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3q26.31-q26.32CNV Type: Deletion


Largest CNV size: 2077769 bp

Statistics Box:
Number of Reports: 3



Summary Information

Rare singleton deletion within this region was found in a case from a study of 15,749 individuals from the International Standards for Cytogenomic Arrays (ISCA) consortium with unexplained developmental delay, intellectual disability, dysmorphic features, multiple congenital anomalies, autism spectrum disorders, or clinical features suggestive of a chromosomal syndrome (Kaminsky et al., 2011).

Additional Locus Information

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References

Major Reports

Title
Author, Year
Report Class
CNV Type
An evidence-based approach to establish the functional and clinical significance of copy number variants in intellectual and developmental disabili...
Deletion
De novo deletion of TBL1XR1 in a child with non-specific developmental delay supports its implication in intellectual disability.
Deletion

Minor Reports

Title
Author, Year
Report Class
CNV Type
NA
Deletion

Cases

Cohort ID
Author, Year
Descripton
Cohort Size
Diagnosis
Age
Gender
CNV Size
Deletion
Duplication
Total CNV's
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases
 Cases from the International Standards for Cytogenomic Arrays (ISCA) consortium
 15749
 Unexplained developmental delay, intellectual disability, dysmorphic features, multiple congenital anomalies, autism spectrum disorders, or clinical features suggestive of a chromosomal syndrome
 NA
 NA
 2077769
 1
 0
 1
 kucinska_24_ASD_discovery_cases
  NA NA
 Patients referred from the Genetics Clinic and the Neurology Department of the Polish Mothers Memorial Hospital Research Institute from 20182021.
 180
 Cases diagnosed with ASD according to DSM-IV and DSM-5 criteria and assigned a disease code based on ICD-10 classification; a subset of cases also presented with motor and/or speech developmental delay, intellectual disability, and/or epilepsy.
 Range, 2.4-17.9 yrs.
 76.67% Male
 638595
 1
 0
 1
 tabet_14_ID_discovery_cases
 6-year-old female patient born to non-consanguineous, healthy, Caucasian parents
 1
 Mild-to-moderate intellectual disability (ID); cognitive assessment performed using Wechslet Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC IV). Behavioral evaluation conducted using Conners' Rating Scales-Revised, Achenbach's Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), Constantino's Social Responsiveness Scale 2 (SRS-2), the Autism Spectrum Quotient, Children's version (AQ-Child), and the Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS).
 6 yrs.
 Female
 1600000
 1
 0
 1

Controls

Cohort ID
Author, Year
Descripton
Cohort Size
Diagnosis
Age
Gender
CNV Size
Deletion
Duplication
Total CNV's
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_controls
 Controls from the International Standards for Cytogenomic Arrays (ISCA) consortium
 10118
 Controls
 NA
 NA
 NA
 NA
 NA
 NA

Cases

Cohort ID
Geographical Ancestry
Discovery Method
Platform
Algorithm
Software
Validation Method
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases
  NA
 aCGH
  Agilent 44K, Agilent 105K
 
 Feature Extraction, DNA Analytics
 FISH, qPCR, MLPA, aCGH, standard G-banded chromosome analysis
 kucinska_24_ASD_discovery_cases
  Poland
 aCGH
  OGT CytoSure 4x180K
 
 Agilent Feature Extraction v.12.1.0.3, CytoSure Interpret Software v.4.10.
 
 tabet_14_ID_discovery_cases
  Caucasian
 Solid phase hybridization
  Illumina Human Cyto SNP-12 V2
 CNVPartition 3.1.6
 Illumina Genome Studio v2011.1
 FISH

Controls

Cohort ID
Geographical Ancestry
Discovery Method
Platform
Algorithm
Software
Validation Method
  kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_controls
  NA
  aCGH
  Agilent 44K, Agilent 105K
 
  Feature Extraction, DNA Analytics
 

Cases

Patient ID
Author, Year
Age
Gender
Primary Diagnosis
Clinical Profile
Cognitive Profile
CNV Start
CNV End
CNV Size
Genome Build
Type Method
Validation
  kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases-ISCA00003871
 NA
 NA
 Developmental delay/intellectual disability/ASD
 Clinical profile NA
 Cognitive profile NA
 174229765
 176307536
  2077772
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  kucinska_24_ASD_discovery_cases-case15
  NA NA
 
 M
 ASD and developmental delay
 Autism, motor and speech development delay, dyspraxia, stereotypic movements
 
 175372620
 176011214
  638595
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  tabet_14_ID_discovery_cases-case1
 6 yrs.
 F
 Intellectual disability
 Birth/neonatal history: born at 37 weeks after uneventful pregnancy; birth weight of 2400 g(-3 SD), birth length of 44 cm (-1.8 SD), head circumference not recorded. Developmental milestones: delayed development; started walking unsupported at 2 years of age, said first words at 2.5 years of age. Motor and musculoskeletal evaluation: psychomotor instability; long fingers and thumbs. Behavioral/psychiatric evaluation: no evidence of autistic behavior; short attention span, compulsive behavior (trichotillomania), reactional aggressive behavior; evaluation by Conners' Rating Scales-Revised was mildly atypical (full T-score of 70; normal <61) for parents' questionnaire and markedly atypical (full T-score of 98) for teachers' questionnaire; no significant scores, either for full scale or for various subscales, on Achenbach's Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL); Constantino's Social Responsiveness Scale 2 (SRS-2) indicated mild difficulties in social reciprocity (T-score: 63); score of Autism Spectrum Quotient, Children's Version (AQ-Child) was slightly, but significantly, abnormal (score of 82, cut-off of 76); score of 20.5 on Childhood Autism Rating Scale (cut-off for ASD is 30). Sleep disturbances: heavy sleeper (at least 11 hours/day). EEG: normal. Brain imaging: normal brain MRI. Dysmorphic features: square face, pointed chin, sparse eyebrows in medial part, epicanthus, bulbous nose, long and smooth philtrum, thin vermillion, had left esotropia (facial dysmorphism felt to be non-discriminant, as it largely represented inherited family traits). Growth parameters: height of 109.5 cm (-0.66 SD), weight of 16.700 kg (-0.55 SD), and head circumference of 52 cm (0.92 SD) at age of 6 years. Family history: parents are non-consanguineous and healthy; father was 34 years old and mother was 35 years old at time of birth.
 Mild-to-moderate ID; full-scale IQ of 50 using Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC IV), with normal Verbal Comprehension Index of 81, Perceptual Reasoning Index of 60, Working Memory Index of 50, and Processing Speed Index of 50; very weak in logicomathematic reasoning.
 175789665
 177377284
  1587620
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes

Controls

No Control Data Available

Cases

Patient ID
Validation Description
Primary Disorder Inheritence
Inheritence
Family Profile
Disease Segregation
Gene Content
Altered Gene Expression
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases-ISCA00003871
 FISH, qPCR, MLPA, aCGH, or standard G-banded chromosome analysis
 
 Maternal
 Unknown
 Unknown
 RN7SKP40,EEF1B2P8,MIR4789,RNU6-1233P,RNU4-91P,RNU6-1317P,NAALADL2-AS1,ACTG1P23,EI24P1,UBE2V1P2,NAALADL2-AS2,NLGN1,NAALADL2,NAALADL2-AS3
 
 kucinska_24_ASD_discovery_cases-case15
 
 
 Unknown
 
 
 NAALADL2,ACTG1P23,UBE2V1P2,NAALADL2-AS1,RNU4-91P,RNU6-1317P,RNU6-1233P
 
 tabet_14_ID_discovery_cases-case1
 FISH
 
 De novo
 
 
 ACTG1P23,EI24P1,MIR7977,RNA5SP147,MTND5P15,RNU6-681P,ASS1P7,LINC01208,TBL1XR1-AS1,LINC00501,LINC01209,NAALADL2,TBL1XR1
 

Controls

No Control Data Available
No Animal Model Data Available
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