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9p23-p21.2CNV Type: Duplication


Largest CNV size: 12500000 bp

Statistics Box:
Number of Reports: 1



Summary Information

A de novo duplication was identified in a female with autistic disorder and mental retardation. This case was also found to have a de novo 9p24.3-p23 deletion.

Additional Locus Information

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References

Major Reports

Title
Author, Year
Report Class
CNV Type
Novel chromosomal translocation t(11;9)(p15;p23) involving deletion and duplication of 9p in a girl associated with autism and mental retardation.
Duplication

Minor Reports

Title
Author, Year
Report Class
CNV Type

No Minor Reports

Cases

Cohort ID
Author, Year
Descripton
Cohort Size
Diagnosis
Age
Gender
CNV Size
Deletion
Duplication
Total CNV's
 yang_12_ASD_discovery_cases
 Female proband (born to unrelated Han Chinese parents) first examined at 4 years due to mental retardation and language developmental delay
 1
 Diagnosis of autism (case met criteria for autistic disorder on PL-ADOS and ADI-R, as well as DSM-IV criteria for autism) and mental retardation (diagnosed with Gesell Developmental Schedules)
 5 yrs.
 Female
 12500000
 0
 1
 1

Controls

No Control Data Available

Cases

Cohort ID
Geographical Ancestry
Discovery Method
Platform
Algorithm
Software
Validation Method
 yang_12_ASD_discovery_cases
  Han Chinese
 Solid phase hybridization
  Illumina Human CytoSNP-12 BeadChip
 
 Genome Studio V2010.1
 Microsatellite analysis

Controls

No Control Data Available

Cases

Patient ID
Author, Year
Age
Gender
Primary Diagnosis
Clinical Profile
Cognitive Profile
CNV Start
CNV End
CNV Size
Genome Build
Type Method
Validation
  yang_12_ASD_discovery_cases-case1
 5 yrs.
 F
 Autism + mental retardation
 Case met diagnostic criteria for autistic disorder on both PL-ADOS and ADI-R; met DSM-IV crtieria for autism. Birth/neonatal history: unremarkable pregnancy; born at full term with birth weight in 50th-75th %ile; no neonatal problems. Developmental milestones: developmental delay noted by parents ~1 year after birth; all developmental milestones were delayed (sat alone at 11 months, walked at 1 year 7 months, first clear words at 4 years old). Language and communication evaluation: on neurological exam, case did not talk at all, communicated with gestures instead of words, & could only repeat some non-specific sounds without communicative intent; able to understand simple statements and question and respond appropriately to social and environmental stimulation; did not respond to eye contact. Behavioral/psychiatric evaluation: marked impairment in the use of multiple nonverbal behaviors, such as eye-to-eye gaze, facial expression and body postures to regulate social interaction; exhibited two finger-to-mouth behaviors (thumb sucking and fingernail biting); did not play interactive games or make friends; fascinated with playing cards in a repetitive manner. Brain imaging: normal brain MRI. Vision: ophthalmic evaluation and ocular motility exam were normal. Cardiac evaluation: regular rhythm, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Other medical concerns and comorbidities: unremarkable physical exam; normal hematologic indices, liver function, biochemical findings, and metabolic exam. Dysmorphic features: prominent eyes, thin upper lip, prominent nose, long philtrum, 5th finger clinodactyly. Growth parameters: normal height (105 cm; 50th-75th %ile), weight (16 kg; 25th-50th %ile), and head circumference (49 cm; 25th-50th %ile). Family history: unrelated parents; family history of heart defects in paternal cousins. Other genetic characteristics: chromosomal translocation t(11;9)(p15;p23).
 Severe mental retardation. Gesell Developmental Scales evaluation at 4 years: motor behavior developmental quotient (DQ) of 40; language behaivor DQ of 34; adaptive ability DQ of 35; personal-social DQ of 31.
 13520711
 26077907
  12500000
 Unknown
 Duplication
 Yes

Controls

No Control Data Available

Cases

Patient ID
Validation Description
Primary Disorder Inheritence
Inheritence
Family Profile
Disease Segregation
Gene Content
Altered Gene Expression
 yang_12_ASD_discovery_cases-case1
 Microsatellite analysis
 
 De novo
 Unknown, possibly simplex
 Possibly segregated
 NFIB,ZDHHC21,CER1,FREM1,TTC39B,SNAPC3,PSIP1,CCDC171,BNC2,CNTLN,SH3GL2,ADAMTSL1,FAM154A,RRAGA,HAUS6,PLIN2,DENND4C,RPS6,ACER2,SLC24A2,MLLT3,FOCAD,PTPLAD2,IFNB1,IFNW1,IFNA21,IFNA4,IFNA7,IFNA10,IFNA16,IFNA17,IFNA14,IFNA5,KLHL9,IFNA6,IFNA13,IFNA2,IFNA8,IFNA1,IFNE,MTAP,CDKN2A,CDKN2B,DMRTA1,ELAVL2,TUSC1,LOC100506422
 

Controls

No Control Data Available
No Animal Model Data Available
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