_cases
  74.1% European
 Array SNP
  Affymetrix CytoScan HD
 
 Affymetrix ChAS, iPattern, BioDiscovery Nexus, Partek Genomics Suite
 RT-qPCR or WGS

Controls

Cohort ID
Geographical Ancestry
Discovery Method
Platform
Algorithm
Software
Validation Method
  bacchelli_20_ASD_discovery_controls
  Italian
  Solid phase hybridization
  Illumina Infinium PsychArray
  PennCNV, QuantiSNP, CNVPartition
 
  None
  engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_controls
  Caucasian
  Solid phase hybridization
  Illumina 1M
 
 
  None
  gai_11_ASD_discovery_controls
  1005 European descent, 723 African descent, 47 Asian descent
  Solid phase hybridization
  Illumina Infinium II HumanHap550 BeadChip
 
  BeadStudio 3.0
  None
  gai_11_ASD_replication_controls
 
  Solid phase hybridization
  Illumina Infinium II HumanHap550 BeadChip
 
  BeadStudio 3.0
  None
  kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_controls
  NA
  aCGH
  Agilent 44K, Agilent 105K
 
  Feature Extraction, DNA Analytics
 
  krumm_15_ASD_discovery_controls
  N/A
  WES
 
  CoNIFER, XHMM
 
  Solid phase hybridization (Illumina 1M, 1 M Duo, or Omni 2.5)
  kushima_18_ASD/SCZ_discovery_controls
  Japanese
  aCGH
  NimbleGen 720K, Agilent 400K
  FASST2
  Nexus Copy Number v.9.0
  N/A
  kushima_22_ASD/BPD/SCZ_discovery_controls
  Japan
  aCGH
  NimbleGen 720K Whole-Genome Tiling, Agilent SurePrint G3 Human CGH 400K
  Fast Adaptive States Segmentation Technique 2
  BioDiscovery Nexus Copy Number v.9.0
  qRT-PCR
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls
  N/A
  aCGH, array SNP, solid phase hybridization
  Multiple platforms (Agilent, Affymetrix, Illumina)
 
 
  None
  poultney_13_ASD_discovery_controls
  European
  WES
  Agilent SureSelect Human All Exon v.2
  XHMM
 
  None
  prasad_12_ASD_discovery_controls
  NA
  aCGH
  Agilent 1M
  ADM-2, DNAcopy (R Bioconductor)
  DNA Analytics v4.0.85 (Agilent), DNAcopy
 
  sanders_11_ASD_discovery_controls
 
  Solid phase hybridization
  Illumina 1M v1 or Illumina 1M v3
  PennCNV, QuantiSNP, GNOSIS
 
 
  walker_13_ASD_discovery_controls
  N/A
  Array SNP, solid phase hybridization
  Illumina 1M, Affymetrix 6.0
 
  QuantiSNP, PennCNV, Birdsuite, iPattern, Affymetrix Genotyping Console
  None

Cases

Patient ID
Author, Year
Age
Gender
Primary Diagnosis
Clinical Profile
Cognitive Profile
CNV Start
CNV End
CNV Size
Genome Build
Type Method
Validation
  akter_23_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case47
  NA NA
 2 yrs.
 M
 Developmental delay and autistic features
 Lack of response, lack of socialization, hyperactivity, delayed speech, poor eye contact, self-injurious behaviours. Growth parameters: height 0.84 m, weight 10.5 kg, head circumference 48 cm. Family history: no data on familial consanguinity.
 
 116645502
 116746748
  101247
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  annunziata_21_ASD_discovery_cases-caseIB405
  NA NA
 NA
 M
 ASD
 Case diagnosed with ASD; no additional clinical information available.
 Cognitive profile NA
 117409216
 117686658
  277443
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 Yes
  bauleo_21_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case1
 12 yrs.
 M
 ADHD
 Language and communication evalution: no speech disorder reported. Behavioral/psychiatric evaluation: ADHD, impulsivity, emotional lability, mood disorder. Family history: two affected siblings who also carry the 9q33.1 microdeletion, which was inherited from a healthy parent.
 Normal cognition
 116500905
 116570815
  69911
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  bauleo_21_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case2
 6 yrs.
 F
 Developmental delay and intellectual disability
 Developmental milestones: speech delay. Language and communication evaluation: expressive language disorder. Behavioral/psychiatric evaluation: emotional lability. Family history: two affected siblings who also carry the 9q33.1 microdeletion, which was inherited from a healthy parent.
 Mild intellectual disability
 116500905
 116570815
  69911
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  bauleo_21_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case3
 6 yrs.
 M
 ASD
 Language and communication evaluation: no speech disorder reported. Behavioral/psychiatric evaluation: autism spectrum disorder (diagnosis established according to the Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (APA 2013) criteria), deficits in nonverbal communcative behaviors used for social interaction. Family history: two affected siblings who also carry the 9q33.1 microdeletion, which was inherited from a healthy parent.
 Normal cognition
 116500905
 116570815
  69911
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  bauleo_21_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case4
 11 yrs.
 M
 ADHD, developmental delay, and intellectual disability
 Developmental milestones: speech delay. Behavioral/psychiatric evaluation: ADHD. Family history: CNV inherited from a healthy parent.
 Intellectual disability
 117292833
 117479257
  186425
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 Yes
  bauleo_21_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case5
 8 yrs.
 F
 ASD, developmental delay, and intellectual disability
 Developmental milestones: delayed speech and language. Behavioral/psychiatric evaluation: autism spectrum disorder (diagnosis established according to the Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (APA 2013) criteria). EEG: paroxymsal epileptic abnormalities over the left frontotemporal region enhanced by hyperventilation, drowsiness, and sleep. Family history: CNV inherited from a healthy parent.
 Intellectual disability, deficits in working memory
 116841560
 117046906
  205347
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  brandler_18_ASD_discovery_cases-caseMT_195.3
 N/A
 M
 ASD
 Case from REACH cohort
 
 116763455
 116986853
  223399
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  brandler_18_ASD_discovery_cases-caseMT_195.4
 N/A
 M
 ASD
 Case from REACH cohort
 
 116763455
 116986853
  223399
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  brandler_18_ASD_discovery_cases-caseMT_89.3
 N/A
 M
 ASD
 Case from REACH cohort
 
 116760963
 116874835
  113873
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  brandler_18_ASD_replication_cases-case2-1317-003
 N/A
 M
 ASD
 Case from MSSNG cohort
 
 116603777
 116722644
  118868
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  brandler_18_ASD_replication_cases-case3-0066-001
 N/A
 M
 ASD
 Case from MSSNG cohort
 
 116666956
 116770433
  103478
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  brandler_18_ASD_replication_cases-caseAU1894303
 N/A
 M
 ASD
 Case from MSSNG cohort
 
 116678241
 116692758
  14518
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  bremer_11_ASD_discovery_cases-case11
 7
 F
 ASD
 Non-syndromic ASD, familial case
 MR (IQ<70)
 116748516
 116799973
  51458
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  chan_22_ASD_discovery_cases-case3-0066-001
 NA
 M
 ASD
 Case diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (met DSM-IV or DSM-5 criteria and confirmed by ADOS). Birth/neonatal history: born at 38 weeks following delivery notable for shoulder dystocia, large for gestational age (birth weight 10 lbs.). Developmental milestones: first words with meaning at 12 months. Additional medical history: diffuse patchy hyperpigmentation on both legs. Dysmorphic features: wide mouth, deep-set finger and toe nails. Family history: deletion was also present in a brother with ASD and their mother, who had no neurodevelopmental phenotype.
 Cognitive evaluation at 12 years 5 months demonstrated a full scale IQ score of 108, a listening comprehension standard score of 77 (6th centile), and an oral expression standard score of 75 (5th centile).
 116666722
 116770521
  103800
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  chaves_19_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case354
  NA NA
 N/A
 M
 Developmental delay
 Consanguineous parents, quadriparesis, developmental delay, facial dysmorphism and ostium secundum
 
 115647664
 116444794
  797131
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 No
  costa_21_ASD_discovery_cases-caseP43
  NA NA
 NA
 M
 ASD and ADHD
 Case diagnosed with ASD based on DSM-IV or DSM-5 criteria. Additional clinical features: scruff scarf, macrocrania, ADHD.
 
 115366324
 116487522
  1121199
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 Yes
  digregorio_17_DD/ID_discovery_cases-DECIPHER_299884
  NA NA
 23 yrs.
 F
 Intellectual disability and speech delay
 Delayed speech and language development, a history of developmental delay, microcephaly, lower limb dysmetria. CNV present in affected mother (special education in school) and a younger sister with moderate ID, langauge delay, strabismus and nystagmus on the right eye, mild thoracic scoliosis, hypertrichosis, and ventricular enlargement and increased thickness of the corpus callosum on MRI.
 Mild intellectual disability
 116328021
 116550123
  222103
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case14328_4420
 N/A
 N/A
 ASD
 Diagnosis of ASD based on Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)
 
 116766199
 116798805
  32607
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case14417_5260
 N/A
 N/A
 ASD
 Diagnosis of ASD based on Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)
 
 115509305
 115925664
  416360
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case20115_1548001
 N/A
 N/A
 ASD
 Diagnosis of ASD based on Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)
 
 117114675
 117165231
  50557
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case2158_1
 N/A
 N/A
 ASD
 Diagnosis of ASD based on Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)
 
 116750644
 116787772
  37129
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 No
  engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case3055_4
 N/A
 N/A
 ASD
 Diagnosis of ASD based on Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)
 
 117452398
 117572697
  120300
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case4177_1
 N/A
 N/A
 ASD
 Diagnosis of ASD based on Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)
 
 117160277
 119277495
  2117219
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 No
  engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case4324_1
 N/A
 N/A
 ASD
 Diagnosis of ASD based on Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)
 
 116442681
 116529539
  86859
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case5316_3
 N/A
 N/A
 ASD
 Diagnosis of ASD based on Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)
 
 116669184
 116768570
  99387
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case8597_201
 N/A
 N/A
 ASD
 Diagnosis of ASD based on Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)
 
 118439424
 118491944
  52521
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 No
  engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case8658_201
 N/A
 N/A
 ASD
 Diagnosis of ASD based on Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)
 
 116506682
 116545905
  39224
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  gai_11_ASD_replication_cases-AU0943302
 
 
 Autism
 
 
 118511702
 118549987
  38286
 Unknown
 Deletion
 No
  gazzellone_14_ASD_discovery_cases-case686-3
 6 yrs.
 M
 ASD
 ASD; no other clinical information provided
 N/A
 116785032
 116805510
  20479
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  granata_25_ASD_discovery_cases-caseA065
 
 M
 ASD
 Case diagnosed with ASD based on DSM-5 criteria.
 
 116624725
 116764925
  140201
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  husson_20_ASD_discovery_cases-case365
 19 yrs.
 F
 ASD
 Diagnosis of Asperger syndrome. Family history: a sibling with Asperger syndrome also carries the 9q33.1 deletion.
 
 116610857
 116733617
  122761
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  kalsner_17_ASD_discovery_cases-case11
 N/A
 N/A
 ASD
 Case (i) had a confirmed diagnosis of ASD by a developmental behavioral pediatrician or child neurologist experienced in ASD, (ii) scored in the full autism range on ADOS-2 and (iii) either met DSM-5 criteria for ASD or scored in the autism range on CARS-2
 
 116657193
 116814307
  157115
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases-ISCA00002185
 NA
 NA
 Developmental delay/intellectual disability/ASD
 Clinical profile NA
 Cognitive profile NA
 116588311
 117510401
  922091
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 Yes
  kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases-ISCA00002619
 NA
 NA
 Developmental delay/intellectual disability/ASD
 Clinical profile NA
 Cognitive profile NA
 116716155
 117646662
  930508
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 Yes
  kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases-ISCA00004157
 NA
 NA
 Developmental delay/intellectual disability/ASD
 Clinical profile NA
 Cognitive profile NA
 117189877
 119261350
  2071474
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 Yes
  kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases-ISCA00004525
 NA
 NA
 Developmental delay/intellectual disability/ASD
 Clinical profile NA
 Cognitive profile NA
 117830627
 120064274
  2233648
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  kushima_18_ASD_discovery_cases-caseASD0113
 18 yrs.
 M
 ASD
 Family history: negative.
 IQ > 70
 116611967
 116683530
  71564
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 N/A
  kushima_18_SCZ_discovery_cases-caseSCZ0107
 36 yrs.
 M
 Schizophrenia
 Behavioral/psychiatric evaluation: onset of schizophrenia at 33 years of age (core symptoms include auditory hallucinations, passivity experiences). Congenital and developmental phenotypes: birth asphyxia. Family history: negative.
 IQ > 70
 116683530
 116876208
  192679
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 N/A
  kushima_18_SCZ_discovery_cases-caseSCZ0844
 69 yrs.
 F
 Schizophrenia
 Behavioral/psychiatric evaluation: onset of schizophrenia at 19 years of age (core symptoms include auditory hallucinations, persecutory delusions, psychomotor agitation, avolition, severe cognitive decline). Brain imaging: lateral ventricular enlargement and sylvian fissure widening on brain CT. Physical comorbidities: osteoporosis, lumbar compression fracture. Family history: positive for schizophrenia (SCZ).
 IQ > 70
 116634744
 116742416
  107673
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 N/A
  kushima_18_SCZ_discovery_cases-caseSCZ1258
 64 yrs.
 M
 Schizophrenia
 Behavioral/psychiatric evaluation: onset of schizophrenia at 25 years of age (core symptoms include persecutory delusions, aggressive behavior, negative symptoms, cognitive decline), OCD-like symptoms (compulsive checking). Brain imaging: frontal atrophy and basal ganglia calcification on brain CT. Physical comorbidities: lower extremity weakness. Family history: positive.
 IQ > 70
 116683530
 116733612
  50083
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 N/A
  kushima_22_ASD_discovery_cases-caseASD0113
 NA
 NA
 ASD
 Diagnosis of ASD according to DSM-5 criteria.
 
 116611966
 116683530
  71565
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  kushima_22_BPD_discovery_cases-caseBD0821
 NA
 NA
 Bipolar disorder
 Diagnosis of bipolar disorder according to DSM-5 criteria.
 
 116708220
 116905960
  197741
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  kushima_22_BPD_discovery_cases-caseBD1316
 NA
 NA
 Bipolar disorder
 Diagnosis of bipolar disorder according to DSM-5 criteria.
 
 116767969
 116807722
  39754
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  kushima_22_BPD_discovery_cases-caseBD1427
 NA
 NA
 Bipolar disorder
 Diagnosis of bipolar disorder according to DSM-5 criteria.
 
 117289164
 117339824
  50661
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 Yes
  kushima_22_BPD_discovery_cases-caseBD1858
 NA
 NA
 Bipolar disorder
 Diagnosis of bipolar disorder according to DSM-5 criteria.
 
 116807721
 116843180
  35460
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  kushima_22_BPD_discovery_cases-caseBD1983
 NA
 NA
 Bipolar disorder
 Diagnosis of bipolar disorder according to DSM-5 criteria.
 
 116664168
 116688353
  24186
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  kushima_22_SCZ_discovery_cases-caseSCZ0107
 NA
 NA
 Schizophrenia
 Diagnosis of schizophrenia according to DSM-5 criteria.
 
 116683529
 116876208
  192680
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  kushima_22_SCZ_discovery_cases-caseSCZ0844
 NA
 NA
 Schizophrenia
 Diagnosis of schizophrenia according to DSM-5 criteria.
 
 116634743
 116742416
  107674
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  kushima_22_SCZ_discovery_cases-caseSCZ1258
 NA
 NA
 Schizophrenia
 Diagnosis of schizophrenia according to DSM-5 criteria.
 
 116683529
 116733612
  50084
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case1
 N/A
 M
 ADHD and anxiety disorder
 Bilateral hydronephrosis (resolved). Speech/language delay, mild hyperactivity/ADHD, mild anxiety disorder, mild ODD. Family history: no neuropsychiatric phenotype in parents and siblings, maternal uncle has reports of depression and psychosis.
 Learning difficulties
 116152328
 116554143
  401816
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case10
 2 yrs 10 months
 M
 ASD
 Speech/language delay, autism/autistic behavior (PDD-NOS). Family history: mother with deletion is neurotypical.
 
 116556737
 116926170
  369434
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case11
 8 yrs 6 months
 M
 Intellectual disability
 Gross motor delay, fine motor delay, mild speech/language delay, sleep disturbance. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: strabismus (wears corrective lenses), mild myopia, born with natal teeth. Family history: mother with deletion has anxiety, depression, and learning disability.
 Moderate intellectual disability, learning difficulties
 116588336
 116722332
  133997
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case12
 6 yrs
 M
 ADHD
 Speech/language delay, hyperactivity/ADHD, CNS disorder. Karyotyping: arr Xp22.33q28(216,519-154,881,514)x1~2.ish Xcen(DXZ1x1-2), Ycen(DYZ3x1) - UCS.
 
 116593667
 116718401
  124735
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case13
 22 months
 M
 Hydrocephalus
 Hydrocephalus
 
 116593667
 116793333
  199667
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case14
 22 months
 M
 Anxiety disorder
 Speech/language delay, autism/autistic behavior, anxiety disorder. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: no dysmorphic features by Dev Peds, generalized hypotonia, tonsils/adenoids removed, heart murmur, 3 holes in heart (healed without intervention). Family history: mother with deletion is neurotypical.
 
 116605029
 116721410
  116382
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case15
 16 yrs
 M
 Behavioral problems
 Behavioral problems
 
 116619070
 116880992
  261923
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case16
 2 yrs 8 months
 M
 Developmental delay and epilepsy
 Feeding difficulties (velopharyngeal insufficiency with nasal reflux), mild gross motor delay, speech/language delay (no speech), developmental delay, seizures. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: bitemporal narrowing, broad nasal root, mild telecanthus, laryngobronchio malacia.
 
 116628485
 116767456
  138972
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case17
 14 yrs
 M
 Developmental delay
 Developmental delay, gross motor delay, fine motor delay, speech/language delay. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: small joint hypermobility.
 
 116628485
 116808807
  180323
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case18
 N/A
 M
 Intellectual disability
 Macrocephaly. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: epicanthic folds, strabismus, small hypoplastic deep-set nails. Family history: brother with deletion has ID, one parent has learning disability (not tested).
 Intellectual disability
 116638835
 116782315
  143481
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case19
 7 yrs
 M
 Chronic static encephalopathy
 Chronic static encephalopathy. Short stature. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: facial dysmorphism not otherwise specified.
 
 116657194
 116814307
  157114
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case2
 4 yrs
 M
 Intellectual disability
 Head circumference -1.5 SD while length -3 SD, growth restriction, short stature, feeding difficulties, born at GA 42 weeks, W 2820g, L 49 cm. Suspected Silver Russel, not confirmed. Frequent infections. Teeth problems (remaining primary teeth necrotic). Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: asthmatic bronchitis. Family history: mother with dyslexia, learning disability, and psychomotor delay.
 Mild intellectual disability
 116253233
 116844804
  591572
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case20
 N/A
 M
 Developmental delay
 Developmental delay, tic disorder
 Learning difficulties
 116667613
 116722212
  54600
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case21
 N/A
 M
 ADHD, anxiety disorder, and OCD
 Hyperactivity/ADHD, mild OCD, mild anxiety disorder, sleep disturbance, mild tics, mild oppositional behavior. Deletion present in unaffected brother, paternal DNA not available, but deletion is likely paternal (no neuropsychiatric phenotype except for possible attention deficits in childhood).
 
 116677793
 116825537
  147745
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case22
 12 yrs 6 months
 M
 ASD, ADHD, and OCD
 Macrocephaly, feeding difficulties. Speech/language delay, autism/autistic behavior, short attention span (no formal diagnosis of hyperactivity/ADHD), OCD (obsessional thoughts and difficulty distinguishing fantasy from reality at 10 years of age), 2 seizures and abnormal EEG at 12 years of age, normal brain MRI at 13 years of age, aggressive behavior, oppositional behavior. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: long midface, malar hypoplasia, long palpebral fissures, deep-set finger & toe nails; overfolded superior helices, scoliosis (8 degree centered at T11 at 12y), left bifid renal collecting system, congenitally everted eyelids. Family history: mother with depression and anxiety (carries deletion), brother with deletion has ASD, speech/language delay, deep set finger & toe nails, diffuse hyperpigmentation of legs; sister with deletion has macrocephaly, long upslanting palpebral fissures, right sectorial iris heterochromia, deepset fingernails, hyper extensible elbows and hand joints.
 
 116677942
 116768347
  90406
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case23
 16 yrs
 M
 Anxiety disorder and OCD
 OCD, anxiety disorder
 
 116679208
 116851931
  172724
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case24
 N/A
 M
 ASD and epilepsy
 Autism/autistic behavior, seizures, epilepsy
 
 116686104
 116756174
  70071
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case25
 N/A
 M
 Non-NDD
 Karyotyping: 46,XY,t(5;11)(p12;p15.4).arr Xq28(153,473,411-153,620,513)x3-UCS, 9q33.1(118,814,591-118,867,559)x3-UCS-LB.
 
 116686104
 116898557
  212454
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case25
 N/A
 M
 Non-NDD
 Karyotyping: 46,XY,t(5;11)(p12;p15.4).arr Xq28(153,473,411-153,620,513)x3-UCS, 9q33.1(118,814,591-118,867,559)x3-UCS-LB.
 
 117012491
 117065459
  52969
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case26
 N/A
 M
 ADHD and anxiety disorder
 Hyperactivity/ADHD, anxiety disorder, sleep disturbance. Family history: father has anxiety; deletion absent in brother with no reported phenotypes
 Learning difficulties
 116691176
 116868508
  177333
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case27
 N/A
 M
 Non-NDD
 Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: abnormal hairline, facial assymetry, cleft lip/palate, cutis aplasia, malar hypoplasia, micro/retrognathia, Pierre-Robin sequence, hypodontia, slender tapering fingers, deep set eyes, minor skin syndactyly. Family history: neuropsychiatric phenotype in carrier mother is unknown.
 
 116695659
 116859573
  163915
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case28
 6 yrs
 M
 ASD and anxiety disorder
 Macrocephaly, speech/language delay, autism/autistic behavior (Asperger), anxiety disorder, poor social development, poor eye contact, impulsive, behaviour issues, physical behaviours rather than using vocabulary, personal space issues, spinning, easily frustrated/overwhelmed, constipation (possibly behavioural). Family history: father with deletion has social issues by self-report; mother has learning disability, ADHD, and bipolar disorder.
 Above-average IQ
 116700194
 116814307
  114114
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case29
 12 months
 M
 Microcephaly
 Microcephaly. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: multiple congenital abnormalities, bilateral iris coloboma, bicuspid aortic valve, aortic stenosis.
 
 116728043
 116767456
  39414
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case3
 N/A
 M
 Chiari I malformation
 Growth restriction, low birth weight. Chiari I malformation. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: transverse palmar crease, cleft lip/palate.
 
 116267549
 117877571
  1610023
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case30
 13 yrs
 M
 NDD
 Neurodevelopmental/neurological phenotypes: dysgraphia, migraines, dizziness.
 
 116739080
 116883365
  144286
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case31
 N/A
 M
 Developmental delay
 Developmental delay. Gross motor delay, fine motor delay, speech/language delay. Communication disorder, developmental coordination disorder, hypotonia. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: dysmorphic features not otherwise specified.
 
 116770837
 116835150
  64314
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case32
 23 yrs
 M
 ASD
 Autism/autistic behavior (Asperger), structural brain anomaly. Family history: apparently normal mother (has deletion)
 
 116778217
 117012491
  234275
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case33
 3 yrs
 M
 Developmental delay
 Developmental delay
 
 116778791
 116828418
  49628
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case34
 12 yrs
 M
 ASD and anxiety disorder
 Macrocephaly (98th %ile). Mild gross motor delay, fine motor delay, autism/autistic behavior (PDD-NOS), generalized anxiety disorder, under-rotated hippocampi, 6 mm pineal cyst, aggressive behaviour, oppositional behaviour, hydrocephalus (as infant). Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: myopia, upslanting/short (-2 S.D.) palpebral fissures, thin body habitus, long slender tapering fingers, thin arms/legs, prominent costal bones, long face, bitemporal narrowing, malar hypoplasia, high arched palate, prominent nose, hydrocephalus, weak grip strength, discoordinated rapid alternating movements, high blood pressure (130/78 mmHg). Family history: father has behavioral issues (DNA N/A for testing).
 Average/above-average IQ, learning difficulties
 116814247
 117104958
  290712
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case35
 5 yrs
 M
 ASD
 Autism/autistic behavior
 
 116817963
 116979001
  161039
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case36
 N/A
 M
 ASD and developmental delay
 Autism/autistic behavior, developmental delay
 
 116941166
 117189877
  248712
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case37
 7 yrs
 M
 Intellectual disability and OCD
 Feeding difficulties, speech/language delay, OCD, aggressive behavior. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: broad fore head, flat philtrum, thin vermilion border, achromic striae in mammalian region, fifth finger hypoplasia, strabismus, hyperopia, dolicocephaly, flat foot. Family history: neuropsychiatric phenotype in carrier parent (father) is unknown.
 Mild intellectual disability
 117037927
 117132927
  95001
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case38
 N/A
 M
 Non-NDD
 Multiple congenital anomalies.
 
 117072847
 117307518
  234672
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case39
 5 yrs 5 months
 F
 Developmental delay and ADHD
 Microcephaly, neonatal feeding difficulties. Speech/language delay, hyperactivity/ADHD, sleep disturbance, socialization problems. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: thin body habitus, sleer arms/legs, repeated facial grimmacing to right, mildly advanced bone age at 18 months. Family history: mother with deletion has dyslexia and learning disability.
 
 116397143
 116446850
  49708
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case4
 0 days
 M
 MCA
 Macrocephaly, oligohydramnios, hydrocephalus. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: undescended testis, hemivertebrae, contractures, club foot, echogenic bowel, ventricular septal defect, patent ductus arteriosus.
 
 116328021
 117227757
  899737
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case40
 7 yrs 17 months
 F
 Developmental delay
 Feeding difficulties, fetal alcohol syndrome, fetal amphetamine exposure. Gross motor delay, fine motor delay, speech/language delay. Autistic features (repetitive rotation of wrists, repetitive neck extension, makes guttural noises associated with hyperventilation, limited social engagement). Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: mild epicanthic folds, plagiocephaly, broad nasal bridge, left divergent squint, single hockeystick palmar crease, short, wide palms, short 5th fingers, hypotonia, hypermobile joints (knee, ankle). Family history: neuropsychiatric phenotype in carrier parent (father) is unknown; maternal family history of psychotic episodes and addiction).
 
 116400705
 116425259
  24555
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case41
 N/A
 F
 MCA
 Macrocephaly. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: multiple congenital anomalies overgrowth, Wilm's tumor diagnosed at 18 months, minor dysmorphic features.
 
 116400711
 116657463
  256753
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case42
 11 yrs
 F
 Intellectual disability
 Gross motor delay, fine motor delay, speech/language delay, significant early hypotonia, severe seizures at 3 months, mild assymetry in temporal horns. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: epicanthic folds, synophyris, short nose with small upturned tip. Family history: Mother with deletion is neurotypical.
 Intellectual disability
 116588336
 116722332
  133997
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case44
 7 yrs
 F
 Non-NDD
 Short stature, non-dysmorphic, mild cubitus valgus.
 
 116695659
 116859573
  163915
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case45
 12 yrs
 F
 Intellectual disability and ADHD
 Gross motor delay, speech/language delay, hyperactivity/ADHD, disturbed sensory integration, difficulties in social interaction. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: Severe constipation (biopsy excluded Hirschsprung), recurrent middle ear infections. Hypertrofic tonsils (tonsillectomy performed). Asthmatic bronchitis. Family history: father with deletion had learning support in 7/8 grade for language subjects; healthy sister also has deletion.
 Intellectual disability, learning difficulties.
 116806098
 116867789
  61692
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case46
 6 yrs
 F
 Non-NDD
 Short stature. Family history: neuropsychiatric phenotype of carrier parent (mother) is unknown.
 
 116926140
 117189936
  263797
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case47
 14 months
 F
 Septo-optic dysplasia
 Septo-optic dysplasia, overgrowth hormone abnormality.
 
 117027718
 117088515
  60798
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case48
 6 yrs 7months
 M
 ASD, anxiety disorder, and epilepsy
 Feeding difficulties (GER, resolved), gross motor delay, fine motor delay, autism/autistic behavior, anxiety disorder, sleep disturbances, physically awkward, very verbal, benign familial neonatal seizure disorder (resolved at 2 yrs.), slightly decreased tone, normal reflexes, slender arms/legs, wears corrective lenses. Family history: mother with deletion has ASD (adult diagnosis) with high-average IQ. Brother with deletion has ASD, ADHD, OCD, reading difficulty, sleep disturbance, difficulty with change, sensory issues, tics, aggressive behaviour and recurrent ear infections. Absent in unaffected brother (benign neontal seizure disorder present in all three sibs). Maternal fhx of attentional difficulty, social difficulty, dyslexia
 Above-average IQ, learning difficulties (reading)
 116461509
 116506541
  45033
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case49
 N/A
 M
 ASD and ADHD
 PDD-NOS, hyperactivity/ADHD
 Learning difficulties
 117097740
 120091070
  2993331
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case5
 16 yrs
 M
 ASD, ADHD, and OCD
 Microcephaly (OFC 2nd-5th %ile), height 2nd-5th %ile, weight 2nd-5th %ile, growth restriction, short stature, low birth weight (2353 g). Gross motor delay, fine motor delay, speech/language delay, autism/autistic behavior (Asperger), hyperactivity/ADHD, OCD. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: thin body habitus, sleer tapering fingers, upslanting palpebral fissures, hyperopia, mild micro/retrognathia, wide-spaced teeth, 3 caf au lait spots, darker skin than family members, kyphosis/scoliosis. Family history: mother has mental health issues (maternal DNA not available for testing).
 Low average IQ, learning difficulties.
 116362172
 116556605
  194434
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case50
 14 yrs
 M
 ASD and intellectual disability
 Microcephaly, gross motor delay, fine motor delay, speech/language delay, autism/autistic behavior, inappropriate behavior. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: frontal bossing, long face, high-arched palate, thin body habitus, deep set eyes, scoliosis, patent foramen ovale. Family history: father has mild neuropsychiatric phenotype.
 Intellectual disability, learning disabilities
 117113918
 118073556
  959639
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case51
 26 yrs
 M
 Intellectual disability
 Oligohydramnios, gross motor delay, fine motor delay, speech/language delay, anxiety disorder, sleep disturbance (sleep apnea), inappropriate language, aggressive behaviour, oppositional behaviour, bilateral caudate stroke, arterial hypertension. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: weight at 26:136 kg, height 177 cm, high-arched palate, mild developmental delay of the carpal ossification centers, ventricular hypertrophy, acute myopericarditis at 24 years, gynecomastia. Family history: neurotypical mother.
 Intellectual disability, learning difficulties.
 117132868
 118101205
  968338
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case52
 1 day
 M
 Non-NDD
 Macrocephaly. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: dysmorphic facies, prominent forehead, hypoplastic jaw, large protruding occiput, hypothyroidism. Karyotyping: mos arr 5p13.2q12.1 (35,237,418-61,234,725)x3, dn-UCS (mosaic supernumerary ring). Family history: mother has polydactyly but no other known features.
 
 117132868
 119269252
  2136385
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case53
 2 yrs
 M
 Encephalocele
 Encephalocele.
 
 116280045
 119252823
  2972779
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case54
 8 yrs
 M
 Learning difficulties
 Family history: mother has Chr13 abnormality.
 Learning difficulties
 116280045
 119252823
  2972779
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case55
 16 yrs
 M
 Non-NDD
 Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: multiple congenital anomalies.
 
 117189876
 117479051
  289176
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case56
 7 yrs
 M
 Intellectual disability and ADHD
 Gross motor delay, fine motor delay, speech/language delay (no language). Hyperactivity/ADHD. Oppositional behavior. Microcephaly (head circumference of 33 cm), feeding difficulties. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: abnormal hairline, facial assymetry, prominent nose, high-arched palate, thin body habitus, unilateral epicanthic folds, downslanting palpebral fissures, high arched eyebrow, scoliosis, club foot, atrial septal defect. Family history: father is neurotypical.
 Intellectual disability, learning difficulties.
 117240441
 117495193
  254753
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case57
 2 months
 M
 Non-NDD
 Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: dysmorphic features not otherwise specified, unilateral hand ectrodactyly.
 
 117313594
 117698626
  385033
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case58
 N/A
 F
 Intellectual disability
 Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: frontal bossing, craniosynostosis.
 Intellectual disability
 117097770
 118480524
  1382755
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case6
 18 and 21.5 yrs
 M
 ASD, anxiety disorder, and OCD
 Macrocephaly. Mild gross motor delay, mild fine motor delay (poor hand condition), speech/language delay, autism/autistic behavior, decreased attention span (no formal diagnosis of hyperactivity/ADHD), severe OCD, severe anxiety disorder, sleep disturbance (difficulty falling asleep but then stays asleep, fatigue in a.m.), depression, suicidal ideation, panic attacks. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: abnormal anterior and posterior hairline, mild facial assymetry (mandible and nasal bridge slightly deviated to left), broad nose with narrow nasal bridge, long face, bitemporal narrowing, short stature, stocky build, brachydactyly, deep set eyes with prominent supraorbital ridges, downslanting palpebral fissures, mild astigmatism (no correction), prognathic, crowded teeth, significant underbite (class III malocclusion), progressive coarse features with age, synophrys, lumbar lordosis, mild contractures of elbows (joint normal), rhizomelic shortening of arms/legs, bowed legs, atrial tachycardia (ablated as a child).
 Learning difficulties
 116488960
 116859574
  370615
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case7
 13 months
 M
 Developmental delay and autistic features
 Growth restriction, short stature. Gross motor delay, speech/language delay, autism/autistic behavior, hyperactivity/ADHD, developmental delay, hypersensitivty to touch and sound. Dysmorphic features and congenital anomalies: excessive hair growth.
 
 116525295
 116793333
  268039
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case8
 N/A
 M
 Developmental delay and epilepsy
 Developmental delay, seizures
 
 116540836
 116883336
  342501
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case9
 N/A
 M
 Developmental delay and anxiety disorder
 Developmental delay, anxiety disorder, macrocephaly.
 
 116556546
 116657463
  100918
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  maini_18_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case_unknown217
  NA NA
 N/A
 N/A
 NDD/MCA/dysmorphic features
 CNV was identified in an individual with one or more neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD), multiple congenital anomalies (MCA), and/or dysmorphic features (detailed clinical information was not available). CNV classified as variant of unknown significance-likely benign (VOUS-LB)
 
 116690544
 116814307
  123764
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  martucci_23_ASD_discovery_cases-case9
  NA NA
 
 M
 ASD
 Case clinically diagnosed with ASD according to DSM-5 criteria and supported by ADI and ADOS. ADOS score: moderate. Language and communication evaluation: verbal. EEG: negative. Family history: two sisters with speech delay.
 DQ/IQ score 50-70.
 116243426
 116669278
  425853
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 Yes
  mitani_21_DD/ID_discovery_cases-caseBAB10738
 11 mos.
 M
 Developmental delay
 Birth/neonatal history: born at term by C-section due to prenatally detected brain abnormalities. Developmental milestones: severe developmental delay (unable to hold his head up, no tracking). Brain imaging: hydrocephalus, cerebellar hypoplasia, diffuse lissencephaly, colpocephaly, agenesis of the corpus callosum. Additional medical history: mildly increased liver enzymes. Dysmorphic features: abnormally shaped skull, sunset eyes, dysplastic and low-set ears.Family history: first child of consanguineous (second cousins) Turkish parents.
 
 116643291
 116657470
  14180
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  peycheva_18_ID/EP_discovery_cases-case223
  NA NA
 13 yrs.
 M
 ID and epilepsy
 Language and communication evaluation: absent speech. Behavioral/psychiatric evaluation: normal. Epilepsy/seizures: generalized tonic-clonic seizures, absence seizures. Dysmorphic features: large and low-set ears, soft tissue formation on the left hip, backside hyperpigmentation. Growth parameters: obesity.
 Mild intellectual disability
 116540806
 117227757
  686952
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 Yes
  pinto_10_ASD_discovery_cases-case5316_3
 NA
 M
 ASD
 NA
 NA
 116669184
 116768570
  99387
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  pinto_14_ASD_discovery_cases2-case14417_5260
 N/A
 M
 ASD
 Autism on ADI-R, ASD on ADOS, language delay (first words 42 mo, first phrases 48 mo), verbal. Family history: N/A.
 Griffiths at 3 y 7 mo: language DQ 55, performance DQ 102, global DQ 74
 115509305
 115925664
  416360
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  pinto_14_ASD_discovery_cases2-case20115_1548001
 N/A
 M
 ASD
 Clinical profile: N/A.
 Cognitive profile: N/A.
 117114675
 117165231
  50557
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  prasad_12_ASD_discovery_cases-case128963
 NA
 M
 ASD
 Diagnosis of ASD based on meeting criteria on ADI-R and/or ADOS. CNV identified by previous SNP microarray study
 
 118405793
 118524453
  118661
 Unknown
 Deletion
 No
  prasad_12_ASD_discovery_cases-case154271L
 NA
 M
 ASD
 Diagnosis of ASD based on meeting criteria on ADI-R and/or ADOS. CNV identified by previous SNP microarray study
 
 118469513
 118571248
  101736
 Unknown
 Deletion
 No
  prasad_12_ASD_discovery_cases-case84657
 NA
 M
 ASD
 Diagnosis of ASD based on meeting criteria on ADI-R and/or ADOS. CNV identified by previous SNP microarray study
 
 118570848
 118604812
  33965
 Unknown
 Deletion
 No
  sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases-11113.p1
 15
 M
 Autism
 NA
 Full-scale IQ, 87; non-verbal IQ, 100; verbal IQ 91
 116747887
 116787772
  39886
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 No
  sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases-12220.p1
 14.4
 F
 Autism
 NA
 Full-scale IQ, 33; non-verbal IQ, 43; verbal IQ, 13
 117157752
 117170279
  12528
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases-12332.p1
 12.3
 M
 ASD
 NA
 Full-scale IQ, 107; non-verbal IQ, 101; verbal IQ, 119
 116763369
 116771458
  8090
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 No
  sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases-12492.p1
 15.4
 M
 Autism
 NA
 Full-scale IQ, 26; non-verbal IQ, 30; verbal IQ, 19
 115492709
 115564611
  71903
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases-12561.p1
 5.8
 M
 Autism
 NA
 Full-scale IQ, 102; non-verbal IQ, 101; verbal IQ, 103
 115420879
 115427241
  6363
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases-12676.p1
 11.5
 M
 ASD
 NA
 Full-scale IQ, 110; non-verbal IQ, 107; verbal IQ, 114
 115492709
 115564611
  71903
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases-13183.p1
 5.8
 M
 Autism
 NA
 Full-scale IQ, 60; non-verbal IQ, 69; verbal IQ, 56
 116763369
 116771458
  8090
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 No
  tammimies_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case3-0066-000
 N/A
 M
 ASD
 Medicated for aggression and obessive thoughts, hyperactive with a short attention span. Dysmorphic features: macrocephaly, malar hypoplasia, long midface, overfolded superior helices, deep-set nails.
 Normal intelligence (IQ of 108)
 116669184
 116768570
  99387
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  walker_13_ASD_discovery_cases-case3-0115-000
 N/A
 M
 ASD
 N/A
 N/A
 117512868
 117517460
  4593
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  walker_13_ASD_discovery_cases-case8-3055-004
 N/A
 M
 ASD
 N/A
 N/A
 117452398
 117572697
  120300
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  yuen_17_ASD_discovery_cases-case1-0697-003
 N/A
 N/A
 ASD
 Case cohort: ASD: Genomes to Outcome Study. Clinical description: N/A
 
 116610220
 116617790
  7571
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  yuen_17_ASD_discovery_cases-case1-0811-003
 N/A
 N/A
 ASD
 Case cohort: ASD: Genomes to Outcome Study. Clinical description: N/A
 
 116675722
 116768887
  93166
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  yuen_17_ASD_discovery_cases-caseAU1894303
 N/A
 N/A
 ASD
 Case cohort: AGRE. Clinical description: N/A
 
 116678222
 116692758
  14537
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  yuen_17_ASD_discovery_cases-caseAU4259307
 N/A
 N/A
 ASD
 Case cohort: AGRE. Clinical description: N/A
 
 116742539
 116839221
  96683
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  zarrei_19_ASD/ADHD/OCD/SCZ_discovery_cases-case1-0811-003
  NA NA
 N/A
 M
 ASD
 Primary diagnosis: ASD. Additional phenotype(s): no additional phenotypes reported
 
 116677929
 116770863
  92935
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  zarrei_19_ASD/ADHD/OCD/SCZ_discovery_cases-case1-1055-003
  NA NA
 N/A
 F
 ASD
 Primary diagnosis: ASD. Additional phenotype(s): no additional phenotypes reported
 
 116289997
 116812694
  522698
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  zarrei_19_ASD/ADHD/OCD/SCZ_discovery_cases-case2-1755-003
  NA NA
 N/A
 M
 ASD
 Primary diagnosis: ASD. Additional phenotype(s): no additional phenotypes reported
 
 116633979
 116659081
  25103
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes

Controls

Patient ID
Author, Year
Age
Gender
Primary Diagnosis
Clinical Profile
Cognitive Profile
CNV Start
CNV End
CNV Size
Genome Build
Type Method
Validation
  bacchelli_20_ASD_discovery_controls-control20020
  N/A
  M
  Control
  Control
 
  116933653
  116973601
  39949
  GRCh38
  Duplication
  No
  bacchelli_20_ASD_discovery_controls-control20152
  N/A
  M
  Control
  Control
 
  116676632
  116836431
  159800
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_controls-controlB383984_1007874900
  N/A
  N/A
  Control
  No previous psychiatric history
 
  116816965
  117057762
  240798
  GRCh38
  Duplication
  No
  engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_controls-controlHABC_900441_900441
  N/A
  N/A
  Control
  No previous psychiatric history
 
  117626891
  117926062
  299172
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_controls-controlHABC_902519_902519
  N/A
  N/A
  Control
  No previous psychiatric history
 
  115492709
  115564611
  71903
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  krumm_15_ASD_discovery_controls-control12301.s1
  N/A
  Female
  Control
  Unaffected sibling from the Simons Simplex Collection (SSC)
 
  115400345
  115402173
  1829
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  Yes
  kushima_22_ASD/BPD/SCZ_discovery_controls-controlCON1696
  NA
  NA
  Control
  Control with no history of mental disorders based on responses to questionnaires or self-reporting.
 
  117279658
  117309396
  29739
  GRCh38
  Duplication
  Yes
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CF11
  N/A
  F
  Control
  Control from KORA dataset
 
  116576304
  116647264
  70961
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CF12
  N/A
  F
  Control
  Control from WTCCC dataset
 
  116669184
  116708680
  39497
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CF13
  N/A
  F
  Control
  Control from WTCCC dataset
 
  116676632
  116741463
  64832
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CF14
  N/A
  F
  Control
  Control from KORA dataset
 
  116698996
  116705717
  6722
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CF15
  N/A
  F
  Control
  Control from HapMap dataset
 
  116712421
  116729133
  16713
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CF16
  N/A
  F
  Control
  Control from EDIC dataset
 
  116741463
  116819859
  78397
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CF17
  N/A
  F
  Control
  Control from KORA dataset
 
  117015565
  117219330
  203766
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CF23
  N/A
  F
  Control
  Control from NHGRI dataset
 
  116677793
  116706256
  28464
  GRCh38
  Duplication
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM1
  N/A
  M
  Control
  Control from OPGP dataset
 
  116559083
  116722034
  162952
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM10
  N/A
  M
  Control
  Control from Shaikh dataset
 
  117026851
  117125298
  98448
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM2
  N/A
  M
  Control
  Control from Cooper (Chianti) dataset
 
  116695698
  116728293
  32596
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM20
  N/A
  M
  Control
  Control from SAGE dataset
 
  116816965
  117057762
  240798
  GRCh38
  Duplication
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM21
  N/A
  M
  Control
  Control from EDIC dataset
 
  116849551
  117243145
  393595
  GRCh38
  Duplication
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM22
  N/A
  M
  Control
  Control from Shaikh dataset
 
  116851586
  117525430
  673845
  GRCh38
  Duplication
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM3
  N/A
  M
  Control
  Control from NHGRI dataset
 
  116710821
  116782326
  71506
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM4
  N/A
  M
  Control
  Control from NHGRI dataset
 
  116721410
  116787263
  65854
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM5
  N/A
  M
  Control
  Control from Population Diagnostics dataset
 
  116730261
  116737707
  7447
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM6
  N/A
  M
  Control
  Control from Population Diagnostics dataset
 
  116753726
  116855425
  101700
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM7
  N/A
  M
  Control
  Control from NHGRI dataset
 
  116756291
  116816965
  60675
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM8
  N/A
  M
  Control
  Control from WTCCC dataset
 
  116849551
  117077049
  227499
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM9
  N/A
  M
  Control
  Control from WTCCC dataset
 
  116964695
  117180370
  215676
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CU18
  N/A
  N/A
  Control
  Control from ISC dataset
 
  116525276
  116708095
  182820
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CU19
  N/A
  N/A
  Control
  Control from Cooper (ParcPrince) dataset
 
  116963446
  117037305
  73860
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CU24
  N/A
  N/A
  Control
  Control from ISC dataset
 
  116990875
  119256866
  2265992
  GRCh38
  Duplication
  No
  poultney_13_ASD_discovery_controls-control04C29728A
  N/A
  F
  Control
  NIMH Control (NIMH ID 24227)
 
  117008090
  119249152
  2241063
  GRCh38
  Duplication
  No
  poultney_13_ASD_discovery_controls-control04C31170A
  N/A
  F
  Control
  NIMH Control (NIMH ID 59702)
 
  116211637
  116863735
  652099
  GRCh38
  Duplication
  No
  sanders_11_ASD_discovery_controls-12301.s1
  16.8
  F
  Control (matched sibling)
  NA
  NA
  115399318
  115402295
  2978
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  sanders_11_ASD_discovery_controls-12492.s1
  13.1
  M
  Control (matched sibling)
  NA
  NA
  115492709
  115564611
  71903
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No
  sanders_11_ASD_discovery_controls-13183.s1
  10.8
  F
  Control (matched sibling)
  NA
  NA
  116763369
  116771458
  8090
  GRCh38
  Duplication
  No
  sanders_11_ASD_discovery_controls-13233.s1
  10.5
  F
  Control (matched sibling)
  NA
  NA
  119478125
  119517143
  39019
  GRCh38
  Duplication
  No

Cases

Patient ID
Validation Description
Primary Disorder Inheritence
Inheritence
Family Profile
Disease Segregation
Gene Content
Altered Gene Expression
 akter_23_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case47
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2,TRIM32
 
 annunziata_21_ASD_discovery_cases-caseIB405
 qPCR, FISH
 
 Unknown
 
 
 RPL35AP22,ASTN2
 
 bauleo_21_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case1
 
 
 Maternal
 Multiplex
 Segregated
 ASTN2-AS1,ASTN2
 
 bauleo_21_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case2
 
 
 Maternal
 Multiplex
 Segregated
 ASTN2-AS1,ASTN2
 
 bauleo_21_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case3
 
 
 Maternal
 Multiplex
 Segregated
 ASTN2-AS1,ASTN2
 
 bauleo_21_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case4
 qPCR
 
 Maternal
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 bauleo_21_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case5
 qPCR
 
 Paternal
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 brandler_18_ASD_discovery_cases-caseMT_195.3
 PCR or SNP data validation
 
 Paternal
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 brandler_18_ASD_discovery_cases-caseMT_195.4
 PCR or SNP data validation
 
 Paternal
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 brandler_18_ASD_discovery_cases-caseMT_89.3
 PCR or SNP data validation
 
 Maternal
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 brandler_18_ASD_replication_cases-case2-1317-003
 No validation step reported
 
 Maternal
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 brandler_18_ASD_replication_cases-case3-0066-001
 No validation step reported
 
 Maternal
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 brandler_18_ASD_replication_cases-caseAU1894303
 No validation step reported
 
 Paternal
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 bremer_11_ASD_discovery_cases-case11
 MLPA, FISH
 
 Paternal
 NA
 NA
 ASTN2
 
 chan_22_ASD_discovery_cases-case3-0066-001
 
 
 Maternal
 Multiplex
 Segregated
 ASTN2,TRIM32
 
 chaves_19_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case354
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 PAPPA-AS2,PAPPA-AS1,LINC00474,ASTN2,PAPPA
 
 costa_21_ASD_discovery_cases-caseP43
 NGS (XHMM)
 
 Maternal
 
 
 DELEC1,LINC00474,PAPPA-AS1,PAPPA,PAPPA-AS2,ASTN2
 
 digregorio_17_DD/ID_discovery_cases-DECIPHER_299884
 qPCR
 Maternal
 Maternal
 Multi-generational
 Segregated
 PAPPA-AS1,ASTN2,ASTN2-AS1,PAPPA
 
 engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case14328_4420
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case14417_5260
 
 
 De novo
 
 
 LINC00474
 
 engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case20115_1548001
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case2158_1
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case3055_4
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 
 
 engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case4177_1
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 RPL10P3,SNORA70C,RN7SKP128,RN7SKP125,RPL35AP22,RNU6-1082P,TPT1P9,LINC02578,TUBB4BP6,TLR4,ASTN2,BRINP1
 
 engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case4324_1
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2,ASTN2-AS1
 
 engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case5316_3
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case8597_201
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 
 
 engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case8658_201
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2,ASTN2-AS1
 
 gai_11_ASD_replication_cases-AU0943302
 
 
 Inherited
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 gazzellone_14_ASD_discovery_cases-case686-3
 
 
 Unknown
 Unknown
 Unknown
 ASTN2
 
 granata_25_ASD_discovery_cases-caseA065
 
 
 Maternal
 
 
 ASTN2,TRIM32
 
 husson_20_ASD_discovery_cases-case365
 ddPCR, QMPSF, or aCGH
 
 Maternal
 Multiplex
 Segregated
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 kalsner_17_ASD_discovery_cases-case11
 
 
 Maternal
 Unknown
 Unknown
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases-ISCA00002185
 FISH, qPCR, MLPA, aCGH, or standard G-banded chromosome analysis
 
 Maternal
 Unknown
 Unknown
 TRIM32,RPL10P3,SNORA70C,RN7SKP128,RN7SKP125,ASTN2
 
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases-ISCA00002619
 FISH, qPCR, MLPA, aCGH, or standard G-banded chromosome analysis
 
 Maternal
 Unknown
 Unknown
 RPL10P3,SNORA70C,RN7SKP128,RN7SKP125,ASTN2
 
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases-ISCA00004157
 FISH, qPCR, MLPA, aCGH, or standard G-banded chromosome analysis
 
 Unknown
 Unknown
 Unknown
 RN7SKP128,RN7SKP125,RPL35AP22,RNU6-1082P,TPT1P9,LINC02578,TUBB4BP6,TLR4,ASTN2,BRINP1
 
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases-ISCA00004525
 FISH, qPCR, MLPA, aCGH, or standard G-banded chromosome analysis
 
 Unknown
 Unknown
 Unknown
 TPT1P9,LINC02578,TUBB4BP6,LINC01613,BRINP1
 
 kushima_18_ASD_discovery_cases-caseASD0113
 While a subset of CNVs were reported to have been validated by qPCR in the report, precisely which CNVs were validated was not reported
 
 Inherited
 Simplex
 Unknown
 ASTN2
 
 kushima_18_SCZ_discovery_cases-caseSCZ0107
 While a subset of CNVs were reported to have been validated by qPCR in the report, precisely which CNVs were validated was not reported
 
 Unknown
 Simplex
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 kushima_18_SCZ_discovery_cases-caseSCZ0844
 While a subset of CNVs were reported to have been validated by qPCR in the report, precisely which CNVs were validated was not reported
 
 Unknown
 Not simplex
 Unknown
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 kushima_18_SCZ_discovery_cases-caseSCZ1258
 While a subset of CNVs were reported to have been validated by qPCR in the report, precisely which CNVs were validated was not reported
 
 Unknown
 Not simplex
 Unknown
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 kushima_22_ASD_discovery_cases-caseASD0113
 qRT-PCR
 
 Paternal
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 kushima_22_BPD_discovery_cases-caseBD0821
 qRT-PCR
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 kushima_22_BPD_discovery_cases-caseBD1316
 qRT-PCR
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 kushima_22_BPD_discovery_cases-caseBD1427
 qRT-PCR
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 kushima_22_BPD_discovery_cases-caseBD1858
 qRT-PCR
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 kushima_22_BPD_discovery_cases-caseBD1983
 qRT-PCR
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2,TRIM32
 
 kushima_22_SCZ_discovery_cases-caseSCZ0107
 qRT-PCR
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2,TRIM32
 
 kushima_22_SCZ_discovery_cases-caseSCZ0844
 qRT-PCR
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2,TRIM32
 
 kushima_22_SCZ_discovery_cases-caseSCZ1258
 qRT-PCR
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2,TRIM32
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case1
 qPCR
 
 Paternal
 
 
 PAPPA-AS2,PAPPA-AS1,ASTN2,ASTN2-AS1,PAPPA
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case10
 Microarray
 
 Maternal
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2,ASTN2-AS1
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case11
 Microarray
 Maternal
 Maternal
 Multi-generational
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case12
 qPCR
 
 Unknown
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case13
 FISH
 
 Unknown
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case14
 qPCR
 
 Maternal
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 Reduced ASTN2 expression
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case15
 FISH
 
 Unknown
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case16
 FISH
 
 Unknown
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case17
 FISH
 
 Unknown
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case18
 
 
 Unknown
 Multiplex
 Segregated
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case19
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case2
 MLPA
 
 Maternal
 
 
 PAPPA-AS2,PAPPA-AS1,TRIM32,ASTN2,ASTN2-AS1,PAPPA
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case20
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case21
 qPCR
 
 Unknown (not maternal, likely paternal)
 Simplex
 Not segregated (deletion present in unaffected brother)
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case22
 qPCR
 Maternal
 Maternal
 Multi-generational
 Segregated
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 Reduced ASTN2 expression
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case23
 qPCR
 
 Unknown
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case24
 
 
 Paternal
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case25
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case25
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case26
 qPCR
 Paternal
 Paternal
 Multi-generational
 Likely segregated
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case27
 Microarray
 
 Maternal
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case28
 
 
 Paternal
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case29
 qPCR
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case3
 FISH
 
 Paternal
 
 
 PAPPA-AS2,PAPPA-AS1,TRIM32,RPL10P3,SNORA70C,RN7SKP128,RN7SKP125,RPL35AP22,RNU6-1082P,TLR4,ASTN2,ASTN2-AS1,PAPPA
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case30
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case31
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case32
 qPCR
 
 Maternal
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case33
 qPCR
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case34
 Microarray
 
 Unknown (not maternal)
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case35
 FISH
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case36
 
 
 De novo
 
 
 RPL10P3,SNORA70C,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case37
 MLPA
 
 Paternal
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case38
 qPCR
 
 Unknown
 
 
 RPL10P3,SNORA70C,RN7SKP128,RN7SKP125,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case39
 Microarray
 Maternal
 Maternal
 Multi-generational
 
 PAPPA-AS1,ASTN2,PAPPA
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case4
 FISH
 
 Unknown
 
 
 PAPPA-AS1,TRIM32,RPL10P3,SNORA70C,RN7SKP128,ASTN2,ASTN2-AS1,PAPPA
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case40
 Microarray
 
 Paternal
 
 
 ASTN2,PAPPA
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case41
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2,ASTN2-AS1,PAPPA
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case42
 Microarray
 
 Maternal
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case44
 Microarray
 
 Unknown
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case45
 MLPA
 Possibly paternal
 Paternal
 Possibly multi-generational
 Not segregated (deletion present in unaffected sister)
 ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case46
 FISH
 
 Maternal
 
 
 RPL10P3,SNORA70C,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case47
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case48
 qPCR
 Maternal
 Maternal
 Multi-generational (case's mother and brother have ASD; both have ASTN2 deletion)
 Segregated (deletion segregates with ASD)
 ASTN2,ASTN2-AS1
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case49
 
 
 Maternal
 
 
 RPL10P3,SNORA70C,RN7SKP128,RN7SKP125,RPL35AP22,RNU6-1082P,TPT1P9,LINC02578,TUBB4BP6,LINC01613,TLR4,ASTN2,BRINP1
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case5
 Microarray
 
 Unknown (not paternal)
 
 
 PAPPA-AS1,ASTN2,ASTN2-AS1,PAPPA
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case50
 Microarray
 Paternal
 Paternal
 Multi-generational
 
 RPL10P3,SNORA70C,RN7SKP128,RN7SKP125,RPL35AP22,RNU6-1082P,TLR4,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case51
 MLPA
 
 Maternal
 
 
 RPL10P3,SNORA70C,RN7SKP128,RN7SKP125,RPL35AP22,RNU6-1082P,TPT1P9,TLR4,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case52
 FISH
 
 Maternal
 
 
 RPL10P3,SNORA70C,RN7SKP128,RN7SKP125,RPL35AP22,RNU6-1082P,TPT1P9,LINC02578,TUBB4BP6,TLR4,ASTN2,BRINP1
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case53
 qPCR
 
 Unknown
 
 
 PAPPA-AS2,PAPPA-AS1,TRIM32,RPL10P3,SNORA70C,RN7SKP128,RN7SKP125,RPL35AP22,RNU6-1082P,TPT1P9,LINC02578,TUBB4BP6,TLR4,ASTN2,ASTN2-AS1,BRINP1,PAPPA
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case54
 qPCR
 
 Unknown
 
 
 PAPPA-AS2,PAPPA-AS1,TRIM32,RPL10P3,SNORA70C,RN7SKP128,RN7SKP125,RPL35AP22,RNU6-1082P,TPT1P9,LINC02578,TUBB4BP6,TLR4,ASTN2,ASTN2-AS1,BRINP1,PAPPA
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case55
 
 
 Maternal
 
 
 RN7SKP128,RN7SKP125,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case56
 Microarray
 
 Paternal
 
 
 RN7SKP125,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case57
 qPCR
 
 Unknown
 
 
 RPL35AP22,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case58
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 RPL10P3,SNORA70C,RN7SKP128,RN7SKP125,RPL35AP22,RNU6-1082P,TPT1P9,TLR4,ASTN2
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case6
 FISH
 
 De novo
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2,ASTN2-AS1
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case7
 FISH
 
 Unknown
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2,ASTN2-AS1
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case8
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2,ASTN2-AS1
 
 lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case9
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2,ASTN2-AS1
 
 maini_18_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case_unknown217
 
 
 Maternal
 Unknown
 Unknown
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 martucci_23_ASD_discovery_cases-case9
 RT-PCR
 
 Maternal
 Multiplex
 Unknown
 PAPPA-AS1,ASTN2-AS1,PAPPA,PAPPA-AS2,ASTN2
 
 mitani_21_DD/ID_discovery_cases-caseBAB10738
 ddPCR
 
 De novo
 Simplex
 Segregated
 ASTN2
 
 peycheva_18_ID/EP_discovery_cases-case223
 qPCR
 
 Unknown
 
 
 TRIM32,RPL10P3,SNORA70C,RN7SKP128,ASTN2,ASTN2-AS1
 
 pinto_10_ASD_discovery_cases-case5316_3
 Agilent1M
 
 maternal
 NA
 NA
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 pinto_14_ASD_discovery_cases2-case14417_5260
 qPCR
 
 De novo
 Simplex
 (not tested)
 LINC00474
 
 pinto_14_ASD_discovery_cases2-case20115_1548001
 qPCR
 
 Paternal
 Multiplex
 Not segregated (no CNV in affected sibling)
 ASTN2
 
 prasad_12_ASD_discovery_cases-case128963
 
 
 Unknown
 Unknown
 Unknown
 ASTN2,TRIM32
 
 prasad_12_ASD_discovery_cases-case154271L
 
 
 Unknown
 Unknown
 Unknown
 ASTN2,TRIM32
 
 prasad_12_ASD_discovery_cases-case84657
 
 
 Unknown
 Unknown
 Unknown
 ASTN2
 
 sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases-11113.p1
 
 
 Maternal
 Simplex (trio)
 NA
 ASTN2
 
 sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases-12220.p1
 
 
 Maternal
 Simplex (quad-proband matched)
 Segregated
 ASTN2
 
 sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases-12332.p1
 
 
 Paternal
 Simplex (trio)
 NA
 ASTN2
 
 sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases-12492.p1
 
 
 Maternal
 Simplex (quad-proband matched)
 Not segregated
 
 
 sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases-12561.p1
 
 
 Paternal
 Simplex (quad-proband matched)
 Segregated
 
 
 sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases-12676.p1
 
 
 Maternal
 Simplex (quad-proband matched)
 Not segregated
 
 
 sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases-13183.p1
 
 
 Maternal
 Simplex (quad-proband matched)
 Not segregated
 ASTN2
 
 tammimies_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case3-0066-000
 
 
 Maternal
 Unknown
 Unknown
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 walker_13_ASD_discovery_cases-case3-0115-000
 Long-range PCR or qPCR
 
 Maternal
 Simplex
 Segregated
 
 
 walker_13_ASD_discovery_cases-case8-3055-004
 Long-range PCR or qPCR
 
 Unknown
 Simplex
 Unknown
 
 
 yuen_17_ASD_discovery_cases-case1-0697-003
 Not detected
 
 Unknown
 Simplex
 Unknown
 ASTN2
 
 yuen_17_ASD_discovery_cases-case1-0811-003
 Affymetrix CytoScan HD
 
 Unknown
 Simplex
 Unknown
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 yuen_17_ASD_discovery_cases-caseAU1894303
 Not available
 
 Paternal
 Multiplex
 Not segregated
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 
 yuen_17_ASD_discovery_cases-caseAU4259307
 Not available
 
 Unknown
 Simplex
 Unknown
 ASTN2
 
 zarrei_19_ASD/ADHD/OCD/SCZ_discovery_cases-case1-0811-003
 RT-qPCR or WGS
 
 Unknown
 
 
 TRIM32,ASTN2
 null
 zarrei_19_ASD/ADHD/OCD/SCZ_discovery_cases-case1-1055-003
 RT-qPCR or WGS
 
 Unknown
 
 
 PAPPA-AS1,TRIM32,ASTN2,ASTN2-AS1,PAPPA
 null
 zarrei_19_ASD/ADHD/OCD/SCZ_discovery_cases-case2-1755-003
 RT-qPCR or WGS
 
 Unknown
 
 
 ASTN2
 null

Controls

Patient ID
Validation Description
Primary Disorder Inheritence
Inheritence
Family Profile
Disease Segregation
Gene Content
Altered Gene Expression
bacchelli_20_ASD_discovery_controls-control20020
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  ASTN2
 
bacchelli_20_ASD_discovery_controls-control20152
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  TRIM32,ASTN2
 
engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_controls-controlB383984_1007874900
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  ASTN2
 
engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_controls-controlHABC_900441_900441
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  RPL35AP22,RNU6-1082P,TLR4
 
engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_controls-controlHABC_902519_902519
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
 
 
krumm_15_ASD_discovery_controls-control12301.s1
  Illumina 1MDuo
 
  Maternal
 
 
  DEC1
 
kushima_22_ASD/BPD/SCZ_discovery_controls-controlCON1696
  qRT-PCR
 
  Unknown
 
 
  ASTN2
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CF11
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  ASTN2
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CF12
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  TRIM32,ASTN2
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CF13
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  TRIM32,ASTN2
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CF14
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  TRIM32,ASTN2
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CF15
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  ASTN2
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CF16
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  ASTN2
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CF17
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  RPL10P3,SNORA70C,RN7SKP128,ASTN2
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CF23
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  TRIM32,ASTN2
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM1
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  TRIM32,ASTN2,ASTN2-AS1
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM10
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  ASTN2
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM2
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  TRIM32,ASTN2
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM20
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  ASTN2
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM21
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  RPL10P3,SNORA70C,RN7SKP128,ASTN2
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM22
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  RPL10P3,SNORA70C,RN7SKP128,RN7SKP125,ASTN2
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM3
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  ASTN2
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM4
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  ASTN2
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM5
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  ASTN2
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM6
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  ASTN2
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM7
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  ASTN2
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM8
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  ASTN2
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CM9
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  ASTN2
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CU18
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  TRIM32,ASTN2,ASTN2-AS1
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CU19
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  ASTN2
 
lionel_13_ASD/ADHD/DD/ID_discovery_controls-CU24
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  RPL10P3,SNORA70C,RN7SKP128,RN7SKP125,RPL35AP22,RNU6-1082P,TPT1P9,LINC02578,TUBB4BP6,TLR4,ASTN2,BRINP1
 
poultney_13_ASD_discovery_controls-control04C29728A
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  RPL10P3,SNORA70C,RN7SKP128,RN7SKP125,RPL35AP22,RNU6-1082P,TPT1P9,LINC02578,TUBB4BP6,TLR4,ASTN2,BRINP1
 
poultney_13_ASD_discovery_controls-control04C31170A
 
 
  Unknown
 
 
  PAPPA-AS2,PAPPA-AS1,TRIM32,ASTN2,ASTN2-AS1,PAPPA
 
sanders_11_ASD_discovery_controls-12301.s1
 
 
  Maternal
  Simplex (quad)
  NA
  DEC1
 
sanders_11_ASD_discovery_controls-12492.s1
 
 
  Maternal
  Simplex (quad)
  NA
 
 
sanders_11_ASD_discovery_controls-13183.s1
 
 
  Maternal
  Simplex (quad)
  NA
  ASTN2
 
sanders_11_ASD_discovery_controls-13233.s1
 
 
  Paternal
  Simplex (quad)
  NA
 
 

No Animal Model Data Available
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