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8q21.11-q21.13CNV Type: Deletion


Largest CNV size: 3370000 bp

Statistics Box:
Number of Reports: 4



Summary Information

Summary statement in development

Additional Locus Information

Genome browsers

USCS Symbol             NCBI Symbol

Decipher

            Decipher Symbol

References

Major Reports

Title
Author, Year
Report Class
CNV Type
An evidence-based approach to establish the functional and clinical significance of copy number variants in intellectual and developmental disabili...
Deletion

Minor Reports

Title
Author, Year
Report Class
CNV Type
The clinical utility of molecular karyotyping using high-resolution array-comparative genomic hybridization.
Deletion
Copy number variation analysis of patients with intellectual disability from North-West Spain.
Deletion
Loss of function of the zinc finger homeobox 4 gene, ZFHX4, underlies a neurodevelopmental disorder
Deletion

Cases

Cohort ID
Author, Year
Descripton
Cohort Size
Diagnosis
Age
Gender
CNV Size
Deletion
Duplication
Total CNV's
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases
 Cases from the International Standards for Cytogenomic Arrays (ISCA) consortium
 15749
 Unexplained developmental delay, intellectual disability, dysmorphic features, multiple congenital anomalies, autism spectrum disorders, or clinical features suggestive of a chromosomal syndrome
 NA
 NA
 9136283
 1
 0
 1
 perez_baca_25_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases
 Individuals with a deletion or duplication affecting the ZFHX4 gene from an initial cohort of 63 individuals (57 probands and 6 affected family members) identified through Clinical Genetics Services worldwide using web-based databases such as GeneMatcher and DECIPHER.
 19
 Almost all individuals with CNVs affecting ZFHX4 presented with developmental delay/intellectual disability; two individuals also presented with autism spectrum disorder.
 Range, 5 mos.-16 yrs.
 52.63% Male
 7069917
 3
 0
 3
 quintela_17_DD/ID_discovery_cases
 Galician (NW Spain) patients recruited from the Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela and referred to the Fundacion Publica Galega de Medicina Xenomica for genetic study
 573
 All participants had a clinical diagnosis of idiopathic intellectual disability (ID) or global developmental delay (DD) with or without another medical condition [e.g. autism spectrum disorder (ASD), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), epilepsy, dysmorphic features, and/or congenital anomalies]
 Range, 3 months-18 years
 60.38% Male
 7069917
 1
 0
 1
 tzetis_12_DD/ID_discovery_cases
 Patients referred for aCGH analysis from 2008-present
 334
 Cases presented with at least one of the following clinical indications: developmental delay (DD), intellectual disability (ID), dysmorphic features, unique or multiple congenital anomalies (MCA), growth disorder, behavior disorder, and/or autism (ASD)
 Range, 1 month-38 years (median age of 4 years)
 
 3370000
 1
 0
 1

Controls

Cohort ID
Author, Year
Descripton
Cohort Size
Diagnosis
Age
Gender
CNV Size
Deletion
Duplication
Total CNV's
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_controls
 Controls from the International Standards for Cytogenomic Arrays (ISCA) consortium
 10118
 Controls
 NA
 NA
 NA
 NA
 NA
 NA

Cases

Cohort ID
Geographical Ancestry
Discovery Method
Platform
Algorithm
Software
Validation Method
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases
  NA
 aCGH
  Agilent 44K, Agilent 105K
 
 Feature Extraction, DNA Analytics
 FISH, qPCR, MLPA, aCGH, standard G-banded chromosome analysis
 perez_baca_25_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases
 
 
 
 
 
 
 quintela_17_DD/ID_discovery_cases
  North West Spain
 Array SNP
  Affymetrix Cytogenetics Whole-Genome 2M SNP array, Affymetrix CytoScan HD
 
 Affymetrix ChAS v.1.2.2
 None
 tzetis_12_DD/ID_discovery_cases
  Greece
 aCGH
  Agilent 244K, Agilent 4x180K
 ADM-1
 Agilent Feature Extraction V9.1, Agilent CGH Analytics V4.0, Illumina GenomeStudio V2011.1
 None

Controls

Cohort ID
Geographical Ancestry
Discovery Method
Platform
Algorithm
Software
Validation Method
  kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_controls
  NA
  aCGH
  Agilent 44K, Agilent 105K
 
  Feature Extraction, DNA Analytics
 

Cases

Patient ID
Author, Year
Age
Gender
Primary Diagnosis
Clinical Profile
Cognitive Profile
CNV Start
CNV End
CNV Size
Genome Build
Type Method
Validation
  kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases-ISCA00001072
 NA
 NA
 Developmental delay/intellectual disability/ASD
 Clinical profile NA
 Cognitive profile NA
 73519300
 82655582
  9136283
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  perez_baca_25_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case3
 9 yrs.
 M
 Developmental delay/intellectual disability
 Birth/neonatal history: intrauterine growth retardation. Developmental milestones: moderate global developmental delay/intellectual disability. Abnormal muscle tone: muscular hypotonia, hypertonia, camptodactyly, clinodactyly. Behavioral abnormality: overfriendliness. Additional medical history: strabismus, atrial septal defect, cryptorchidism. Dysmorphic features: prominent forehead, biparietal narrowing, laterally sparse eyebrows, eyelid ptosis, periorbital fullness, low-set and posteriorly rotated ears, abnormally prominent ear helix, wide nasal bridge, narrow nasal tip, flared nostrils, enlarged naris, underdeveloped nasal alae, short philtrum, abnormality of upper lip vermillion, abnormality of the palmar crease. Growth parameters: growth abnormality.
 Moderate global developmental delay/intellectual disability
 73922528
 80992444
  7069917
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  perez_baca_25_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case4
 16 yrs.
 M
 Developmental delay/intellectual disability and stereotypy
 Developmental milestones: borderline global developmental delay/intellectual disability. Motor and musculoskeletal evaluation: ataxia. Behavioral/psychiatric evaluation: stereotyped behavior. Brain imaging: intracerebral hemorrhage. prominent forehead, biparietal narrowing, laterally sparse eyebrows, short and upslanting palpebral fissures, eyelid ptosis, periorbital fullness, abnormally prominent ear helix, narrow nasal tip, underdeveloped nasal alae, abnormality of upper lip vermillion. Family history: this deletion was inherited from a similarly affected parent.
 Borderline global developmental delay/intellectual disability
 74544242
 77342537
  2798296
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  perez_baca_25_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case5
 13 yrs.
 M
 Developmental delay/intellectual disability and stereotypy
 Developmental milestones: borderline global developmental delay/intellectual disability. Behavioral abnormality: stereotyped behavior. Dysmorphic features: prominent forehead, biparietal narrowing, laterally sparse eyebrows, hypertelorism, short and upslanting palpebral fissures, eyelid ptosis, periorbital fullness, abnormally prominent ear helix, narrow nasal tip, underdeveloped nasal alae, smooth philtrum, abnormality of upper lip vermillion (thin upper lip), micrognathia, unilateral blepharophimosis. Family history: this deletion was inherited from a similarly affected parent.
 Borderline global developmental delay/intellectual disability
 74544242
 77342537
  2798296
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  quintela_17_DD/ID_discovery_cases-caseID_474
 9 yrs.
 M
 Developmental delay/intellectual disability
 Patient originally reported in Quintela et al., 2015c
 
 73922528
 80992444
  7069917
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  tzetis_12_DD/ID_discovery_cases-case76
 
 M
 DD/ID
 Strabismus, epicanthal folds, low set ears, cryptorchid testes
 
 75941974
 79317662
  3375689
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No

Controls

No Control Data Available

Cases

Patient ID
Validation Description
Primary Disorder Inheritence
Inheritence
Family Profile
Disease Segregation
Gene Content
Altered Gene Expression
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases-ISCA00001072
 FISH, qPCR, MLPA, aCGH, or standard G-banded chromosome analysis
 
 De novo
 Unknown
 Unknown
 VENTXP6,RN7SL760P,RPS20P21,RNU6-1300P,RPS3AP32,RNU6-1197P,MIR5681A,MIR5681B,MIR2052,HIGD1AP6,PKMP4,RNU2-54P,LINC01109,MRPL9P1,MIR3149,HIGD1AP18,RNU6-1220P,THAP12P7,RPL3P9,HEY1,RNU7-85P,RN7SL41P,MIR5708,RNU6-1213P,RPSAP47,RNU7-174P,RNU2-71P,SLC25A51P3,RN7SL107P,CKS1BP7,RNU11-6P,RN7SL308P,HMGB1P41,UBE2HP1,FABP4,FTH1P11,NIPA2P4,RPS26P34,SLC10A5P1,SLC10A5,HNRNPA1P36,HNRNPA1P4,GYG1P1,ELOC,TMEM70,LY96,CRISPLD1,PEX2,PKIA,ZC2HC1A,STMN2,LINC01607,ZBTB10,FABP5,PMP2,FABP9,IMPA1P1,IMPA1,ZFAND1,CHMP4C,SNX16,STAU2,UBE2W,JPH1,MIR2052HG,PI15,CASC9,LINC01111,ZFHX4,PKIA-AS1,IL7,MRPS28,TPD52,PAG1,FABP12,LINC02235,GDAP1,ZFHX4-AS1,ZNF704,HNF4G
 
 perez_baca_25_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case3
 
 
 De novo
 
 
 PI15,ZC2HC1A,MRPS28,TMEM70,GDAP1,JPH1,PAG1,ZFHX4,ZBTB10,CRISPLD1,MRPL9P1,CKS1BP7,IL7,HNF4G,PCBP2P2,RPSAP47,MIR2052HG,ZNF704,SLC25A51P3,RPL3P9,RNU7-85P,ZFHX4-AS1,RPS20P21,DSTNP3,RPS3AP32,MIR2052,MIR3149,THAP12P7,MIR5708,MIR5681B,MIR5681A,HIGD1AP6,HIGD1AP18,HMGB1P41,CASC9,LINC01607,PKIA-AS1,LINC01111,PKIA,PEX2,LINC01109,RN7SL107P,RN7SL308P,ELOC,TPD52,RNU6-1300P,RNU2-71P,RNU11-6P,RNU7-174P,PKMP4,RN7SL41P,RNU2-54P,RNU6-1197P,RNU6-1220P,RNU6-1213P,LINC02605,LINC02886,STMN2,HEY1,LY96
 
 perez_baca_25_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case4
 
 Maternal
 Maternal
 
 Segregated
 PI15,ZFHX4,CRISPLD1,MRPL9P1,HNF4G,PCBP2P2,MIR2052HG,ZFHX4-AS1,MIR2052,MIR3149,MIR5681B,MIR5681A,HIGD1AP6,HIGD1AP18,CASC9,LINC01111,PEX2,LINC01109,PKMP4,RNU2-54P,LINC02886
 
 perez_baca_25_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case5
 
 Maternal
 Maternal
 
 Segregated
 PI15,ZFHX4,CRISPLD1,MRPL9P1,HNF4G,PCBP2P2,MIR2052HG,ZFHX4-AS1,MIR2052,MIR3149,MIR5681B,MIR5681A,HIGD1AP6,HIGD1AP18,CASC9,LINC01111,PEX2,LINC01109,PKMP4,RNU2-54P,LINC02886
 
 quintela_17_DD/ID_discovery_cases-caseID_474
 
 
 Unknown (not maternal)
 
 Unknown
 RPS20P21,RNU6-1300P,RPS3AP32,RNU6-1197P,MIR5681A,MIR5681B,MIR2052,HIGD1AP6,PKMP4,RNU2-54P,LINC01109,MRPL9P1,MIR3149,HIGD1AP18,RNU6-1220P,THAP12P7,RPL3P9,HEY1,RNU7-85P,RN7SL41P,MIR5708,RNU6-1213P,RPSAP47,RNU7-174P,RNU2-71P,SLC25A51P3,RN7SL107P,CKS1BP7,RNU11-6P,RN7SL308P,HMGB1P41,ELOC,TMEM70,LY96,CRISPLD1,PEX2,PKIA,ZC2HC1A,STMN2,LINC01607,ZBTB10,JPH1,MIR2052HG,PI15,CASC9,LINC01111,ZFHX4,PKIA-AS1,IL7,MRPS28,TPD52,PAG1,GDAP1,ZFHX4-AS1,ZNF704,HNF4G
 
 tzetis_12_DD/ID_discovery_cases-case76
 
 
 De novo
 Unknown
 
 RNU2-54P,LINC01109,MRPL9P1,MIR3149,HIGD1AP18,RNU6-1220P,THAP12P7,PEX2,PKIA,ZC2HC1A,LINC01111,ZFHX4,PKIA-AS1,IL7,ZFHX4-AS1
 

Controls

No Control Data Available
No Animal Model Data Available
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