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1q42.13-q42.2CNV Type: Deletion


Largest CNV size: 2021892 bp

Statistics Box:
Number of Reports: 8



Summary Information

A maternally-inherited deletion in this region of chromosome 1 has been observed in two studies and contains DISC1, which has been identified by genetic association studies as an autism-associated gene.

Additional Locus Information

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References

Major Reports

Title
Author, Year
Report Class
CNV Type
A 1q42 deletion involving DISC1, DISC2, and TSNAX in an autism spectrum disorder.
Deletion
An evidence-based approach to establish the functional and clinical significance of copy number variants in intellectual and developmental disabili...
Duplication
Refinement and discovery of new hotspots of copy-number variation associated with autism spectrum disorder.
Deletion
Excess of rare, inherited truncating mutations in autism.
Deletion

Minor Reports

Title
Author, Year
Report Class
CNV Type
Multiple recurrent de novo CNVs, including duplications of the 7q11.23 Williams syndrome region, are strongly associated with autism.
Deletion
Transmission disequilibrium of small CNVs in simplex autism.
Deletion
De Novo Sequence and Copy Number Variants Are Strongly Associated with Tourette Disorder and Implicate Cell Polarity in Pathogenesis.
Deletion
Next-generation phenotyping integrated in a national framework for patients with ultrarare disorders improves genetic diagnostics and yields new molecular findings
Deletion

Cases

Cohort ID
Author, Year
Descripton
Cohort Size
Diagnosis
Age
Gender
CNV Size
Deletion
Duplication
Total CNV's
 girirajan_13a_ASD_discovery_cases
 1979 simplex cases from the Simons Simplex Collection (SSC), 579 multiplex cases from AGRE.
 2588
 Diagnosis of ASD based on meeting criteria on the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and on the Autism Diagnostic Interview, Revised (ADI-R)
 NA
 NA
 2013543
 1
 0
 1
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases
 Cases from the International Standards for Cytogenomic Arrays (ISCA) consortium
 15749
 Unexplained developmental delay, intellectual disability, dysmorphic features, multiple congenital anomalies, autism spectrum disorders, or clinical features suggestive of a chromosomal syndrome
 NA
 NA
 1633747
 0
 3
 3
 krumm_13_ASD_discovery_cases
 Probands from quad families ascertained as part of the Simons Simplex Collection (SSC); CNVs detected using data from four previously published exome sequencing studies (O'Roak et al., 2011; Iossifov et al., 2012; O'Roak et al., 2012; Sanders et al., 2012)
 411
 Diagnosis of ASD. Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS) used as a quantitative measure of social deficits
 N/A
 81.265% Male
 1780675
 1
 0
 1
 krumm_15_ASD_discovery_cases
 Probands from the Simons Simplex Collection
 2377
 Diagnosis of ASD
 N/A
 N/A
 1780675
 1
 0
 1
 sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases
 Autistic probands from the Simons Simplex Collection (SSC). 872 probands in quartet families, 272 probands in trios.
 1124
 ASD diagnosis: 89.5% autism; 8.5% PDD-NOS, 2% Asperger syndrome. Mean full-scale IQ 85.1 1.5 (mean verbal IQ, 81.9 1.7; mean non-verbal IQ, 88.4 1.4)
 Mean, 9.1 yrs.
 86.1% Male
 2021892
 1
 0
 1
 schmidt_24_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases
 Patients who had undergone exome sequencing and were partially analyzed with next-generation phenotyping approaches enrolled in the TRANSLATE NAMSE prospective study at ten German university hospitals.
 1577
 The majority of children were assigned to the disease category neurodevelopmental disorders (n=702, 54%); patient phenotypes were also annotated with terms of the Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO) by the respective CRD physicians.
 268 adults, 1309 children
 
 3606171
 1
 0
 1
 wang_18_TS_discovery_cases
 Probands from 789 trio families (582 simplex trios, 103 multi-generational trios, and 104 trios with insufficient parental phenotypic data) from TIC Genetics, TAAICG, UTC, and TSGENESEE cohorts
 789
 Probands diagnosed with Tourette syndrome
 N/A
 80.57% Male
 4649957
 1
 0
 1
 williams_09_ASD_discovery_cases
 3 year old male with ASD
 1
 Diagnosis of PDD-NOS
 3
 Male
 2000000
 1
 0
 1

Controls

Cohort ID
Author, Year
Descripton
Cohort Size
Diagnosis
Age
Gender
CNV Size
Deletion
Duplication
Total CNV's
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_controls
 Controls from the International Standards for Cytogenomic Arrays (ISCA) consortium
 10118
 Controls
 NA
 NA
 NA
 NA
 NA
 NA
 krumm_13_ASD_discovery_controls
 Unaffected siblings of ASD probands from quad families ascertained as part of the Simons Simplex Collection (SSC); CNVs detected using data from four previously published exome sequencing studies (O'Roak et al., 2011; Iossifov et al., 2012; O'Roak et al., 2012; Sanders et al., 2012)
 411
 Control (unaffected siblings of ASD probands). Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS) used as a quantitative measure of social deficits
 N/A
 46.47% Male
 0
 0
 0
 0
 krumm_15_ASD_discovery_controls
 Unaffected siblings from quad families from the Simons Simplex Collection
 1786
 Control
 N/A
 N/A
 0
 0
 0
 0
 sanders_11_ASD_discovery_controls
 Matched siblings of autistic probands from the Simons Simplex Collection (SSC).
 872
 Controls
 Mean, 10.0 yrs.
 
 0
 0
 0
 0

Cases

Cohort ID
Geographical Ancestry
Discovery Method
Platform
Algorithm
Software
Validation Method
 girirajan_13a_ASD_discovery_cases
  NA
 aCGH
  Custom microarray with a high density of probes targeted to 1,367 regions with a susceptible genomic architecture
 ADM-2
 Agilent Genomic Workbench
 aCGH (NimbleGen 135K array)
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases
  NA
 aCGH
  Agilent 44K, Agilent 105K
 
 Feature Extraction, DNA Analytics
 FISH, qPCR, MLPA, aCGH, standard G-banded chromosome analysis
 krumm_13_ASD_discovery_cases
  N/A
 WES
  Whole exome sequencing platforms used in four recent publications (O'Roak et al., 2011; Sanders et al., 2012; O'Roak et al., 2012, and Iossifov et al., 2012)
 DNACopy, CGHCall
 CoNIFER
 None
 krumm_15_ASD_discovery_cases
  N/A
 WES
 
 CoNIFER, XHMM
 
 Solid phase hybridization (Illumina 1M, 1 M Duo, or Omni 2.5)
 sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases
  White non-Hispanic, 74.5%; mixed, 9.3%, Asian, 4.3%, White Hispanic, 4.0%, African-American, 3.8%; other, 4.2&
 Solid phase hybridization
  Illumina 1M v1, Illumina 1M v3
 PennCNV, QuantiSNP, GNOSIS
 
 
 schmidt_24_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases
  Germany
 aCGH, Exome sequencing
  Illumina HiSeq 2500 or NovaSeq 6000
 
 ExomeDepth v1.1.10, ClinCNV v1.16.1
 
 wang_18_TS_discovery_cases
  N/A
 WES
  Agilent SureSelect v1.1, Nimblegen EZ v2, Nimblegen EZ v3, IDT xGen
 
 CoNIFER
 None
 williams_09_ASD_discovery_cases
  50% Caucasian, 50% Pakistani
 aCGH
  Human Genome CGH Microarray Kit 244A (Agilent 244K, G4411B)
 ADM-2
 Feature Extraction Software v 9.1.3, CGH Analytics 3.4.40
 FISH

Controls

Cohort ID
Geographical Ancestry
Discovery Method
Platform
Algorithm
Software
Validation Method
  kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_controls
  NA
  aCGH
  Agilent 44K, Agilent 105K
 
  Feature Extraction, DNA Analytics
 
  krumm_13_ASD_discovery_controls
  N/A
  WES
  Whole exome sequencing platforms used in four recent publications (O'Roak et al., 2011; Sanders et al., 2012; O'Roak et al., 2012, and Iossifov et al., 2012)
  DNACopy, CGHCall
  CoNIFER
  None
  krumm_15_ASD_discovery_controls
  N/A
  WES
 
  CoNIFER, XHMM
 
  None
  sanders_11_ASD_discovery_controls
 
  Solid phase hybridization
  Illumina 1M v1 or Illumina 1M v3
  PennCNV, QuantiSNP, GNOSIS
 
 

Cases

Patient ID
Author, Year
Age
Gender
Primary Diagnosis
Clinical Profile
Cognitive Profile
CNV Start
CNV End
CNV Size
Genome Build
Type Method
Validation
  girirajan_13a_ASD_discovery_cases-12162.p1
 N/A
 N/A
 ASD
 Diagnosis of ASD based on meeting criteria on the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and on the Autism Diagnostic Interview, Revised (ADI-R)
 N/A
 229985351
 231998895
  2013545
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases-ISCA00000706
 NA
 NA
 Developmental delay/intellectual disability/ASD
 Clinical profile NA
 Cognitive profile NA
 230519755
 231232066
  712312
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 Yes
  kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases-ISCA00005370
 NA
 NA
 Developmental delay/intellectual disability/ASD
 Clinical profile NA
 Cognitive profile NA
 230489657
 231243203
  753547
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 Yes
  kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases-ISCA00005375
 NA
 NA
 Developmental delay/intellectual disability/ASD
 Clinical profile NA
 Cognitive profile NA
 229883805
 231517553
  1633749
 GRCh38
 Duplication
 Yes
  krumm_13_ASD_discovery_cases-case12162.p1
 N/A
 M
 ASD
 ASD proband from SSC quad family 12162. SRS score of 77.
 Full-scale IQ (FSIQ) score of 67.
 230178217
 231958892
  1780676
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No (not tested)
  krumm_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case12162.p1
 N/A
 Male
 ASD
 Proband from the Simons Simplex Collection (SSC). Family type: Quad
 
 230178217
 231958892
  1780676
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases-12162.p1
 4.3
 M
 Autism
 NA
 Full-scale IQ, 67; non-verbal IQ, 68; verbal IQ, 75
 229986307
 232008200
  2021894
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  schmidt_24_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case889
 Child
 M
 Developmental delay
 Motor delay (HP:0001270), EEG abnormality (HP:0002353), epicanthus (HP:0000286), wide nasal bridge (HP:0000431).
 
 227815717
 231421887
  3606171
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  wang_18_TS_discovery_cases-case1061707514
 N/A
 N/A
 Tourette syndrome
 Tourette syndrome proband from phase 1 cohort; no additional clinical information available
 
 228458477
 233160388
  4701912
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 No
  williams_10_ASD_discovery_cases-case1
 3
 M
 ASD/PDD-NOS
 Impairments in communication & social interactions, composite social-emotional domain scores with borderline deficient range; does not demonstrate restricted repetitive and stereotyped patterns of behavior and activities; motor delays, composite motor scores within deficient range; no dysmorphic features; slightly increased tone & decreased flexibility in lower bilateral extremities
 Composite congitive score within borderline deficient range, language delay, composite language scores with deficient range
 229976081
 232010073
  2033993
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes

Controls

No Control Data Available

Cases

Patient ID
Validation Description
Primary Disorder Inheritence
Inheritence
Family Profile
Disease Segregation
Gene Content
Altered Gene Expression
 girirajan_13a_ASD_discovery_cases-12162.p1
 aCGH (NimbleGen 135K array)
 
 Paternal
 Simplex
 Unknown
 LINC01736,LINC01737,RNA5SP79,RN7SL837P,MIR1182,RNA5SP80,EXOC8,SNRPD2P2,RNU5A-5P,AGT,CAPN9,C1orf198,ARV1,FAM89A,C1orf131,GNPAT,EGLN1,TSNAX,DISC1-IT1,GALNT2,PGBD5,TTC13,TRIM67,SPRTN,LINC00582,COG2,TSNAX-DISC1,DISC1
 
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases-ISCA00000706
 FISH, qPCR, MLPA, aCGH, or standard G-banded chromosome analysis
 
 Unknown
 Unknown
 Unknown
 LINC01737,RNA5SP79,RN7SL837P,MIR1182,AGT,CAPN9,C1orf198,ARV1,FAM89A,C1orf131,TTC13,TRIM67,COG2
 
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases-ISCA00005370
 FISH, qPCR, MLPA, aCGH, or standard G-banded chromosome analysis
 
 Unknown
 Unknown
 Unknown
 LINC01737,RNA5SP79,RN7SL837P,MIR1182,AGT,CAPN9,C1orf198,ARV1,FAM89A,C1orf131,GNPAT,TTC13,TRIM67,COG2
 
 kaminsky_11_DD/ID/ASD_discovery_cases-ISCA00005375
 FISH, qPCR, MLPA, aCGH, or standard G-banded chromosome analysis
 
 Maternal
 Unknown
 Unknown
 LINC01736,LINC01737,RNA5SP79,RN7SL837P,MIR1182,RNA5SP80,EXOC8,SNRPD2P2,LINC01682,AGT,CAPN9,C1orf198,ARV1,FAM89A,C1orf131,GNPAT,EGLN1,GALNT2,PGBD5,TTC13,TRIM67,SPRTN,COG2
 
 krumm_13_ASD_discovery_cases-case12162.p1
 
 
 Maternal
 Simplex
 Segregated
 LINC01737,RNA5SP79,RN7SL837P,MIR1182,RNA5SP80,EXOC8,SNRPD2P2,RNU5A-5P,AGT,CAPN9,C1orf198,ARV1,FAM89A,C1orf131,GNPAT,EGLN1,TSNAX,DISC1-IT1,GALNT2,PGBD5,TTC13,TRIM67,SPRTN,LINC00582,COG2,TSNAX-DISC1,DISC1
 
 krumm_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case12162.p1
 Illumina 1MDuo
 
 Maternal
 Simplex
 Segregated
 LINC01737,RNA5SP79,RN7SL837P,MIR1182,RNA5SP80,EXOC8,SNRPD2P2,RNU5A-5P,AGT,CAPN9,C1orf198,ARV1,FAM89A,C1orf131,GNPAT,EGLN1,TSNAX,DISC1-IT1,GALNT2,PGBD5,TTC13,TRIM67,SPRTN,LINC00582,COG2,TSNAX-DISC1,DISC1
 
 sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases-12162.p1
 
 
 Maternal
 Simplex (quad-proband matched)
 Segregated
 LINC01736,LINC01737,RNA5SP79,RN7SL837P,MIR1182,RNA5SP80,EXOC8,SNRPD2P2,RNU5A-5P,AGT,CAPN9,C1orf198,ARV1,FAM89A,C1orf131,GNPAT,EGLN1,TSNAX,DISC1-IT1,GALNT2,PGBD5,TTC13,TRIM67,SPRTN,LINC00582,COG2,TSNAX-DISC1,DISC1
 
 schmidt_24_ASD/DD/ID_discovery_cases-case889
 
 
 De novo
 
 
 ACTA1,ARF1,AGT,TAF5L,TRIM17,NUP133,EGLN1,RHOU,GJC2,ARV1,PGBD5,TTC13,C1orf35,SPRTN,OBSCN,TRIM11,C1orf198,WNT3A,H2AW,C1orf131,MRPL55,H2BU1,CCSAP,EXOC8,RNF187,TRIM67-AS1,IBA57,GALNT2,FTH1P2,GUK1,PRSS38,H2BU2P,FAM89A,CIAO2AP2,RPL23AP15,TRIM67,IBA57-DT,OBSCN-AS1,DUSP5P1,CICP26,HMGB1P26,TMEM78,BTNL10,RNA5S9,RNA5S10,RNA5S8,RNA5S2,RNA5S6,RNA5S15,RNA5S16,RNA5S14,RNA5S13,RNA5S1,RNA5S4,RNA5S5,RNA5S3,RNA5S17,RNA5S7,RNA5S11,RNA5S12,ISCA1P2,MIR1182,MIR3620,LINC02809,MIR4666A,RNA5SP80,RNA5SP18,RNA5SP79,MIR5008,RNA5SP78,RNA5SP19,RNA5SP162,HMGN2P19,LINC01736,LINC01737,LINC01682,RAB4A,MIR6742,LINC02815,RN7SKP276,SEPTIN14P17,RNU6-180P,RN7SL837P,RNU4-21P,LINC02814,WNT9A,GNPAT,H3-4,URB2,COG2,CAPN9,ABCB10
 
 wang_18_TS_discovery_cases-case1061707514
 CNV validation not attempted
 
 De novo
 
 
 MIR4666A,HIST3H2BA,BTNL10,RNA5SP19,RNA5SP162,RNA5S1,RNA5S2,RNA5S3,RNA5S4,RNA5S5,RNA5S6,RNA5S7,RNA5S8,RNA5S9,RNA5S10,RNA5S11,RNA5S12,RNA5S13,RNA5S14,RNA5S15,RNA5S16,RNA5S17,RNA5SP18,DUSP5P1,FTH1P2,ISCA1P2,TMEM78,SPHAR,RNU6-180P,RN7SKP276,ACTA1,RNU4-21P,RNA5SP78,HMGN2P19,HMGB1P26,LINC01736,LINC01737,RNA5SP79,RN7SL837P,MIR1182,RNA5SP80,EXOC8,SNRPD2P2,RNU5A-5P,RN7SL299P,RNU6-1211P,MAP10,RNU1-74P,RNF187,RHOU,RAB4A,CCSAP,ABCB10,TAF5L,LINC01682,AGT,CAPN9,C1orf198,ARV1,FAM89A,C1orf131,GNPAT,EGLN1,TSNAX,DISC1-IT1,LINC01745,LINC01744,NTPCR,HIST3H2BB,NUP133,GALNT2,PGBD5,TTC13,TRIM67,SPRTN,LINC00582,SIPA1L2,PCNX2,URB2,COG2,TSNAX-DISC1,DISC1
 
 williams_10_ASD_discovery_cases-case1
 FISH
 
 Maternal
 Simplex
 NA
 LINC01736,LINC01737,RNA5SP79,RN7SL837P,MIR1182,RNA5SP80,EXOC8,SNRPD2P2,RNU5A-5P,AGT,CAPN9,C1orf198,ARV1,FAM89A,C1orf131,GNPAT,EGLN1,TSNAX,DISC1-IT1,GALNT2,PGBD5,TTC13,TRIM67,SPRTN,LINC00582,COG2,TSNAX-DISC1,DISC1
 

Controls

No Control Data Available
No Animal Model Data Available
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