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14q23.2-q23.3CNV Type: Deletion


Largest CNV size: 1500000 bp

Statistics Box:
Number of Reports: 4



Summary Information

Summary statement in development

Additional Locus Information

Genome browsers

USCS Symbol             NCBI Symbol

Decipher

            Decipher Symbol

References

Major Reports

Title
Author, Year
Report Class
CNV Type
A de novo 1.5Mb microdeletion on chromosome 14q23.2-23.3 in a patient with autism and spherocytosis.
Deletion
Evaluation of copy number variations reveals novel candidate genes in autism spectrum disorder-associated pathways.
Deletion
Convergence of genes and cellular pathways dysregulated in autism spectrum disorders.
Deletion
Performance of case-control rare copy number variation annotation in classification of autism.
Deletion

Minor Reports

Title
Author, Year
Report Class
CNV Type

No Minor Reports

Cases

Cohort ID
Author, Year
Descripton
Cohort Size
Diagnosis
Age
Gender
CNV Size
Deletion
Duplication
Total CNV's
 engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases
 Samples from the Autism Genome Project (AGP)
 1892
 Diagnosis of ASD based on Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)
 N/A
 85.78% Male
 1523296
 1
 0
 1
 griswold_11_ASD_discovery_cases
 Autistic proband from family that was part of the Collaborative Autism Project (originally described in Ma et al., 2009 ASD GWAS study).
 1
 Autism (based on ADI-R and ADOS criteria)
 14
 Male
 1500000
 1
 0
 1
 griswold_12_ASD_discovery_cases
 Unrelated ASD cases from the Collaborative Autism Project (CAP) ascertained through clinical groups at the University of Miami (HIHG), the University of South Carolina, and Vanderbilt University. 260 cases from multiplex families, 483 from simplex families, 62 from families with siblings having autistic-like traits without a confirmed ASD diagnosis, and 8 from families with monozygotic twins.
 813
 Daignosis of ASD/autism. Inclusion criteria: (1) age between 3-21 years, (2) presumptive clinical diagnosis of autism, (3) expert clinical determination of autism diagnosis using DSM-IV criteria supported by ADI-R in the majority of cases and all available clinical information, (4) minimal developmental level of 18 months as determined by VABS or VABS-II or IQ equivalent >35. Exclusion criteria: severe sensory problems, significant motor impairments, or previously identified metabolic, genetic, or progressive neurological disorder.
 Range, 3-21 yrs.
 NA
 1523296
 1
 0
 1
 pinto_14_ASD_discovery_cases
 ASD probands from simplex and multiplex families collected as part of stage 2 of the Autism Genome Project (AGP) after quality control (1,604 before QC)
 1359
 Cases classified according to ADOS and ADI-R
 N/A
 N/A
 1523297
 1
 0
 1

Controls

Cohort ID
Author, Year
Descripton
Cohort Size
Diagnosis
Age
Gender
CNV Size
Deletion
Duplication
Total CNV's
 engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_controls
 Platform-matched controls from three large studies: SAGE (Study of Addiction Genetics and Environment), Ontario Colorectal Cancer study, and HABC (Health Aging and Body Composition)
 2342
 Controls; subjects had no previous psychiatric history
 N/A
 46.67% Male
 0
 0
 0
 0
 griswold_12_ASD_discovery_controls
 Children recruited as pediatric controls from HIHG (Miami, FL) and preterm birth study at Centennial Medical Center (Nashville, TN)
 592
 Control
 Range, preterm-21 yrs.
 NA
 1523296
 0
 0
 0
 sherman_21_ASD_discovery_controls
  NA NA
 Unaffected siblings of ASD probands from the Simons Simplex Collection (n=2,424) and the SPARK cohort (n=3,076) screened for mosaic CNVs (mCNVs)
 5500
 Control (unaffected siblings of ASD probands)
 Range, 3-18 yrs.
 NA
 504227
 1
 0
 1

Cases

Cohort ID
Geographical Ancestry
Discovery Method
Platform
Algorithm
Software
Validation Method
 engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases
  Caucasian
 Solid phase hybridization
  Illumina 1M
 
 
 Yes
 griswold_11_ASD_discovery_cases
 
 Solid phase hybridization
  Illumina Human 1M BeadChip
 PennCNV
 
 qPCR
 griswold_12_ASD_discovery_cases
  Range of self-reported ethnicities (specifics NA)
 Solid phase hybridization
  Illumina Human 1M-v1_C BeadChip, Illumina 1M-DuoV3 BeadChip
 Penn CNV, QuantiSNP
 BeadStudio
 qPCR
 pinto_14_ASD_discovery_cases
  Predominantly European
 Solid phase hybridization
  Illumina 1M (v.1 and v.3)
 
 
 qPCR, MLPA, long-range PCR

Controls

Cohort ID
Geographical Ancestry
Discovery Method
Platform
Algorithm
Software
Validation Method
  engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_controls
  Caucasian
  Solid phase hybridization
  Illumina 1M
 
 
  None
  griswold_12_ASD_discovery_controls
  Caucasian
  Solid phase hybridization
  Illumina Human 1M-v1_C BeadChip, Illumina 1M-DuoV3 BeadChip
  Penn CNV, QuantiSNP
  BeadStudio
 
  sherman_21_ASD_discovery_controls
  NA
  Solid phase hybridization
  Illumina 1Mv1, Illumina 1Mv3, Illumina Omni2.5, Illumina Infinium Global Screening Array-24 v.1.0
 
  MoChA
  None

Cases

Patient ID
Author, Year
Age
Gender
Primary Diagnosis
Clinical Profile
Cognitive Profile
CNV Start
CNV End
CNV Size
Genome Build
Type Method
Validation
  engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case4272_1
 N/A
 N/A
 ASD
 Diagnosis of ASD based on Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)
 
 64287643
 65810939
  1523297
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  griswold_11_ASD_discovery_cases-proband
 14
 M
 Autism
 Diagnosis of autism (ADI-R & ADOS) with deficits in reciprocal social interaction, verbal communication, & behavior. Obesity, macrocephaly (>95th centile), mild facial dysmorphism. Episodes of tachycardia, acid reflux, & spherocytosis. Family history: father with macrocephaly; mother with anxiety, panic disorder, and migraines; sister with anxiety and panic disorder; brother with anxiety, panic disorder, and diagnosis of ADHD.
 Full Scale IQ=75
 64263529
 65763529
  1500001
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  griswold_12_ASD_discovery_cases-case17165
 NA
 NA
 ASD/autism
 NA
 NA
 64287643
 65810939
  1523297
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes
  pinto_14_ASD_discovery_cases2-case4272_1
 8 yrs.
 M
 ASD
 Case reported in Griswold et al. 2012b (family 17165). ASD (based on medical history), ADI-R and ADOS: autism; ADHD, speech language disorder (articulation problems), anxiety disorder; had nuchal chord at birth and required oxygen; spherocytosis (deletion overlaps SPTB, involved in autosomal dominant spherocytosis), headaches, heart murmur, history of fifth disease (requiring 3 blood transfusions) and frequent ear and viral infections; macrocephaly, obese, no dysmorphic features, intention hand tremor; normal EEG. Family history: mother with anxiety/panic disorder, migraines, and fibromyalgia; father with bacterial meningitis, atrial fibrillation, and heart murmur; two unaffected siblings.
 Borderline mild ID (WISC at 8 y: VIQ 67, PR 108, WM 77, PS 65, FSIQ 75)
 64287643
 65810939
  1523297
 GRCh38
 Deletion
 Yes

Controls

Patient ID
Author, Year
Age
Gender
Primary Diagnosis
Clinical Profile
Cognitive Profile
CNV Start
CNV End
CNV Size
Genome Build
Type Method
Validation
  sherman_21_ASD_discovery_controls-SSC_14266.s1
  NA
  F
  Control
  Unaffected sibling from the Simons Simplex Collection. SCQ summary score: 0. Mosaic cell fraction: 0.4393. CNV occurs on the paternal haplotype.
 
  63907321
  64411547
  504227
  GRCh38
  Deletion
  No

Cases

Patient ID
Validation Description
Primary Disorder Inheritence
Inheritence
Family Profile
Disease Segregation
Gene Content
Altered Gene Expression
 engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case4272_1
 
 
 De novo
 
 
 MIR7855,RPPH1-2P,GPX2,MIR4706,RNU2-14P,LINC02324,RPL21P7,PTBP1P,MIR4708,FUT8-AS1,RPL21P8,MIR625,EIF1AXP2,MTHFD1,AKAP5,ZBTB1,HSPA2,PPP1R36,CHURC1,RAB15,ESR2,TEX21P,ZBTB25,PLEKHG3,SPTB,FUT8,CHURC1-FNTB,FNTB,MAX
 
 griswold_11_ASD_discovery_cases-proband
 qPCR
 
 De novo
 NA
 NA
 MIR7855,RPPH1-2P,GPX2,MIR4706,RNU2-14P,LINC02324,RPL21P7,PTBP1P,MIR4708,FUT8-AS1,RPL21P8,MIR625,EIF1AXP2,MTHFD1,AKAP5,ZBTB1,HSPA2,PPP1R36,CHURC1,RAB15,ESR2,TEX21P,ZBTB25,PLEKHG3,SPTB,FUT8,CHURC1-FNTB,FNTB,MAX
 
 griswold_12_ASD_discovery_cases-case17165
 qPCR
 
 De novo
 Simplex
 Segregated
 MIR7855,RPPH1-2P,GPX2,MIR4706,RNU2-14P,LINC02324,RPL21P7,PTBP1P,MIR4708,FUT8-AS1,RPL21P8,MIR625,EIF1AXP2,MTHFD1,AKAP5,ZBTB1,HSPA2,PPP1R36,CHURC1,RAB15,ESR2,TEX21P,ZBTB25,PLEKHG3,SPTB,FUT8,CHURC1-FNTB,FNTB,MAX
 
 pinto_14_ASD_discovery_cases2-case4272_1
 qPCR (Griswold et al. 2011, PMID: 21360829)
 
 De novo
 Simplex
 Segregated (not present in 2 unaffected siblings)
 MIR7855,RPPH1-2P,GPX2,MIR4706,RNU2-14P,LINC02324,RPL21P7,PTBP1P,MIR4708,FUT8-AS1,RPL21P8,MIR625,EIF1AXP2,MTHFD1,AKAP5,ZBTB1,HSPA2,PPP1R36,CHURC1,RAB15,ESR2,TEX21P,ZBTB25,PLEKHG3,SPTB,FUT8,CHURC1-FNTB,FNTB,MAX
 

Controls

Patient ID
Validation Description
Primary Disorder Inheritence
Inheritence
Family Profile
Disease Segregation
Gene Content
Altered Gene Expression
sherman_21_ASD_discovery_controls-SSC_14266.s1
 
 
 
 
 
  ESR2,TEX21P,MTHFD1,MIR548H1,SYNE2
 

No Animal Model Data Available
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