14q13.1CNV Type: Deletion-Duplication
Largest CNV size: 175475 bp
Statistics Box:
Number of Reports: 8
Number of Reports: 8
Summary Information
Summary statement in development
Additional Locus Information
References
Major Reports
Title
Author, Year
Report Class
CNV Type
Functional impact of global rare copy number variation in autism spectrum disorders.
Duplication
Minor Reports
Title
Author, Year
Report Class
CNV Type
Rare structural variation of synapse and neurotransmission genes in autism.
Duplication
Multiple recurrent de novo CNVs, including duplications of the 7q11.23 Williams syndrome region, are strongly associated with autism.
Deletion-Duplication
Molecular karyotyping by array CGH in a Russian cohort of children with intellectual disability, autism, epilepsy and congenital anomalies.
Deletion
A discovery resource of rare copy number variations in individuals with autism spectrum disorder.
Deletion
Performance of case-control rare copy number variation annotation in classification of autism.
Deletion-Duplication
Comparative Analyses of Copy-Number Variation in Autism Spectrum Disorder and Schizophrenia Reveal Etiological Overlap and Biological Insights.
Deletion
Cases
Cohort ID
Author, Year
Descripton
Cohort Size
Diagnosis
Age
Gender
CNV Size
Deletion
Duplication
Total CNV's
engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases
Samples from the Autism Genome Project (AGP)
1892
Diagnosis of ASD based on Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)
N/A
85.78% Male
175474
1
2
3
gai_11_ASD_discovery_cases
Discovery case samples derived from AGRE set 4 (most recent patient recruitment)
631
Idiopathic autism; cases designated as 'spectrum' and 'not quite autism' excluded, as were cases with known genetic syndromes or other non-idiopathic causes
187568
0
1
1
iourov_12_ASD/ID/EP_discovery_cases
Individuals selected from a total of 2426 patients whom had been evaluated cytogenetically and molecularly between November 2007 and May 2012
54
Intellectual disability (ID), autism/ASD, epilepsy (EP), and/or congenital anomalies
Range, 3 mos.-11 yrs.
NA
98598
1
0
1
krumm_15_ASD_discovery_cases
Probands from the Simons Simplex Collection
2377
Diagnosis of ASD
N/A
N/A
17230
1
0
1
kushima_18_SCZ_discovery_cases
Individuals predominantly recruited from the middle of Honshu Island (Japan)
2458
Cases were diagnosed with schizophrenia (SCZ) according to DSM-5 criteria.
Median age, 44 years
55.0% Male
59766
1
0
1
pinto_10_ASD_discovery_cases
Autism Genome Project (AGP) consortium patient cohort from families with at least two ASD individuals
996
ASD (ADI-R and ADOS): strict, broad, or spectrum ASD
175475
0
1
1
prasad_12_ASD_discovery_cases
Unrelated ASD cases recruited from three Canadian sites (Hospital for Sick Children, McMaster University, and Memorial University of Newfoundland); the majority of cases had been previously genotyped with results published in Marshall et al., 2008 and Pinto et al., 2010. 20 cases from initial cohort of 696 were excluded from further analysis (due to CNVs > 5 Mb).
676
Diagnosis of ASD based on meeting criteria on ADI-R and/or ADOS
NA
82.84% Male
18021
1
0
1
sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases
Autistic probands from the Simons Simplex Collection (SSC). 872 probands in quartet families, 272 probands in trios.
1124
ASD diagnosis: 89.5% autism; 8.5% PDD-NOS, 2% Asperger syndrome. Mean full-scale IQ 85.1 1.5 (mean verbal IQ, 81.9 1.7; mean non-verbal IQ, 88.4 1.4)
Mean, 9.1 yrs.
86.1% Male
64470
1
1
2
Controls
Cohort ID
Author, Year
Descripton
Cohort Size
Diagnosis
Age
Gender
CNV Size
Deletion
Duplication
Total CNV's
engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_controls
Platform-matched controls from three large studies: SAGE (Study of Addiction Genetics and Environment), Ontario Colorectal Cancer study, and HABC (Health Aging and Body Composition)
2342
Controls; subjects had no previous psychiatric history
N/A
46.67% Male
45159
2
0
2
krumm_15_ASD_discovery_controls
Unaffected siblings from quad families from the Simons Simplex Collection
1786
Control
N/A
N/A
17230
1
0
1
kushima_18_ASD/SCZ_discovery_controls
Individuals selected from the general population and predominantly recruited from the middle of Honshu Island (Japan)
2095
Controls had no history of mental disorders based upon responses to questionnaires or self-reporting.
Median age, 37 years
52.0% Male
0
0
0
0
nord_11_ASD_discovery_controls
Samples from 367 total control individuals (319 European American, 48 African American) used to test for differences in rare CNV prevalence compared with autism cases
123
Controls (no history of psychiatric symptoms by self-report)
30 yrs.
29301
0
1
1
prasad_12_ASD_discovery_controls
PDx controls [1000 DNA samples from reportedly healthy donors (50.2% male) from BioServe (Beltsville, MD)] and 4139 in-house controls previously reported in Krawcak et al. 2006, Stewart et al. 2009, and Bierut et al. 2010. CNVs identified in controls were used to define rare ASD-specific CNVs.
5139
Control
NA
NA (PDx controls 50.2% male)
18021
0
0
0
sanders_11_ASD_discovery_controls
Matched siblings of autistic probands from the Simons Simplex Collection (SSC).
872
Controls
Mean, 10.0 yrs.
0
0
0
0
Cases
Cohort ID
Geographical Ancestry
Discovery Method
Platform
Algorithm
Software
Validation Method
engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases
Caucasian
Solid phase hybridization
Illumina 1M
None
gai_11_ASD_discovery_cases
European
Solid phase hybridization
Illumina Infinium II HumanHap550 BeadChip
BeadStudio 3.0
None
iourov_12_ASD/ID/EP_discovery_cases
Russian
aCGH
BACs aCGH
None
krumm_15_ASD_discovery_cases
N/A
WES
CoNIFER, XHMM
Solid phase hybridization (Illumina 1M, 1 M Duo, or Omni 2.5)
kushima_18_SCZ_discovery_cases
Japanese
aCGH
NimbleGen 720K, Agilent 400K
FASST2
Nexus Copy Number v.9.0
N/A
pinto_10_ASD_discovery_cases
European
Solid phase hybridization
Illumina Infinium 1M SNP microarray
QuantiSNP, iPattern
qPCR, long-range PCR (LR-PCR), MLPA, FISH, aCGH (Agilent 1M), array SNP (Affymetrix 500K)
prasad_12_ASD_discovery_cases
Canada
aCGH
Agilent 1M
ADM-2, DNAcopy (R Bioconductor)
DNA Analytics v4.0.85 (Agilent), DNAcopy
None
sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases
White non-Hispanic, 74.5%; mixed, 9.3%, Asian, 4.3%, White Hispanic, 4.0%, African-American, 3.8%; other, 4.2&
Solid phase hybridization
Illumina 1M v1, Illumina 1M v3
PennCNV, QuantiSNP, GNOSIS
Controls
Cohort ID
Geographical Ancestry
Discovery Method
Platform
Algorithm
Software
Validation Method
engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_controls
Caucasian
Solid phase hybridization
Illumina 1M
None
krumm_15_ASD_discovery_controls
N/A
WES
CoNIFER, XHMM
Solid phase hybridization (Illumina 1M, 1 M Duo, or Omni 2.5)
kushima_18_ASD/SCZ_discovery_controls
Japanese
aCGH
NimbleGen 720K, Agilent 400K
FASST2
Nexus Copy Number v.9.0
N/A
nord_11_ASD_discovery_controls
aCGH
NimbleGen HD2
Sliding-window algorithm, ~10 kb minumum size threshold
None
prasad_12_ASD_discovery_controls
NA
aCGH
Agilent 1M
ADM-2, DNAcopy (R Bioconductor)
DNA Analytics v4.0.85 (Agilent), DNAcopy
sanders_11_ASD_discovery_controls
Solid phase hybridization
Illumina 1M v1 or Illumina 1M v3
PennCNV, QuantiSNP, GNOSIS
Cases
Patient ID
Author, Year
Age
Gender
Primary Diagnosis
Clinical Profile
Cognitive Profile
CNV Start
CNV End
CNV Size
Genome Build
Type Method
Validation
engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case1979_301
N/A
N/A
ASD
Diagnosis of ASD based on Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)
32670744
32846218
175475
GRCh38
Duplication
No
engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case3125_4
N/A
N/A
ASD
Diagnosis of ASD based on Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)
34373419
34404795
31377
GRCh38
Deletion
No
engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case8405_202
N/A
N/A
ASD
Diagnosis of ASD based on Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)
33842511
33962071
119561
GRCh38
Duplication
No
gai_11_ASD_discovery_cases-AU1875301
Autism
32209701
32397268
187568
Unknown
Duplication
No
iourov_12_ASD/ID/EP_discovery_cases-case26
4 yrs.
F
Developmental delay/intellectual disability
Speech delay, microcephaly, epicanthic fold, broad nasal bridge, hypertelorism, syndactyly, clinodactyly, protruding ears
Developmental delay/intellectual disability
33454332
33552930
98599
GRCh38
Deletion
No
krumm_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case11236.p1
N/A
Male
ASD
Proband from the Simons Simplex Collection (SSC). Family type: Quad
34516309
34533539
17231
GRCh38
Deletion
Yes
kushima_18_SCZ_discovery_cases-caseSCZ0824
67 yrs.
F
Schizophrenia
Behavioral/psychiatric evaluation: onset of schizophrenia at 19 years of age (core symptoms include delusions, hallucinations, disorganized behaviors, inappropriate affect). Brain imaging: diffuse cerebral atrophy on brain CT. Family history: negative.
IQ > 70
33318664
33378429
59766
GRCh38
Deletion
N/A
pinto_10_ASD_discovery_cases-case1979_301
NA
M
ASD
NA
NA
32670744
32846218
175475
GRCh38
Duplication
Yes
prasad_12_ASD_discovery_cases-case96086L
NA
M
ASD
Diagnosis of ASD based on meeting criteria on ADI-R and/or ADOS. CNV identified by previous SNP microarray study
34054649
34072669
18021
Unknown
Deletion
No
sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases-11653.p1
4.5
M
Autism
NA
Full-scale IQ, 36; non-verbal IQ, 44; verbal IQ, 28
33145741
33210211
64471
GRCh38
Duplication
No
sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases-11939.p1
7.2
M
Autism
NA
Full-scale IQ, 89; non-verbal IQ, 91; verbal IQ, 88
33185082
33211825
26744
GRCh38
Deletion
No
Controls
Patient ID
Author, Year
Age
Gender
Primary Diagnosis
Clinical Profile
Cognitive Profile
CNV Start
CNV End
CNV Size
Genome Build
Type Method
Validation
engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_controls-control110036015063_
N/A
N/A
Control
No previous psychiatric history
34510427
34555586
45160
GRCh38
Deletion
No
engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_controls-controlB920825_1007844457
N/A
N/A
Control
No previous psychiatric history
32335539
32365937
30399
GRCh38
Deletion
No
krumm_15_ASD_discovery_controls-control14061.s1
N/A
Male
Control
Unaffected sibling from the Simons Simplex Collection (SSC)
34516309
34533539
17231
GRCh38
Deletion
Yes
nord_11_ASD_discovery_controls-04C28320
Control
33423488
33452788
29301
Unknown
Duplication
Cases
Patient ID
Validation Description
Primary Disorder Inheritence
Inheritence
Family Profile
Disease Segregation
Gene Content
Altered Gene Expression
engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case1979_301
Unknown
AKAP6
engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case3125_4
Unknown
EGLN3
engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case8405_202
Unknown
EGLN3
gai_11_ASD_discovery_cases-AU1875301
Inherited
AKAP6
iourov_12_ASD/ID/EP_discovery_cases-case26
Unknown
Unknown
Unknown
NPAS3
krumm_15_ASD_discovery_cases-case11236.p1
Illumina 1MDuo
Paternal
Simplex
Segregated
EAPP
kushima_18_SCZ_discovery_cases-caseSCZ0824
While a subset of CNVs were reported to have been validated by qPCR in the report, precisely which CNVs were validated was not reported
Unknown
Simplex
Unknown
NPAS3
pinto_10_ASD_discovery_cases-case1979_301
Illumina550
maternal
NA
NA
AKAP6
prasad_12_ASD_discovery_cases-case96086L
Unknown
Unknown
Unknown
EAPP
sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases-11653.p1
Paternal
Simplex (quad-proband matched)
Segregated
NPAS3
sanders_11_ASD_discovery_cases-11939.p1
Paternal
Simplex (quad-proband matched)
Segregated
NPAS3
Controls
Patient ID
Validation Description
Primary Disorder Inheritence
Inheritence
Family Profile
Disease Segregation
Gene Content
Altered Gene Expression
engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_controls-control110036015063_
Unknown
RNU1-27P,EAPP
engchuan_15_ASD_discovery_controls-controlB920825_1007844457
Unknown
AKAP6
krumm_15_ASD_discovery_controls-control14061.s1
Omni2.5-4v1
Maternal
EAPP
nord_11_ASD_discovery_controls-04C28320
0 genes
No Animal Model Data Available